Trial and Jury - 10 Oct 1804

Prince William County Virginia

Clerk’s Loose Papers

Volume III

Selected Transcripts 1804 - 1899

Indictments, Juries, and Trials

Ronald Ray Turner

9901 Greenview Lane

Manassas, VA 20109

Printed in the United States of America

Trial and Jury - 10 Oct 1804

The Commonwealth against William Bell, James Bell Jr. & Garvis Dunanay -

Indictment for Assault on Daniel Rose

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendants by John Love their attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit: Charles Binns, Gerrard McClenahan, Isaac Campbell, Charles Votter, William Robinson, William Elzey, Asel Lee, Hector Eskridge, James Newman, James Halley, William Wheeler & Fielding Lynn who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath returned ___ in these words “We of the jury do find the defendant guilty and do ___ the said William Bell in the sum of Fifty Dollars and the said James Bell Jun. and Garvis Dunaway in the sum of Twenty five Dollars each. signed C. Binns

Trial & Jury - 22 Oct 1804

Joseph Piddle vs James Dall

Joseph Piddle trading under the firm of Jos. Piddle & Company - This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit: Charles Little, William Robinson, Veter Glascock, Jno. Luke, James Bell Jr. , James Beaty, Joel Jennings, Thos. Latham, Elias Newman, Colin Auld, James Bell Sr. and William Belt. who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath returned a verdict in these words, “We the jury find for the plaintiffs the defendant in the declaration mentioned, but to be discharged by the payment of nine hundred and ninety eight dollars and ninety three cents and the costs. ---------- William Robinson

Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiffs recover against the defendants, Twenty two hundred & seventy four dollars and eighty eight cents the debt in the declaration mentioned and their costs by them about their suit in this behalf expended and the said defendants in Mercy &c. but this judgment may be discharged by the payment of nine hundred & ninety eight dollars and ninety three cents and the costs with legal interest thereon from this day till paid.

Jury - 22 Oct 1804

William Helm against Joseph Lewis Jr.

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit: Augustine Love, William Wheeler, Benjamin Wheeler, George Whiting, George Newman, Henry Washington, James Kidwell, Joseph Newman, Hezekiah Leach, William Cundiff, Tapley Fryers and Henry Brown.

Jury and trial 22 October 1804

Executors of William Carr deceased

against Benjamin Botts Exor. of Benjamin Harrison deceased

Thursday came the parties by their attorneys and this suit abates as to the plaintiffs Tebbs & Carr by their deaths and the defendant by leave of the court withdrew his former pleas and pleaded fully administered to which the plaintiff replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: George B. Whiting, Henry Brown, William Wheeler, Benjamin Wheeler, George Newman, Henry Washington, James Wigginton, Joseph Newman, Hezekiah Leach, William Cundiff and Tapley Fryer who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We of the jury find for the defendant he having fully administer all and singular the goods, chattels and credits of his testate that came to his hands to be administered Geo. B. Whiting” Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff take nothing by his bill but for his false clamour be in mercy &c. and that the defendant go thereof without day and recover against the plaintiff his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expended.

Trial and Jury - 23 Oct 1804

Hodgson Nicholson against Thomas Wren

This day came the parties by their attorneys & thereupon came a jury to wit; James Beaty, James Bell, John Ashby, Charles Littlejohn, Luke Robt. Brown, Geo. Chapman, Geo. Minor, Veter Glascock, Wesley Hamilton, and John Harper who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined upon their oath so say that the defendant did assume upon himself and did assume upon himself within five years in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying have alleged & they do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to Two hundred and Ninety Seven pounds nine shillings and four pence half penny besides there costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiffs recover against the defendant their damages aforesaid.

Trial & Jury 26 Oct 1804

Commonwealth against Thomas Blackwell - Indictment for Forgery

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendants by John Love his attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit, Samuel Bayley, Henry Gerrard, John Dedring, Gerrard Keating, Jesse C. Palmer, George Lane, Enoch Renoe, James L. Martin, Bean Posey, John Manderville, Edward Dulin and William Robinson, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined and having fully heard the evidence and arguments of counsel were as well by consent of the attorney for the commonwealth do the defendant by his attorney and with the assent of the court adjourned until tomorrow morning at ten o’clock.

Trial & Jury 27 Oct 1804

Sarah Thompson & Richard Vietch against Isaac Arnold & Elijah Arnold

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, Thomas Whiting, Washington J. Washington, Colin Auld, David Anderson, Minor Winn, Thomas Norvill, John Lynn, William Clarkson, Larkin Saunders, Jacob Wilson, Reuben Strauther and William Leary who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words, “We of the jury find for the plaintiff the debt in the declaration mentioned and one cent damage to be discharged by the payment of 175.16 pounds with interest thereon from the 1st of April 1803 till paid and one cent damage - Washington J. Washington.” Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiffs recover against the defendants and Humphrey Arnold security for their appearance Five Hundred & Thirteen Pounds Six Shillings and Four Pence lawful money of Virginia the debt in the declaration mentioned and their costs by them about their suit in this behalf expended. And the said defendants in mercy &c... But this judgment may be discharged by the payment of one hundred and seventy five pounds sixteen shillings and two pence with legal interest thereon from the first of April 1803 and the damages and costs with interest there on from this day till paid.

Jury 27 1804 Jury for trial of

Elias B. Caldwell Admst. of Gustavous Scott

against Gerrard Trammell, Hanson Jenkins, & Thomas Trammell

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit, Thomas Whiting, Washington J. Washington, Colin Ault, David Anderson, Minor Winn, Thomas Norvill, John Lynn, William Clarkson, Larkin Saunders, Jacob Wilson, Reuben Strauther and William Leary who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined the plaintiff was solemnly called and came not but altogether failed to prosecute his suit further. Therefore it is considered by the court that he be non suit and that the defendant recover against the plaintiff three dollars together with their costs by them about their defence in their behalf expended.

July 27 1804 Jury for trial of

Allen Dodd against James Withers

This day came the plaintiff by his attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit, Thomas Whiting, Washington J. Washington, Colin Ault, David Anderson, Minor Winn, Thomas Norville, John Lynn, William Clarkson, Larkin Saunders, Jacob Wilson, Reuben Strauther and William Leary who being sworn well & truly to enquire of damages in this suit upon their oaths do say that the plaintiff hath sustained damage twenty six pounds eight shillings besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid by the jurors aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended with legal interest thereon from this day till paid and the said defendant in mercy.

October 30, 1804 Jury for trial of

William Standard & Robert Patton against McCarty Fitzhugh

This day came the plaintiffs by their attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit. Colin Ault, Walter Warder, James Leach, Thomas Harrison Jun., John Barrett, William Robinson, William Moderwell, Elisha B. Evans, Jesse Scott, Bryant Johnson, William Maddox, and William Johnson who being elected tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant does owe the debt in the declaration mentioned as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiff damages by occasion thereof to two hundred and twelve dollars and fifty cents besides their costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant two thousand five hundred dollars the defendant in the declaration mentioned together with their damages aforesaid by the jurors aforesaid in four aforesaid assessed and their costs by them about their suit in this behalf expended with legal interested on the said debt & cost from this day till paid. And the said defendant in mercy &c.

October 30, 1804 Jury for trial of

John McCormack, Mahlon Combs against Thomas Bridges

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit. Colin Auld, Walter Warder, James Leach, Thomas Harrison Jun., John Barnett, William Robinson, William, Moderwell, Elisha B. Evans, Jesse Scott, Bryant Johnson, William Maddox & William Johnson who being elected tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words to wit, “We of the jury find the defendant ---- and one cent damage to be discharged by the payment of forty eight pounds fifteen shillings and one penny half penny - William Robinson, therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant one hundred and sixty pounds the debt in the declaration mentioned together with his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended. But this judgment may be discharged by the payment of forty eight pounds fifteen shillings & one penny half penny and the damage and costs with legal interest thereon from this day till paid.

October 30, 1804 Jury for trial of

Obediah Pettitt assignee of Samuel Fisher against Thomas Chilton

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit. Colin Auld, Walter Warder, James Leach, Thomas Harrison Jun., John Barnett, William Robinson, William Moderwell, Elisha B. Evans, Jesse Scott, Bryant Johnson, William Maddox & William Johnson who being elected tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths do say that the defendant hath not paid the debt in the declaration mentioned as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one penny besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant and John Chilton security for his appearance fourty pounds with legal interest thereon from the 23rd day of May 1798 the debt in the declaration mentioned together with his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended with interest on the said debt from the said 23rd day of May 1798 and on the said costs from this day till paid and the said debt in mercy &c.

October 30, 1804 Jury for trial of

Jeremiah Debell assignee of William Debell

against Robert H. Grayson & Robert Carter

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit. Colin Auld, Walter Warder, James Leach, Thomas Harrison Jr., John Barnett, William Robinson, William Moderwell, Elisha Evans, Jesse Scott, Bryant Johnson, William Maddox & William Johnson who being sworn well and truly to enquire of damages in this cause upon their oath do say that the plaintiff hath sustained damage sixteen pounds four shillings and seven pence besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant Carter and Charles Tyler jun. security for his appearance Fifty two pounds ten shillings current Money of Virginia the defendant in the declaration mentioned together with his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended and the said defendant in mercy &c. But this judgment may be discharged by the payment of forty five pounds eleven shillings & one penny half penny and the damage and costs with legal interest thereon from this day till paid.

October 30, 1804 Jury for trial of

George Hoffman assignee of Walter S. Belt against Beverly R. Wagener

This day came the plaintiff by his attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit. Colin Auld, Walter Warder, James Leach, Thomas Harrison Jr., John Barnett, William Robinson, William Moderwell, Elisha Evans, Jesse Scott, Bryant Johnson, William Maddox & William Johnson who being sworn well and truly to enquire of damages in this suit upon their oath do say that the plaintiff hath sustained damage twenty three dollars & eighteen cents besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant and Peter Wagener security for his appearance two hundred and ten dollars & seventy three cents the debt in the declaration mentioned together with his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended and the said defendant in mercy &c.

Grand Jury - 5 Nov 1804

The following were sworn a Grand Jury for the body of this County & having received their charge withdrew to their chambers to consider their presentments.

Joseph Gilbert - foreman, Paesley Jewell, Stephen Harrison, Sampson Windsor, William Jamison, William B. Webster, Benjamin Cooper, James Cooper, James Newman, Hugh Attwell, John Cross, Charles Modicett, Richard Gill, Richard Newman, Thomas Larkin, Townsend Dade, Walter Warder

John Hearsley against John Littlejohn

7 Nov 1804

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, William Brooks, Andrew Heath Jun,William Robinson, Elisha B. Evans, John Saunders, William Cundiffe, William Beckham, William Johnson, Washington J. Washington, Richard Newman, Philip Heatley, and Britton Saunders who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the debt in the declaration mentioned as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one cent besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant four hundred and fifty dollars with legal interest thereon from the 13th day October 1800 and the damages and costs with interest thereon from this day till paid.

15 Nov 1804 Jury for trial

Timothy Brundige against George Chapman

This day came the parties by their attorneys & thereupon came a jury to wit, John Cox, Alex. Scott, Jacob Weaver, John Prossere, John Brown, James Gunnell, Thomas Hunton, Uriah Byrne, Wm. Armistead, Robert Latham, Minor Winn, Jesse Petty who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant did assume upon himself in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiff damages by occasion thereof to forty four pounds ten shillings and five pence half penny besides his costs. Therefore it is ordered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in the form aforesaid assessed with legal interest thereon from this day till paid.

Grand Jury

18 May 1805

Thomas Page - foreman, John Bagley, Hugh Douglass, Obediah Clifford, John Ewing, Robert Armistead, Johnson Cleveland, William Brookes, John Starke, William Taylore, Marmaduke B. Beckwith, John Wilkinson, Francis Adams, Daniel Lewis, Griffin Matthews, and John Hutchinson were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this District & having received their charge retired and after sometime returned into court and presented. An Indictment against Dudley Diggs Richard, McCarty Chickchester and John Hamper for assault on Thaddeus Norris “a true bill,” An Indictment against George Simpson and George Robinson for an assault on Hendley Maddox “a true bill,” An Indictment against Jas. Wigginton & Henry Brewer for an assault on Elizabeth Russell “a true bill,” An Indictment against William Davis for Murder “a true bill,” they also made the following presentments to wit, We present William Stone, Peter Waggoner, William Bond, John Thompson, Thompson Reardon, and Jesse Oard for a Felony and Burglary by them committed in Burglarousley Breaking & Entering the Dwelling House of Peter Van Brooke in the County of Fairfax in the night of the first day of May last by the information of Peter Van Brooke. --------- Thomas Page foreman

We of the Grand Jury also present John Veale son of William & William Cullison for an assault on Abraham Horeseman upon the information of Abraham Horseman a witness sworn and sent to us by order of Court --- Thomas Page foreman.

And having again retired after some time returned & presented an Indictment against John Veale son of William & William Cullison for an assault on Abraham Horseman “a true bill” and having no further presentments to make were discharged.

Monday the 20th day of May 1805 present

the honorable John Tyler and Robert White Jun. Judges.

Case of William Mocklar

William Mocklar late of the Parish of Shelburne & County of Loudoun laborer who stands indicted for Murder was led to the bar in custody of the keeper of the public jail and thereof arraigned and pleaded not guilty to the indictment, and for his trial put himself upon God and the country, and thereupon came a jury to wit. Joseph O’Bannon, Richard Newman, Robert Latham, Charles Thornhill, Elias O’Bannon, Charles Lowe, John Roach, Burwell Bullitt, Thomas Rogers, Richard Garner, Raleigh Feagan, and Benjamin Pridmore who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and having heard the evidence upon their oath do say that the said William Mocklar is guilty of Murder in the first degree in manner and form as in the Indictment against him alleged and thereupon he was remanded to Gaol.

21 May 1805 Jury for trial

Commonwealth against Jacob Baugh - Assault

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth and the defendant by, Thomas Swann his attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit. Andrew Heath Jun., William Robinson, William Wheeler, Presley Hamilton, Elias Newman, Washington J. Washington, George Newman, James Espey, Sylvester Walsh, James Williams, James Saunders, & George H. Brown, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the jury find the defendant guilty and amerce him in the sum of Seventy Five Dollars --signed Andrew Heath, foreman. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendant the Amercement aforesaid by the jury aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of this prosecution and the said defendant may be taken &c.

21 May 1805 Jury for trial

Thomas Keith Exor. of William Hamilton Dec.d against William Leach

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, Lowery Jones, Joseph Harvey, Samuel Mooney, Jacob Baugh, Henry Washington Jr., Presley Sanders, Aaron Sanders, Moore Huff, William Mount, John Kipheart, Jonathan Smith, and George Blackwell who being elected trued and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths do say that the defendant doth not detain the Slaves in the declaration meet. in manner and form as in pleading he hath alleged. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff take nothing by his bill but for his false clamour be in Mercy &c. and that the defendant go there____ day and recover against the plaintiff his costs by him about his defence in his behalf expended. recover against the defendant the Amercement aforesaid by the jury aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of this prosecution and the said defendant may be taken &c.

22 May 1805 Jury for trial

George Chapman Jun. against George Chapman - Trespass

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, James Kemp, Kemp Florence, James Merchant, Thomas Whiting, George Newman, William Dye, Daniel Dye junior, Daniel Dye sen., James Sanders, James Espey, Gerrard Keating, and William Florence who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiff’s damage by occasion thereof to two hundred and eighty pounds besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended, and the said defendant may be taken &c.

22 May 1805 Jury for trial

Commonwealth against Daniel Dye Sen. - Assault on Wm. Fields

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the Defendant by Benjamin Botts his Attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit, Alexander Scott, Burwell Bullitt, William Cundiff, William Bailes, John Brown, Thomas Hunton, George G. Tyler, Henry Washington Jr., George Whiting, John Sanders, John Norris, & Charles Thornhill who being elected, tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath returned a verdict in these words “We the jury find the defendant guilty and amerce him in the sum of three hundred dollars ---- A. Scott foreman.

Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendant the amercement aforesaid by the jury aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of this prosecution and the said defendant may be taken &c.

22 May 1805 Jury for trial

Commonwealth against Daniel Dye Jun.- Assault on Wm. Fields

22 May 1805 Jury for trial

Commonwealth William Dye- Assault on Wm. Fields

Amindab Seekright lessee of Ricketts & Newton

against Catherine Ish - On Ejectment

Jury for the trial 23 May 1805

(About the usage of 100 acres of arable land and 100 acres of wood land)

John B. Armistead, Wm. Foley, Isham O’Bannon, Burwell Bullitt, Charles Carter, Elias Edmunds, Moore Carter, Reuben Strawther, Wm. H. Tebbs, Samuel Brierley, Nicholas Peers, Jesse C. Palmer - guilty verdict

Jury for trial 23 May 1805 Amindab Seekright lessee of

William Marshall & Charles Marshall against John Moffett, Henry Gerrard and Aaron Grigsby - Ejectment

for one thousand acres of arable land & 1000 acres of wood land

This day came the parties by their attorney’s & thereupon came a jury to wit, Colin Ault, Enoch Francis, George Adams, Carr Bailey, Rich’d Harris, Bennet Hayes, Ben Orear, John O’Bannon, Elias O’Bannon, Wm. Cannon, Wm. Horner, and David Anderson who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendants are not guilty in manner and form as in pleading they have alleged.

Jury for trial 23 May 1805 John Maddox against

John Anderson & Alexander Prodd

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, Charles S. Carter, John B. Armistead, Burwell Bullitt, William Tebbs, Sam Bryerly, Moore Carter, Isham Obannon, Nicholas Peers, Elias Edmunds, Wm. Barker, Elijah Cleveland, Andrew Heath, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined upon their oath do say that the defendant are guilty in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiff’s damage by occasion thereof to forty three dollars besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended, and the said defendant may be taken &c.

Jury for trial 23 May 1805

William Tebbs & Victoria his wife against

Bernard Hooe late high Sheriff of Prince William County

This day came the plaintiffs by their attorney & the defendant by Robert J. Taylor his attorney pleaded not guilty to which the plaintiffs replied generally the judgment & writ of inquiry awarded in this case is set aside, and thereupon came a jury to wit, Colin Ault, Enoch Francis, George Adams, Carr Bailey, Rich’d Harris, Bennet Hayes, Ben Orear, John O’Bannon, Elias O’Bannon, Wm. Cannon, Wm. Horner, and David Anderson who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as the plaintiffs by replying have alleged and they do assess the plaintiff damages by occasion thereof to one hundred and eight pounds five shillings besides their costs. And the defendant prays that judgment may be _____ for error assign the following reasons “Because the jury in this case empanelled and who tried the issue have not expressly found that Daniel Tebbs the prisoner in the declaration named did escape with the consent or thro the negligence of the defendant or his officers or that he might have been retaken & that the defendant his officers neglected to make immediate pursuit.

Jury for the trial 24 May 1805 The Commonwealth against

Thaddeus Norris - Indictment for an assault on Richard Chichester

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by Matthew Harrison his attorney & thereupon came a jury to wit. William Obannon, Thomas Whiting, John Obannon, Samuel Bryerly, John Winn, Thomas P. Hooe, Geo, Hurndon, Elias Obannon, Levi Vale, Richard Davis, John Lynn and John Scoggins who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manners and form as the attorney for the Commonwealth by replying hath alleged and they do amerce the defendant in the sum of one cent beside the costs of their prosecution. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendant the one cent aforesaid by the jurors aforesaid in form aforesaid amerced and the costs of this prosecution and the said defendant may be taken &c

Jury for the trial 24th May 1805 The Commonwealth against

William Deneale late high sheriff of Fairfax

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by Robert J. Taylor his attorney & thereupon came a jury to wit. Wm.Horner, George Brett, William Brown, Elijah Cleveland, Thomas Hunton, John Hunton, John Sanders, John Robinson, Richard Harris, Elias Edmunds, Augustine Jennings, & Geo. Kampers, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is not guilty in manner and form as in pleading he hath alleges. Therefore it is considered by the court that the information be dismissed & that the defendant go thereof without day.

Jury for the trial 24 May 1805 The Commonwealth against

James Cannon late Gailer of Fairfax County

25 May 1805 Jury and Trial

Thomas & Veitch against Nimrod Grigsby

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; John Cox Alexander Scott, Jacob Weaver, Joseph Obannon, John Prosser, John Brown, James Gunnell, Thomas Hunton, Uriah Byrne, William Armistead, Robert Latham, & Minor Winn who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the debt in the declaration mentioned as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged, and they do assess the plaintiff’s damage by occasion thereof to one cent besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant one hundred and thirty seven dollars and seventy cents, the debt in the declaration mentioned together with their damages aforesaid by the jurors aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and their costs by them about their suit in this behalf expended and the said defendant in mercy &c. But this judgment may be discharged by the payment of eleven pounds eighteen shillings and three pence with legal interest thereon from this day till paid and the damages and costs.

25 May 1805 Jury for trial

Jeremiah Moore Admin. of Andrew Lane deceased

against Alexander Waugh & John Binns

This day came the parties by their attorney’s and thereupon came a jury to wit. Richard Newman, William Hancock, John Blyth, John Rollins, John Debell, Thomas Sparkes, John Lynn, George Roach, Phillip Love, John Winn, John Scoggins, & William

Milton

25 May 1805 Jury for Trial

This day came the parties by their attorney’s and thereupon came a jury to wit. Richard Newman, William Hancock, John Blythe, John Rawlins, John Debell, Thomas Sparkes, John Lynn, George Roach, Phillip Love, John Winn, John Hutchinson, & Joseph Obannon who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the debt that the plaintiff hath alleged. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff may have his Execution against the defendant for his debt damages and costs.

25 May 1805 Jury for Trial

of Robert Ferguson, John Robertson & Thomas Mundal

Exors of Alex. Hamilton deceased against Morris Fox

This day came the parties by their attorney’s and thereupon came a jury to wit. Richard Newman, William Hancock, John Blythe, John Rawlins, John Debell, Thomas Sparkes, John Lynn, George Roach, Phillip Love, John Winn, John Hutchinson, & Joseph Obannon who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the debt in the declaration mentioned as the plaintiffs by replying have alleged and they do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one cent besides their costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiffs recover against the defendant three hundred twenty pounds current money of Maryland of the value of Two Hundred & Fifty pounds current money of Virginia the debt of the decision.

25 May 1805 Jury for trial

John Luke against Charles Love

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; Richard Newman, William Hancock, John Blyth, John Rollins, John Debell, Thomas Sparkes, John Lynn, George Roach, Phillip Love, John Winn, John Scoggins, & William Milton who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined for the defendant John W. Winn. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff take nothing by his bill but for his false clamour be in mercy &c. and that the defendant go thereof without day and recover against the plaintiff his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expended

27 May 1805 Jury for Trial

Thomas L. Lee assee (?) of Philip Fitzhugh against McCarty Fitzhugh

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; Alexander Bruce, William Robinson, Elisha B. Evans, Andrew Heath Jun., James Obannon, James Saunders, Wm. B. Harrison, Philemon Chapman, Alex Compton, Thos. P. Hooe, Reuben Potter and Bain Posey, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant doth one - the defendant in the declaration mentioned with interest from the 1st day of December 1798 in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one penny besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant one hundred pounds Virginia currency with legal interest thereon from the 1st day of December 1798 until paid and the damages and costs, and the said defendant in Mercy &c. and the defendant is to have credit for fifty pounds paid the 31st day of August 1799.

27 May 1805 Jury for Trial

George Hoffman assee (?) of Walter S. Belt & Company

against William Johnson Adms. of Gilbert Simpson

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; Alexander Bruce, William Robinson, Elisha B. Evans, Andrew Heath Jun., James Obannon, James Saunders, Wm. B. Harrison, Philemon Chapman, Alex Compton, Thos. P. Hooe, Reuben Potter, and Bain Posey who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the defendant in the declaration do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one penny besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant eighty three pounds sixteen shillings Virginia currency with legal interest thereon from the 26th day of August 1802 until paid and the damages and costs, and the said defendant in Mercy &c.

27 May 1805 Jury for Trial

William S. Belt & Company against William Powell

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; Alexander Bruce, William Robinson, Elisha B. Evans, Andrew Heath Jun., James Obannon, James Saunders, Wm. B. Harrison, Philemon Chapman, Alex Compton, Thos. P. Hooe, Reuben Potter, and Bain Posey who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the defendant in the declaration do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one penny besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant thirty six pounds eight shillings and one penny Virginia currency with legal interest thereon from the 16th day of February 1802 until paid and the damages and costs, and the said defendant in Mercy &c. and the defendant is to have credit for twelve pounds paid the 13th Sep 1802

27 May 1805 Jury for Trial

Elizabeth Edwards Admix of Benjamin Edwards against Wm. Stephens

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; Alexander Bruce, William Robinson, E. B. Evans, Andrew Heath Jun., James Obannon, James Saunders, Wm. B. Harrison, Philemon Chapman, Alex Compton, Thos. P. Hooe, Reuben Potter, and Bain Posey who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant hath not paid the debt in the declaration do assess the plaintiffs damages by occasion thereof to one penny besides there costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant and John Littlejohn of Loudoun County eighty two pounds three shillings and four pence currency money of Virginia.

27 May 1805 Jury for Trial Ferdinando Fairfax assignee

against

Thomas Peake, John Peake and Elizabeth Fowke

18 October 1805

Grand Jury and Presentments

William Stewart - foreman, Augustine J. Smith, Joseph Simpson, Charles Thrift, Francis Keene,George Travender, George Browne, Edward Cunnard,Samuel Nichols, Mahlon Roach, Thornton Buckner,Wm. Foote, Richard H. Foote, Augustine Smith, Thomas P. Hooe, Wm. Cundiff, Thomas Jacob, Henry Washington Sen.,Thomas Newman, Joseph Powell were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this district and having received their charge retired and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against Spencer Monroe for Larceny “a true bill,” An Indictment against George Summers for sending a challenge “a true bill,” An Indictment against William Cross for bearing a challenge. “not found, they also made the following presentments to wit,” We of the Grand Jury for the District composed of the Counties of Fairfax, Loudoun, Prince William & Fauquier on the information of Withers Smith do present Peter Van Brooke for taking away and converting to his own use the Plank belonging to “Bull Run Church in the County of Prince William at different times but more particularly within the last eight days - Wm. Stewart - foreman “And having no further Presentments to make were discharged.

23 October 1805 Trial of William Maddox

against Stephen King, George King, & Joshua King -

Trespass & Assault & Battery

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit: George Hammed, John Shied, William Foley, Morris Fox, Thomas Hunton, Francis Taylor, George N. Brown, Landon Carter, Henry Peyton, John Washington, Elisha Jenkins and Britton Sanders who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do asses the plaintiff damage by reason thereof to one cent. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assesses and the defendant may be taken &c.

23 October 1805 Trial of Bennett Maddux

against Stephen King, George King, & Joshua King -

Trespass & Assault & Battery

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit: George Hammet, John Sheid, William Foley, Morris Fox, Thomas Hunton, Francis Taylor, George N. Brown, Landon Carter, Henry Peyton, John Washington, Elisha Jenkins and Britton Sanders who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do asses the plaintiff damage by reason thereof to one cent. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assesses and the defendant may be taken &c.

24 October 1805 Trial of Fielding Coombs

against John Sedden

Trespass Assault and Battery

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit: Peter Glasscock, Charles Cooke, Sidney Bailey, John Cox, Dudley Diggs, Albon Fortune, Thomas J. Newman, Andrew Heath, Lewis Blackwell, James Sanders, Thos. Maddux & William Petty who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty and has not justified himself in manner & form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do assess the plaintiffs damages by reason thereof to fifty dollars. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid by the jury aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and his costs by him about his suit in his behalf expended and the said defendant may be taken &c,

22 May 1806 Trial & Jury

The Commonwealth against

Dudley Diggs, Richard McCarty Chichester & John Kamper

Assault on Thadeaus Norris

This day came as well the Attorney for the Commonwealth as the Defendants Chichester and Kamper by John Love their attorney and the Pleas as to Diggs having been for reasons appearing to the court set aside on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth a Writ of Capias is awarded against the defendant Diggs returnable here forthwith and thereupon came a jury to wit. Reuben Potter, Albon Fortune, Anderson Keeble, Elijah Sanders, Thomas Brewers, John Dulin, William Chick, James Bell, John Drish, Henry Stephen, William Foley, and Francis Hereford who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak upon their oath do say that the defendant Chichester and Kemper are guilty in manner and form - continued

23 May 1806 Trial and Jury

William Annis against Joseph Huber -

Trespass Assault & Battery

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit; Samuel Luckett, Abram B. T. Mason, Reuben George Washington, J. Washington, George Lewis, Samuel Chapman, George Burnitt, John Burgoyne, Charles Thornhill, William Cleveland, Harrison Cleveland, V. Elijah Cleveland, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as the plaintiff by replying hath alleged and they do asses the plaintiff damage by reason thereof to one cent. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assesses and the defendant may be taken &c.

Jury Sentence for Samuel Hawe - 24 May 1806

Samuel Hawe late of the Town of Dumfries in the County of Prince William Laborers otherwise called Samuel Hawes who stands convicted of Horse Stealing was again led to the Bar in custody of the keeper of the Public Gaol, and thereupon it being remanded of him if anything further for himself he has or knew to pay why the Court here to Judgment and Execution of and upon the premises should not proceed, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the Court that the said Samuel Hawe otherwise called Samuel Hawes be imprisoned in the Gaol and Penitentiary House of this Commonwealth for the term of eight years the period by the jurors in their verdict ascertained. And that he be kept in a solitary cell in the said Gaol and Penitentiary House on low and coarse diet for one sixth part of the said term. And it is ordered that the sheriff of Prince William County do as soon as possible removed safely convey the said Samuel Hawe otherwise called Samuel Hawes from the Gaol of this District to the said Gaol and Penitentiary House theirin to be imprisoned and treated in the manner prescribed by the act entitled “an act to amend the Penal Laws of this Commonwealth. And in pursuance of the said act the Court certify that on the trial nothing appeared either in agitation or extenuation of the offence of the said Samuel Hawe otherwise called Samuel Hawes, nor did it appear that before the commission of the said Horse Stealing he was of good or bad character or that he has ever been convicted or tried for any Felony or other infamous crime which is ordered to be transmitted to the inspectors of the said Gaol and Penitentiary House. And thereupon he is remanded to Gaol.

Grand Jury 18th Oct 1806

At a Superior Court held at Hay Market for the District composed of the Counties of Loudoun, Fauquier, and Prince William on Saturday the 18th day of October 1806 present the Honourable Archibald Stuart Esq. one of the Judges of the General Court.

James Ewell - foreman, William Bronaugh, Thomas Leslie, John McILhaney, Joseph White, John O’Bannon, William Clarkson, George Pickett, Joseph O’Bannon, Thomas Hunton, James Gunnell, George Whaley, Spencer Ball, William F. Carter, Travers Prichard, Rezin Wilcoxen, Thomas Newman, George G. Tyler, Robert H. Hooe, Alexander Bruce, and Lewis Elbrey, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this district and having received their charge retired and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against Charles Pickett and Thomas Watts for an assault on Eppa Timberlake “A True Bill”, they also made the following presentment to wit. “ We the jurors of the commonwealth of Virginia of and for the body of the District composed of the counties of Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun and Prince William do upon our oaths present Henry Jordan for making an assault and battery on Jane Smith on the night of the 11th instant on the information of Jane Smith and Thomas I. Newman. Jas Ewell foreman, Whereupon on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth the court directed him to prefer an indictment on the said presentment which having been done the jury retired and after some time returned into court and presented an indictment against Henry Jordan for an assault on Jane Smith “A True Bill” and having no further presentments to make were discharged.

19 October 1807 Superior Court

Jury of Inquest

At a Superior Court held at Hay Market for the District composed of the counties of Loudoun, Fauquier, Fairfax and Prince William the 19th day of October 1807. Present the Honorable Robert White Jun. esquire a judge of the General Court. Washington John Washington - foreman, John O’Bannon, John Edmonds, __ Beale, Edward Carter, William Edmonds, Aris Buckner, Thomas P. Hooe, William Cundiff, Gerrard Alexander, Enoch Renoe, Carr Bailey, Wm. B. Harris, James Gunnell, Isreal Lacy, Samuel Claphaim, Samuel Luckett, Robert Brad----, Reuben Hutchinson, William Brooke, Thomas Hunton, were sworn a Jury of Inquest for the body of this District and having received their charge retired and after sometime returned into court and presented an Indictment against Gustavous B. Horner for an Assault on James W. Wallace “a true bill” An Indictment against Benjamin Dawson for an Assault on John Cunard “a true bill” An Indictment against Richard Maddux for embezzling a Record “a true bill” An Indictment against William Bell for an Assault on Thomas B. Maddux “a true bill”, An Indictment against Charles Broadwater & Others for an Assault on Henry Richards “a true bill”, An Indictment against John Nash for an Assault on John Taylor “a true bill” and having no further presentments to make were discharged.

19 October 1807 Jury and Trial

The Commonwealth against Charles Pickett & Thomas Watts

Indictment for Assault on Eppa Timberlake

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendants by their attorney and thereupon came a Jury to wit. William Renoe, Presley Wigginton, Wm. Thornberry, Lewis Blackwell, Philip Warder, Wm. H. Tebbs, Richard Newman, James Neale, Presley Woodyard, George Eskridge, David Renoe & Henry Washington Jun. who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendants are guilty in manner and form as in the indictment against them is alleged and they do asses their fine to Thirty Dollars each besides the costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendants the fine assessed by the jurors assed in form and the costs of this prosecution.

20 October 1807 Jury & Trial

The Commonwealth against Henry Jordan

Indictment for an Assault on Jane Smith

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendants by their attorney and thereupon came a Jury to wit. Bertrand Ewell, John Sanders, George Summers, William Garner, Wesley Foley, Robert Brown, Williams Waters, George Green, William Gibson, William Green, George Dulgarner, & Elisha B. Evans who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendants are guilty in manner and form as in the indictment against them is alleged and they do asses their fine to Six Dollars and Sixty Seven Cents beside the costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendants the fine assessed by the jurors assed in form and the costs of this prosecution: and the said defendant may be taken &c.

31 Oct 1807 Jury & Trial

Joseph Blackwell against Benjamin Botts

Executor of Benjamin Harrison deceased - In Debt.

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit: Isaac Heath, Geo. Bastable, John Sheid, John Stipp, Henry Hope, John Norris, Presley Wigginton, John Turley, Walter A. Smith, Henry Brewer, Hendly Maddux and James Ferguson who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined upon their oath returned a verdict in these words to wit. We the jury find for the defendant -George Bastable Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff take nothing by his Bill but for his false clamour be in mercy &c. and that the defendant go thereof without day and recover against the plaintiff his costs by him about his defence in behalf expended.

31 October 1807 Jury and Trial

Mark Evans against Doddridge P. Chichester & Daniel McCarty Chichester

In Trespass Assault and Battery

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit: Isaac Heath, Geo. Bastable, John Sheid, John Stipp, Henry Hope, John Norris, Presley Wigginton, John Turley, Walter A. Smith, Henry Brewer, Hendly Maddux and James Ferguson who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined & having heard the evidence & arguments of counsel were by consent of the parties & with the assent of the court adjourned until Monday Morning at Eleven O’clock.

31 October 1807 Jury and Trial

Henry H. Little against Henry Brewer

In Trespass Assault and Battery

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a Jury to wit: John W. Ashton, Daniel M. Chichester, Griffin Mathews, Thomas Rogers, Richard Chichester, Allan Fortune, Edward Adams, Alexander Blackwell, James Wigginton, Philip Keatley, Dudley Bailiss, & Lewis Blackwell who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined, whereupon the plaintiff was solemnly called and came not but altogether failed to process his suit further. Therefore it is considered by the court that he be non suit? and that the defendant three dollars together with his costs by him about his defence in behalf expended.

18 May 1808

District Court at Hay Market - Jury of Inquest

At a Superior Court held at Hay Market for the District composed of the Counties of Loudoun, Fauquier, Fairfax, and Prince William on Wednesday the 18th day of May 1808. Present the Honorable Robert White Jun. Esq. one of the Judges of the General Court. Charles Little - foreman, John W. Ashton, Nathaniel Gray, William Foote, Thomas ____, James Gunnell, William Bronaugh, Burr Powell, Isreal Lacy, Sampson Hutchison, ____ Fox, Thomas Newman, William Cundiff, Wormeley Carter, Gwyn Page, George Tyler, Bernard Hooe sen., Thomas P. Hooe, George Graham, William Gunnell, Aris ____, John O’Bannon & William Lane Jun. were sworn a jury of Inquest for the body of this District and having received their charge retired and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against George Mason for an Assault on Thomas Gibbs “a true bill” An Indictment against William Mason for an Assault on Thomas Gibbs “a true bill”, An Indictment against Edgar McCarty for an Assault on Thomas Gibbs “not a true bill”, They also made the following presentments to wit, We the Grand Jury for the Hay Market District composed of the Counties of Prince William, Fauquier, Loudoun and Fairfax being duly summoned, sworn and charged do upon our oaths give the following presentments. We present Doctor James Wallace of the county of Fauquier verbally challenging Doctor Gustavous B. Horner of the same county to fight a Duel on the information of the said Horner and testimony of Hugh R. Campbell and ___ Edmunds Jun. on the fourth day of July last past. - Charles Little foreman “We of the Grand Jury for the Haymarket District composed of the counties of Prince William, Fauquier, Loudoun, and Fairfax being duly summoned, sworn & charged do upon our oath ___ the following presentments. We present Simon Morgan of the County of Fauquier for false swearing in Fauquier Court at March Term last upon the oaths of Joseph Smith & Walter Smith on the trial of the Indictment against the said Joseph D. Smith - Charles Little foreman, an having no further presentments to make were discharged.

The Commonwealth against Walter A. Smith upon an Indictment for a misdemeanor. This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by his attorney and thereupon came a Jury to wit. Geo. N. Brown, Thomas Larkin, Francis Adams, James ____, Henry Washington, Richard Chichester, James Neale, David Renoe, Adam Rose, John ____, William Leary and Charles Cooper who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak and the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as in the Indictment against him is alleged and they do assess his fine to seventy dollars besides the costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendant the fine aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of this prosecution and the said defendant may be taken &c.

19 May 1808 Jury and Trial

The Commonwealth against Joseph English & James English

Assault on Jesse Withers

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by their attorney and thereupon came a Jury to wit. Wm. Rogers, Chandler Peyton, Richard Gill, Reuben Strother, John Brewer, Thornton Buckner, William Kincheloe, Isham O’Bannon, Elias O’Bannon, RhodamTullos, Joseph Shumate and Joseph Hickman who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak and the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner and form as in the Indictment against him is alleged and they do assess his fine to ten dollars besides the costs, and that the defendant Joseph English is not guilty. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendant James the fine aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of this prosecution and that the defendant Joseph go thereof without day and recover against Jesse Withers his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expenses and the said defendant James Withers his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expenses and the said defendant James Withers be taken &c.

19 May 1808 Jury and Trial

The Commonwealth against John Tullos, Rhodam Tullos,

Daniel Jones, Wingfield Primm and Joseph Shumate

for Indictment for Violently Entering the House of Ezekial Taylor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by their attorney and thereupon came a Jury to wit. Walter A. Smith, Joseph English, Charles Bell, Dennis Hudson, Wm. Barker, Francis Montgomery, Alexander Scott, Jacob Langyer, Simon Morgan, John Brown, John Maddux, and Wm. R. Smith who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak and the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendants Rhodam Tullos, John Tullos, & Winnfield Primm are guilty as in the Indictment against them is alleged and they do assess their fine to one dollar each besides the costs and that the defendants Joseph Shumate and Daniel Jones are not guilty. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendants John Tullos, Rhodam Tullos & Wingfield Primm the fines aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of this prosecution and that the defendants Jones & Shumate go thereof without day and recover against Ezekial Taylor the prosecution their costs by them about their defence in this behalf expended and the defendants Rhodham Tullos, Jno. Tullos, Wingfield Primm may be taken.

19 May 1808 Jury & Trial

Commonwealth vs Joseph D. Smith

Indictment for Contempt of Simon Morgan a Justice of the Peace

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by his attorney & thereupon came a jury to wit; Wm. Rogers, Chandler Peyton, Richard Gill, Reuben Strother, John V. Brewer, Wm. Kincheloe, Rhodham Tullos, Joseph Hickerson, French Flowerrie, Joseph Shumate, Henry Washington, and James M. Robinson who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath do say that the defendant is guilty in manner & form as in the indictment against him is alleged and they do assess his fine to seventy dollars besides his costs. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Commonwealth recover against the defendant the fine aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and the costs of the prosecution and the said defendant may be taken.

31 May 1808 Jury and Trial

Alexander Henderson against Daniel Carroll Brent - In Detainee

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit: William Horner, Rice Hooe, Wm. Richardson, Charles Barker, John Strother, Carr Bailey, Henry Peyton, John Bowie, John Sanders, George Lamkin, Francis Montgomery, and George N. Brown, who being elected, tried, and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath returned a special verdict in these words, to wit. “We the Jury find that Alexander Henderson Jun. described as Alexander Henderson, That Alexander was possessed of the Slaves Ben, Daniel, Anne in the declaration mentioned and also of the Dray and Horse in the declaration mentioned as of his own property. goods, and chattels and being so possessed he the said Alexander Henderson on the 4th day of August 1804 made and executed to the plaintiff the deed hereunto annexed in these words to wit. “ Know all Men &c. and we find that the endorsement on the said deed was made at the same time by the plaintiff which endorsement we find in these words to wit. It is agreed &c. “We find that the consideration expressed in the said deed was a bona fide consideration and that the plaintiff hath actually paid on account of the defendant mentioned in the said deed and for Alexander Henderson Jun. the sum of thirteen hundred and fifty six dollars. We find that at a court held for the county of Fairfax on the 17th of September 1804 the said deed was admitted to record in that the certificate of which record is in these words to wit. At a Court held for Fairfax County &c. We find that at a Court held for Prince William County on the 5th of February 1805 the said deed was admitted to record in that court the certificate of which record is in these words to wit. At a court continued and held in Prince William County &c. We find that the said deed and endorsement were made and executed in Dumfries in the County of Prince William. We find that at a session of the United States Circuit Court for the District of Columbia for the County of Alexandria the said deed was admitted to record in that court. We find that the Negro Slaves in the declaration mentioned to wit. Ben, Daniel & Anne are the Negro Slaves mentioned in the said deed and we find that after the said deed was executed and before the institution of this suit the said Negro Anne had a child, which child is the same in the declaration mentioned. We find that on the 30th day of August and before & after that day Daniel B. Brent the defendant was Marshal of the District of Columbia duly appointed by the President of the United States and that Lewis Summers was a Deputy Marshal in the said District acting under the said Daniel C. Brent marshal as aforesaid. We find that an execution was issued on the 30th of August 1804 at the suit of the present directors & company of the Bank of Alexandria against the goods & chattels of Alexander Henderson jun. which said execution is in these words to wit. District of Columbia to wit &c. We find that the said execution was delivered into the hand of Lewis Summers Deputy Marshal of the said Daniel C. Brent to be executed and the said Lewis Summers by virtue of the same took & seized the Negroes Daniel and Anne and Dray and Horse in said declaration mentioned & detained the same until about the fifteenth day of December 1804 when he sold the same under the said execution. We find that after the said Negro Slaves & Dray & Horse were seized as aforesaid and before they were sold as aforesaid the said plaintiff gave to Lewis Summers Deputy Marshall as aforesaid notice of his title to the said property and forewarned him against selling the same under the said execution. We find that possession & use of the aforesaid Negroes &c. Dray & Horse continued and remained in Alexander Henderson from the execution of the deed herein before mentioned until the seizure under the execution before mentioned. We find that the said Negro Slaves and Dray & Horse never were in the actual possession of the defendant. We find that when the deed aforesaid was executed Alexander Henderson jun. was insolvent and that he left his residence in the County of Alexandria in November 1804 and departed to Europe and did not return until November 1805 and that he was discharged from confinement under the insolvent act of the District of Columbia. in February 1806. We find that Cleon Moore was not a subscribing witness to the signature of Alexander Henderson of Alexandria to said deed and that he did not attest the signature of the plaintiff to the first endorsement on said deed until the 29th of March 1805 and that James Patton attested the same after the said Cleon Moore and not in his presence. We find that the judgment on which the aforesaid execution was issued was obtained on the (blank) day of July 1804 in the Circuit Court of the District of Columbia for the County of Alexandria which judgment we find in these words to wit. District of Columbia, County of Alexandria for June term 1804 &c. And if upon the facts aforesaid the law be for the plaintiff then we find for the plaintiff Negro Ben of the value of $300 if to be had, if not to be had then we find the said sum of three hundred dollars his value. We find for the plaintiff Negro Daniel of the value of three hundred dollars if to be had, if not to be had then we find the said sum of three hundred dollars his value. We find for the plaintiff Negro Anne in the declaration mentioned of the value of two hundred dollars if to be had, if not to be had, then we find the said sum of two hundred dollars her value. We find the child in the declaration mentioned of the value of seventy dollars if to be had, if not to be had then we find the said sum of seventy dollars the value of said child. We also find for the defendant the Dray and Horse in the declaration mentioned of the value of one hundred and fifty dollars if to be had, if not to be had then we find the said sum of one hundred and fifty dollars their value. We find for the plaintiff four hundred eighty three dollars seventy five cents damages. But if the law be for the defendant then we find for the defendant - signed Wm. Horner Dade attorney for plaintiff, L. C. Simmons attorney for the defendant.

18 October 1809 Jury & Trial

Colin Campbell against Jesse Barron - Debt

This day came the parties by their attorneys and theirupon came a Jury to wit. Joseph R. Gilbert, Carter Mitchell, William Armistead, Wm. Skinker, John Brown, Bailey Washington Jr., William Leary, Jesse Ewell, William Payne, Alexander Lithgow, William Dawson and William Smith who being elected, tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath returned a verdict in these words to wit. “We of the jury find for the plaintiff one hundred and fifty two dollars & that interest is to commence thereon from the 19th of August 1805 & one cent damages.” therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant four hundred and seventy five dollars the debt in the declaration mentioned and one cent damages and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended and the said defendant in mercy &c. but this judgment may be discharged by the payment of one hundred and fifty two dollars with legal interest thereon from the 19th of August 1805 till paid & damages and costs.

18 October 1809 Jury and Trial

John Brown against William Leary - Trespass

This day came the parties by their attorneys and on the motion of the defendant and for reasons appearing to the court he is permitted to appear without bail & thereupon the former plea is withdrawn and the defendant pleaded not guilty and justification to which the Joseph R. Gilbert, Bailey Washington Jun., Jesse Ewell, Carter Mitchell, Wm. Payne, Alex. Lithgow, Wm. Smith, Wm. Skinker, Bailey Powell, Robt. Thurman, Gerrard Alexander, Nathaniel Elliott who being elected, tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oath returned a verdict in these words to wit. “We of the jury find for the plaintiff sixteen dollars sixty seven cents besides his costs. thereon from the 19th of August 1805 & one cent damages.” Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant his damages aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed and also his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended and the said defendant may be taken &c.

14 May 1810 Case

Thomas Taylor assignee of Benjamin Botts against Richard Robertson

This day came Francis Jackson of the county of Stafford & Benjamin Jameson of the county of Prince William and agreed to a special bail for the defendant in the cause and thereupon the defendant in proper person came and acknowledged the plaintiffs action. Therefore is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant Eighty Dollars, twelve pounds twenty shillings and twenty four dollars. The debt in the declaration mentioned and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf expended and the said defendant in Mercy &c. But this judgment may be discharged by the payment of forty dollars with legal interest thereon from the sixth day of March 1804 and twelve dollars with legal interest thereon from the seventh day of August 1809 till paid & the costs, and the plaintiff agrees that Execution shall be stayed till the first day of November next.

14 May 1810 Case

Francis Stone against

James Waugh late Sheriff of Fairfax County & Lewis T. Waugh

On a motion to award execution on a bond for the forthcoming of property taken by virtue of an execution out of this court by the plaintiff against the goods and chattels of the defendant James the seventh day of July 1809.

This day came the plaintiff by his attorney and it appearing to the court that the defendant Lewis T. Waugh had legal notice of this motion and his not appearing tho solemnly called. It is considered by the court that the plaintiff may have execution against the defendant Lewis for the sum of four hundred & seventy dollars & eighty two cents the debt in the said bond mentioned and also for his costs in this behalf expended to be discharged by the payment of two hundred and thirty five dollars & forty one cents with legal interest thereon from the 29th of September 1809 till paid & the costs.

13 May 1811

Grand Jury of Inquest

Charles Ewell foreman, Reuben Calvert, Richard Davis, William F. Moore, Henry Peake, Nathaniel Elliott, George W. Jackson, Bernard Botts, Enoch Orear, Peter Trone, John Kincheloe, Henry Washington, Griffin Matthews, Lynaugh Fitzhugh, Solomon Ewell, Thomas Newman and Jesse Evans were sworn a grand jury of inquest for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after sometime returned into court and presented an Indictment against James Cornwell for Horse Stealing “a true bill”, An Indictment against John McKee for Murder “a true bill”, they also made the following Presentments to wit. “We the Grand Jury for the body of Prince William County in the Superior Court thereof do on our oaths present Thomas Selectman of the said County for living in habitual fornication with Sarah Oldham viz. on the first day of January last part and from day to day till the present time and in the county aforesaid by the information of George Mills especially summoned for that purpose.”

“We also present Sarah Oldham of said County for living in habitual fornication with Thomas Selecman viz. On the first day of January last part and from day to day till the present time and in the county aforesaid by the information of George Mills especially summoned before us.”

“We also present Frank Calvert of said County for living in habitual fornication with Elizabeth Southard viz. On the first day of January last part and from day to day till the present time and in the county aforesaid by the information of George Mills especially summoned before us.”

“We also present Elizabeth Southard of said County for living in habitual fornication with Frank Calvert viz. On the first day of January last part and from day to day till the present time and in the county aforesaid by the information of George Mills especially summoned to give information.”

“We also present Thomas Davis the elder for having intermarried with Nelly Simpson he the said Davis having another wife then living to whom he was theretofore lawfully married by the information of George Mills especially summoned to give information.”

“We also present George Feagans for keeping a disorderly house in the said County by permitting Slaves, Free Negroes & White Persons to frequent his House & behave disorderly on the Sabath by the information of Fewell A. Perry specially summoned before us for that purpose. Chas. Ewell &c.”

Whereupon on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth it is ordered that a Copias issue on the said presentments against Thomas Davis returnable immediately which was issued accordingly, and that summonses issue on the other presentments this day found by the Grand Jury returnable to the first day of the next term.

James Cornwell late of the County of Prince William laborer who stands indicted of Horse Stealing was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor and thereof arraigned and pleaded not guilty to the indictment and for his trial put himself upon God and the Country whereupon came a jury to wit. John McMillon, William Ashmore, Benjamin Jamasson, William Jamasson, Benjamin Cole, Charles Chick, Hugh Davis, William B. Webster, Benjamin Cooper, John Lynn, John Lansdown & James Noland who being elected, tried & sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak upon their oaths do say that the said James Cornwell is not guilty of Horse Stealing of which he stands indicted as in pleading he hath alleged, and proclamation being made as the manner is, and nothing further appearing or being alleged against him. It is considered by the court that he be acquitted and discharged of the Horse Stealing aforesaid and go thereof without day

21 May 1812 Victoria Tebbs against

Bernard Hooe late High Sheriff of Prince William County

This cause in which there has been a judgment of the District Court in favor of William Tebbs & Victoria his wife against the defendant which was carried to the court of appeals by an appeal from the said judgment having been there decided by a reversal of the said judgment of the District Court in favor of “Victoria Tebbs late the wife of William Tebbs on _ & a new trial dis--- to be had in this court, all which appears by the copy of the said decision of the court of appeals transmitted to the court. And it appearing to the perfect satisfaction of this court that the said Victoria was at that time dead and that the said William her husband is now living. On the motion of the defendant by his attorney A jury was impaneled to __ the issue originally made up in the cause, between William Tebbs and the defendant. The said William as well as the said defendant appeared by their attorneys & thereupon came the following jury to wit, Robert H. Clements, Quinton Ratcliffe, John McIntosh, Benoni E. Harrison, Wm. S. Coluhan, Wm. Tansil, John Hayes, James G. Evans, Joseph R. Gilbert, Wm. Merchant, Benjamin Hubert & Wm. Millan, who were elected tried & sworn the truth to speak on the issue joined. When the plaintiff William Tebbs was solemnly called & came not but altogether failed to prosecute his suit farther. Thereupon it is considered by the court that the said pey? won suit & that the defendant go thereof without day & recover against the said plaintiff William three dollars together with his costs by him about his defence in their behalf expended.

21 May 1812 Jury for trial of

Robert Randolph Exec. of Wm. Fitzhugh against John Bomen

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, Robert H. Clement, Quinton Ratcliffe, John McIntosh, Benoni E. Harrison, Wm. Colquohoone, Wm. Tansell, John Hayes, James G. Evans, Jos. R. Gilbert, Wm. Merchant, Benj.Hubert , and Wm. Cannon

21 May 1812 jury for trial of James Smock

against John Williams, William Smith & Margaret his wife,

adms. of Wm. Carr

This day came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit, Henley Barron, Wm. Dawe, John Mattingley, Isham E. Hedges, John Jackson, Robert Sanders, Zackeus Holliday, Jesse Ewell, Charles Ewell, John Howison, Wm. Cocke and Thomas Larkin - The plaintiffs recovered against the defendant two hundred and sixty pounds current money of Virginia

21 May 1812

Case of Robert Cole - burglary and larceny

Friday 22nd May 1812 present the same Judge as yesterday. Robert Cole late of the County of Prince William laborer who stands convicted of Burglary & Larceny was again led to the bar in custody of the keeper of the Public Gaol & therefore it being demanded of him of any thing further for himself he had or knew to say why the court here to judgment & execution of and upon the premises should not proceed and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is therefore considered by the court that the said Robert Cole be imprisoned in the Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of five years the period by the jurors in there verdict ascertained and that he be confined in a solitary cell in the said Jail & Penitentiary house on low and coarse diet for one month part of the said term. And it is ordered that the Sheriff of Prince William County do as soon as possible remove and safely convey the said Robert Coles from the jail of this County to the said jail and penitentiary house therein to be imprisoned and treated in the manner prescribed by the act to amend the penal laws of this Commonwealth. And in pursuance of the said act it is ordered to be certified that the trial nothing appeared to the advantage of the previous character of the said Robert Cole & thereupon he is remanded to Jail.

22 May 1812

Case of Hezekiah Cole - Rape

Hezekiah Cole late of the County of Prince William laborer who stands convicted for a Rape was again led to the Bar in custody of the keeper of the public jail, and thereupon it being remanded of him if anything further for himself he had or knew to say why the court here to judgment and execution of and upon the premises should not proceed, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is therefore considered by the court that the said Hezekiah Cole be imprisoned in the Jail or Penitentiary house of the Commonwealth for the term of ten years the period by the jurors in their verdict ascertained and that he be kept in a solitary cell in the said jail and penitentiary house on low and coarse died for three months part of the said term. And it is ordered that the Sheriff of Prince William County do as soon as possible remove and safely convey the said Hezekiah Cole from the jail of this county to the said Jail or Penitentiary house therein to be imprisoned and treated in the manner prescribed by the law.

Grand Jury Summons

17 May 1813

Edmund Brooke, William Green, Washington J. Washington, William Nelson & John Brown who were summoned to appear here this day as Grand Jurors were solemnly called & came not, Therefore it is considered that they for this said contempt severally make their fine with his Excellency James Barbour, Governor of this Commonwealth this successors for the use of the Commonwealth by payment of eight dollars each unless the shew sufficient cause of their inability to attend on or before the next court.

William Creesenberry otherwise called William Quessenberry

Jury and trial 17 May 1813

William Creesenberry otherwise called William Quesenberry late of the County of Prince William laborer, who stands indicted of burglary and larceny was led to the bar in custody of the Gaoler, and theirof arraigned & pleaded not guilty to the indictment & for his trial put himself upon God and the Country whereupon came a jury to wit, Griffin Matthews, Philip Warder Jun., Richard Gill, Wm. Wheeler, Benjamin Pridmore, Jesse Green, Henly Maddox, Reuben Calvert, Enoch Orear, Richard Cole, Wm. Jamison, & Wm. Foote who being elected tried & sworn the truth of & upon the premises to speak upon their oaths do say that the said William is not guilty of Burglary, but that he is guilty of the Larceny aforesaid in manner and form as in the indictment against him is alleged & do adjudge that he shall undergo an imprisonment in the Public Gaol & Penitentiary for one year, & thereupon he is remanded to Gaol.

The following from the record of 20 May 1813. William Creesenberry otherwise called William Quessenberry late of the County of Prince William laborer, who stands convicted of larceny was again led to the bar in custody of the Gaoler & thereupon it being demanded of him, if any thing for himself he had or knew to say why this court here to judgment & exception of & upon the premises should not proceed and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the court that the said William be imprisoned in the Gaol & Centenary house of the Commonwealth for the term of one year, the period by the jurors in their verdict ascertained, & that he be confined in a solitary cell in the said Gaol & penitentiary house or low & coarse diet for one month part of the said term, And it is ordered that the Sheriff of Prince William County do as soon as possible remove & safely convey the said William Creesenberry otherwise called William Quesenberry from the Gaol of this county to the said Gaol & Penitentiary house, theirin to be imprisoned & treated in the manner prescribed by the act entitled “An Act to amend the penal laws of this Commonwealth and in pursuance of the said act it is ordered to be certified that nothing appeared materially to the disadvantage of the previous character of the said William & thereupon he is remanded to Gaol.

Grand Jury

17th day of October 1814

Charles Ewell - foreman, Nathaniel Elliott, George Carney, George Florence, James Reid, George Smith, Wm. H. Tebbs, Joseph Smith, Henry Fairfax, George Copen, George Williams, David Boyle, Peter Trone, Benj. _____, James G. Evans, Enoch Orear, Jo----- Stone, they were worn & affirmed a Grand Jury for the body of the county, having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court & having no presentments to make were discharged.

Jury for Commonwealth against William Graham

on presentment of Grand Jury, 17 Oct 1814

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth & exhibited a bond executed by the defendant & Uriah Graham his sureity to Thomas T. Page, Sheriff of Prince William County in the penalty of two hundred dollars, conditioned for the appearance here of the said defendant on this day whereupon the said defendant being solemnly called appeared & the said William Graham & Uriah Graham came & severally acknowledged themselves indebted to the Governor of this Commonwealth & his successor fee the use of the Commonwealth in the sum of five hundred dollars each to be levied of the goods & chattels, houses & tenements respectively, but to be void on condition that the said William Graham be of good behavior for twelve months from this day and on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth it is considered by the court that the said William Graham be hired out to the highest bidder for one month from this day according to the law in such cases.

Grand Jury and Presentments

15 May 1815

William Grant - foreman, John Fox, James Howison, James Holliday, John Fitzhugh , Stephen French, Enoch Orear, Henry Fairfax, Washington J. Washington, James H. Hooe, Phillip Alexander, William Green, Charles Ming, Redmon Foster, Peter Trone, George Florence, George Smith, James Reid, George Carney, James G. Evans, were sworn a Grand Jury for the body of the County & having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented An Indictment against Dicy for petty larceny “a true bill” An Indictment against Obediah for burglary “a true bill” and having nothing further to present were discharged.

Dicy a Free Woman of Colour late of the County of Prince William, Spinster, who stands Indicted of Larceny was led to the bar in custody of the Gaoler and thereof arraigned & pleaded not guilty to the Indictment & for her trial put herself upon God & the Country whereupon with motion of the said Dicy & for reasons appearing to the court the trial is adjourned until the first day of the next term and the prisoner is remanded to Gaol, unless she enter into a recognizance herself in the sum of fifty dollars and two securities with sums of twenty five dollars each conditioned that she make her appearance accordingly on the said first day of the next term to answer the said indictment.

Zebulon Kankey came into Court & acknowledged himself in debted to his Excellency Wilson C. Nicholas Ex. Governor of this Commonwealth & his successors, for the use of the Commonwealth__ __ sum of Thirty dollars to be levied & conditioned that he do make his personal appearance here on the first day after next term to give evidence against the said Dicy & not to depart without leave of the court.

Obediah, otherwise called Obed, late if the County of Prince William laborer, who stands accused of Burglary & Larceny was led to the bar in custody of the Gaoler, & thereof arraigned & pleaded not guilty to the indictment & for his trial put himself upon God & the Country & thereupon.

15 May 1815

Jury for trial of Obediah

Obediah, otherwise called Obed, late of the county of Prince William laborer, who stands charged of burglary & larceny was led to the bar in custody of the Gaoler & thereof arraigned & pleaded not guilty to the indictment & for his trial put himself upon God & this Country & thereupon came a Jury to wit; Benjamin Tyler, Benjamin Pridmore, Thomas Larkin, Russell K. Wigginton, Moore Huff, John Wilkinson, Wm. Beavers, Robt. Kincheloe, Allison Maddox, George Copen, Presley Woodyard, & William Carney who being elected tried & sworn the truth of & upon the promise to speak upon their oath do say that the defendant is not guilty of the felony aforesaid as in the indictment against him is alleged.

Grand Jury and Presentments

14th October 1816

Charles Ewell - foreman, Noah Maddox, George Carney, George Huber, Joseph Huber, Benjamin Cole, James Holliday, George Copin, James Cross, John Fox, William Fairfax, William Cundiff, William French, Richard Newman, Garner Fortune, Phil Alexander, Benj. Hooe Jr., John Hooe, Charles Ewell Jr., were sworn & affirmed a Grand Jury for the body of this County & having received their charge retired and after some time returned into court. Indictment against Colin Hayes for an assault upon John Macrae “a true bill.” An Indictment against Joseph Smith for an assault on George Farrow Reno “a true bill, An Indictment against John Maddox for an assault on William King “a true bill” they also made the following presentment “We the Grand Jury empanelled in and for the body of this County of Prince William for the Superior Court of said County at October Term 1816 do upon our oaths the following presentment viz James Hayes Sen. for using blasphemous language to wit, that he would put McRae where God Almighty would not find him for 40 years, Sworn to by Joseph Huber witness” signed Charles Ewell jun. whereupon the Grand Jury was for reasons appearing to the court do adjourned until tomorrow morning.

Trial and Jury for 7 March 1821

Robert Gray Jr. against Edward E. Carter

Here at this day to wit at a Court of Quarterly Session continued and held for the said County on the seventh day of March 1821 came the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came also a jury viz; William Nelson, Phillip Carter, Jas. Keys, Samuel Fitzhugh, Jas. Scott, Jno. Maddox, Daniel Payne, Valentine Carney, Jno. B. Thomas, P. McCrae, Jos. Lynn Jr. and Benjamin Plummer who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak of and upon the __ between the parties aforesaid joined with __ and afterwards brought in the following verdict, “we of the jury find for the plaintiff $337.92 the principal __ __ & that interest commence thereon from 24 Feb 1820 which verdict the plaintiff prayed might be recorded and judgment thereto to him be given therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the said defendant said sum of $337.93 with legal interest thereon from the 24th day of February 1820 until paid, by the jurors aforesaid.

Trial and Jury for 4 March 1824 -

George Carney against Enoch Reno

Pleas before the worshipful justices of the Court of the County of Prince William at a quarterly session continued and held at the Court house of the said County on the 4th day of March in the year 1824. Be it remembered, that heretofore, to wit: at rules held in the Clerks Office of the said Court at the Court house of the said County, for the month of April 1820 George Carney by Walter Harrison his attorney, filed in the said office with the clerk of the said Court, his bill against Enoch Reno in a plea of trespass on the case where bill follows in these words:

Prince William County to Wit: - George Carney complains of Enoch Renoe in custody &c. of a plea &c. for the said defendant before and at the tome of the making of the promise and undertaking herein after mentioned was indebted to the said plaintiff in a certain sum of money, to wit, the sum of one hundred dollars and thereupon heretofore to wit upon the (blank) day of October 1818 at the County aforesaid, in consideration of the grievances and that the said plaintiff at the (not legible) and request of the said defendant would for---- to institute a suit against the said defendant to recover the value of a certain horse the property of the plaintiff, which the Slave and servant of the said defendant had killed and destroyed to wit on the (blank) day of October 1818 at the County aforesaid, he the said defendant undertook and then and there faithfully promised the said plaintiff to pay him the aforesaid sum of money the value of the horse aforesaid when he the said defendant should be thereunto required, and the said plaintiff __ that he confiding in the said promise and undertake of the said defendant so made as aforesaid, did forbid and give time to pay the said sun of money to wit, the sum of one hundred dollars, yet the said defendant not regarding his said promises and undertakings but continuing and craftily and subtly intending to deceive and defraud the said plaintiff in that respect (although often requested so to do) hath not as yet paid the said sum of money or any part thereof but hath wholly neglected and refused and still does refuse to the damage of the $100 therefore he brings suit. J. Doe and R. Roe pledges to prosecute, signed Wm. Harrison

(page torn and part missing) And afterward to wit at rules held in the clerks office of the said County Court at the Court house of the said County for the month of May 1820 came the plaintiff by his attorney and the said defendant failing to appear and plead, on the motion of the plaintiff by his attorney. it is ordered that judgment be entered for the said plaintiff against the said defendant for what damage the plaintiff hath sustained by occasion of the defendants breach of the promise in the declaration mentioned which damages are to be enquired of by a jury. And afterwards to wit. At a Court of quarterly session continued and held for said County, August the (blank) 1820 came as well the plaintiff by his attorney as the defendant by Thomas M. Hewett his attorney, and on the motion of the defendant who pleaded non assumpsit’s?, to which the plaintiff replied generally, whereupon ___(not legible) was joined the judgment and writ of Inquiry awarded in the case are set aside.

And afterward to wit At a County Quarterly Session continued and hold for said County March 1821 This cause (not legible) continued on the motion and at the costs of the defendant and afterwards to wit. At a Court of Quarterly Session and continued and held for said County August 8th 1822 this cause was continued.

And afterwards to wit. At a Court of Quarterly Session continued and held for said County November 7th 1822 this cause was continued.

And afterwards to wit. At a Court of Quarterly Session continued and held for said County June 1823 this cause was continued on the motion and at the costs of the plaintiff.

And at a Court of Quarterly Session continued and held for said County August 7th 1823 came the parties aforesaid by their attorneys and thereupon came also a jury to wit: Vincient Wiatt, William Bowen, John H. Dye, Thomas Brawner, John Maddox, John S. Fairfax, Sanford Pickett, Joseph Crouch, Craven Peake, James W. Scott, Joseph Butler, & James Howison who were elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak of and upon the issue between the parties aforesaid joined and the plaintiff by his counsel in the case produced in evidence to the jury to prove and maintain the issue joined on his part a witness who said that he was at the house of the defendant some time since when the defendant said that he had told Carney the plaintiff that he need not be uneasy at the death of the mare which was supposed to have been killed by a servant of the defendant that if he would rest easy he would pay the plaintiff for the mare and sell the boy his slave, who had killed her, that he was such a villain that he would not keep him for he had killed two other horses before the same way he had killed that one, the witness further understood the defendant to have said to the plaintiff that if he would not take up the boy or prosecute him as I understood the defendant that he would pay the plaintiff for the mare, the witness was told by the defendant that he had paid the plaintiff $20 & should not pay him anymore. He likewise introduced another witness who said that some time in the year 1818 the plaintiff and the defendant came to his house and the defendant requested the witness to undertake to sell for him the boy who had killed the mare of the plaintiff & told him the sum of fifty dollars were intended to be taken on from the price to satisfy the plaintiff for the loss of the mare aforesaid, he sold the Negro boy for the sum of $715 the money remained in the hands for some time during which time the plaintiff borrowed of him $20 & gave an order to him on the defendant which was accepted & paid by the defendant when he received the price of the boy, which money is the same spoken of in the testimony of the first witness, witness also proved that after payment of the said $20 the defendant in a conversation with him confessed? a wish that he the defendant had at the time he paid the said $20 paid $30 more which would have satisfied as he said the plaintiff claim and the said defendant says that the aforesaid matters in form aforesaid to the jurors shewn (not legible) --- evidence by the said plaintiff is not sufficient in law to maintain the said issue joined on the part of the plaintiff and that the said defendant to the matter aforesaid shewn in evidence hath no necessity nor is he bound by the laws of the land to answer and this he is ready to verify wherefore for want of sufficient matters in that behalf in evidence to the jury aforesaid shewn the said defendant ---(not legible) judgment and that the jurors aforesaid be discharged from giving any verdict upon the issue & that the plaintiff be barred from having a verdict and the said plaintiff saith that he hath given sufficient matter in evidence to which the defendant hath given me answer &c. and thereupon the said jury returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury (part of page missing) plaintiff and asses his damage (another part of page missing) $30 subject to the opinion of the court upon the demurrer filed. James W. Scott foreman” and the court not now being advised what judgment to give in the premises take time to consider thereof and now here this day to wit. At a Court of Quarterly Session continued and held for said county on the aforesaid 4 day of March 1824. Came the parties aforesaid by their attorneys and the court having maturely considered the matter of law arising upon the (not legible) to evidence and the arguments of counsel doth overrule the same therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the said defendant the sum of thirty dollars the damages aforesaid by the jurors aforesaid in form aforesaid found and his costs by him about his suit in this behalf e----- and the defendant in money &c.

Plaintiffs costs $45.81, Defendants costs $12.17 j

8 June 1826 Trial & Jury for

Mark A. Chilton Admrs. of Wm. Maddox deceased

against John Maddox

Pleas before the justices of the court of the county of Prince William at a quarterly session held at the court house of the said county on the 8th day of June 1826 and in the 51st year of our foundation.

Be it remembered that heretofore, to wit; on the 3rd day of June 1822, at rules held in the clerks office of the said court, at the court house of the said county, Mark A. Chilton administrator of Wm. Maddox decd. by Lucian Horner Esq. his attorney, filed in the said office with the clerk of the said court his bill against John Maddox of a plea of Debt, which bill follows in these words; and figures:

Prince William County, &c;

Mark A. Chilton admrs of William Maddox deceased complains of John Maddox, in custody that he render unto him the sum of Eight Pounds ten shillings which from him he unjustly detains for that the defendant on the 4th day of February 1804 in the life time of the said William Maddox did on demand promise to pay the said William the said sum of eight pounds ten shillings current money on or before the 15th April 1804 for value received.

Nevertheless the defendant although often required has not paid the said sum of money, either to the said William in his life time, or to the said Mark A. since the death of the said William, but the same to the said William in his life time and to the said Mark A. since his death, has hither to entirely refused and still doth refuse to the Damage of Plaintiff 10 Pounds and therefore he brings suit. signed Horner p.q.

And thereupon the defendant being arrested, having given special bail, and not appearing it is ordered that judgment be entered for the plaintiff against the defendant for the debt in the declaration mentioned and costs unless the said defendant shall appear here at the next rules __ plead to issue.

And afterwards to wit; at rules held in the clerks office aforesaid came the plaintiff by his attorney aforesaid and the defendant still failing to appear on the motion of the plaintiff by his attorney it is ordered that the conditional judgment obtained by him at the last rules against the said defendant be confirmed unless the said defendant shall appear at the next court to be held for the said county at the court house aforesaid and there pleas to issue and the same day is given the plaintiff __.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid, on the 6th day of August in the year aforesaid, came the plaintiff by his attorney, and on the motion of the defendant by John Gibson Jr. his attorney who pleaded payment to which the plaintiff replied generally whereupon the issue was joined, the judgment obtained in the office against the said defendant is set aside.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid, on the 6th day of November in the year aforesaid came the parties aforesaid by their attorneys aforesaid and thereupon came also a jury to wit; Wm. L. Wilkinson, Wm. Brawner, John Ross, Isaac Davis, Peter Owens, Lewis Dickinson, Charles Ewell, Francis Manuel, Jennings Beckwith, John Brown, John T. Taylor and William French, who being elected, tried, sworn and affirmed to try the issue between the parties aforesaid joined, went out of court to consider of their verdict, and after some time returned into court and declaring they could not agree in their verdict, by consent of the parties and with the assent of the court William L. Wilkinson one of the jurors aforesaid is withdrawn, and the rest of the said jurors from rendering their verdict discharged, and the cause is continued until tomorrow for a new trial to be had therein.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid, on the 5th day of June 1823. This cause was continued at the costs of the defendant.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid, on the 5th day of August in the year aforesaid. This cause was continued at the costs of the defendant.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid, on the 11th day of March 1824. This cause was continued.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid, on the 8th day of June 1825 came the parties aforesaid by their attorneys aforesaid, and thereupon came also a jury to wit; Jno. Thomas, William Renno, Elias King, Addison N. Thomas, Thos. Murphy, Wm. P. Dunnington, Wm. L. Wilkinson, Jno. Ross, Jno. H. Fairfax, Francis Simpson, Stephen Howison, and Thomas Towles who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak of and upon the issue between the parties aforesaid issue joined, plaintiff filed a demurrer to the defendants evidence in which demurrer the defendant joined, whereupon the said jury returned a verdict in these words, We __ and the court not being advised what judgment to give in the premises take time to consider theirof.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid on the 2nd day of August in the year aforesaid. This cause is continued .

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid on the 10 day of November in the year aforesaid. This cause is continued.

And afterwards to wit; at a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid on the 10 day of March 1826. This cause is continued.

And now here this day to wit; At a court of quarterly session continued and held for the county aforesaid on the 8th day of June in the year aforesaid, came the parties aforesaid by their attorneys aforesaid and the court having maturely considered the matter of law arising upon the plaintiffs demurrer to the defendants evidence and the arguments of counsel thereupon, doth sustain the same. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Plaintiff recover against the said defendant the sum of eight pounds ten shillings with legal interest theiron from the 15th day of April 1804 until paid ascertained by the verdict of the jury formerly rendered in the case, and also his costs by him about his suit in that behalf expended, and the said defendant in money &c.

I do certify that the foregoing is a true copy of the record of the proceedings in a suit lately depending in the county court of Prince William wherein Mark A. Chilton administrator of William Maddox decd. is plaintiff and John Maddox is defendant. Given under my hand this 20th day of July 1826 (not signed)

1st June 1829

Road from Davis’ Tavern to Bridwell’s Shop

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County greetings: whereas hereto fore to wit; At a Court held for said county on the 1st day of June 1829, on the application of J. & J. H. Janney to have a road opened from Davis’ Tavern to Bridwell’s Shop, where it formerly stood on the road leading from Landsdown’s to Dumfries. It was ordered that Stephen French, George Copin, Thompson Lynn, Joshua Taylor, John F. Davis and John Stone or any three of them, being first sworn do view the ground along which the said road was proposed to be connected, and report to the court truly and impartially, the conveniences and inconveniences that would result as well to individuals as to the public, if the said road should be opened as proposed. And at another day to wit; At a Court held for said county the 3rd day of August 1829 Stephen French, George Copin, John F. Davis, & John Stone four of the said reviewers made a report in these words, to wit; “Pursuant to an order of the County Court of Prince William, dated June 1st 1829 and which is hereto annexed. We the undersigned being first sworn, have viewed a way agreeable to said order Viz; From Thomas Davis’ Tavern along a road now open, to the Poor House of this County, thence with said road till we come near Westwood on the land of the late John Spence, then leaving the old road to the left, and going with a path now open to the cleared land straight forward to the line of the land of Joseph R. Lynn then with or near his line to a road at the corner of said Lynn’s fence, thence with said road crossing a branch near his line, to a road leading through Hayfield, then with that road crossing the main run of Quantico and the long branch of Quantico till we come near where the gate formerly stood then leaving the old road to the right, with a line of bushes up the hill and to the old road in a straight line then with the old road to Bridwell’s old shop where it intersects the road leading to Dumfries. The greater part of this way is near open and much traveled by waggon &c to Occoquan. And we are of opinion that if the said road be established, it will be of great advantage to the public as being the most convenient way for many of the inhabitants of this county as well as Fauquier & Stafford to the mills of Occoquan. And will be of very little inconvenience to individuals, as their is no additional fencing necessary. And the land through which the road is intended to pass is poor and the cleared part is now a common. Given under our hands &c. And thereupon it was ordered that W. W. Tebbs Exor. of John Spencer dec’d, Joseph R. Lynn and James Craig and Francis T. Chevis trustee of John Fox proprietors of the land through which the said road was proposed to be conducted, be summoned to appear at the next court to shew cause if any they could, why the said road should not be opened. And at another day, to wit; At a Court held for said County on the 7th day of September 1829 came as well the plaintiff by their attorney as the said James Craig & Francis T. Chevis trustee for John Fox by John Gibson Jr. their attorney, and on the motion of the said trustees it was ordered that a writ in the nature of a writ of ad quad damage be awarded them according to law, to be executed on the 18th day of September instant, Therefore we command you, that you summon and impanel twelve able and discreet freeholders of the vicinage, no ways related to either party, to meet at some certain place, on the ground through which the road aforesaid is proposed to be conducted, on the 18th day of September instant; which freeholders, taking nothing (upon pain of being discharged from the inquest, and immediately imprisoned by you) either of meat or drink from any person whatever, from the time they shall come to the said place, until their inquest sealed, shall be charged by you, impartially, and to the best of their skill and judgment, to view the lands through which the said road is proposed to be conducted, and say to what damage it will be of to the said James Craig and Thomas T. Chevis trustees of John Fox taking into estimation as well the use of the lands to be laid open for such road, as the additional fencing which will thereby be rendered necessary; and that the inquest so made, and sealed by the jurors, together with this writ, you return to the 1st day of our next court. witness Philip D. Dawe clerk of our said court this 8th day of September 1829 and in the 54th year of our foundation P. D. Dawe

There are two other pages in the record for this case but the last page ends with the following: Whereupon the said Jurors, after viewing the said way and taking into estimation as well the value of the said land intended to be laid open for the use of the said road, as also the additional fencing which will be thereby rendered necessary, do unanimously say that the said James Craig and Francis Chevis as trustees of John Fox aforesaid will sustain no damages whatever.

In witness whereof the said Jurors have hereto set their hands and seals on the day and year first written above, and are no ways related to either party. Signed by the Jurors - Joseph R. Gilbert, John W. Williams, John G. Rubleman, Joshua Taylor, John Tansill, George Copin, William Alsop, Philip Carter, Seymour Lynn, John F. Davis, Wm. Webster, and Thomas Davis.

6 August 1829

Commonwealth vs Craven Hally

John Gibson attorney for the Commonwealth for Prince William County in the County Court for said County being present here in Court this ninth day of August, in the year one thousand eight hundred and twenty nine gives the court to understand and be informed that one Craven Hally laborer, late of the County aforesaid on the fifth day of December in the year one thousand eight hundred and twenty five, at the county aforesaid with force and arms, knowingly and willfully and without lawful authority went upon the lands of one Ann Key situated in the county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of this court and then and there knowingly and willfully and without lawful authority did cut down and destroy trees growing on the said land the property of the said Ann Key – and the great injury of the said Ann Key – and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth and against the form of the act of the General Assembly of Virginia in such cases made and provided.

And the said attorney giveth the court further to understand and be informed that the said Craven Hally laborer, late of the county aforesaid knowingly and willfully without lawful authority took and carried away trees and timber belonging to a certain Ann Key – which he ___ therefore out on the premises of the said Ann Key – within the county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of the court aforesaid to the great injury of the said Ann Key – against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth and against the provisions of the act of the general assembly of Virginia in such cases made and provided. Upon the testimony of George Godfrey, signed, Jno. Gibson Jr. attorney for the Commonwealth for Prince William County.

8 March 1832

John H. Keys - Disturbing a Religious Service

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County Greeting: Whereas John H. Keys and Richard Davis at a Court of quarterly session continued and held for Prince William County the 8th day of March 1832 personally appeared before the Justices of our said County Court and acknowledged themselves indebted to John Floyd Governor or chief Magistrate of this Commonwealth, the said John H. Keys in the sum of $100 and the said Richard Davis in the like sum of $100 of their respective goods and chattel lands, and tenement, to be levied and to the said Governor or his successors for the use of the Commonwealth rendered, yet upon condition that if the said John H. Keys should personally appear before the Justices of our said County Court on the 1st day of June Court then next to answer a presentment made against him by the Grand Jury at August Term 1829 for disturbing a religious assembly while engaged in the performance of Divine Service at New Brentown meeting house within three months previous to said presentment, then the said recognizance was to be void as by said recognizance now remaining among the records of our said County Court manifestly appears. And whereas the said John H. Keys, hath failed to make his personal appearance before the Justices of our said County Court of Prince William at the time and place aforesaid according to the condition of the said recognizance as appears of record. Therefore we command you that you make known to the said John H. Keys that he be before the Justices of our said County Court of Prince William, at the Court House, on the first Monday in March next to shew if anything for himself he hath or can say why the said John Floyd governor or chief magistrate as aforesaid, for the use of the said Commonwealth, execution against him the said John H. Keys of the sum of money aforesaid according to the force, form and effect, of the recognizance aforesaid ought not to have ifto us it shall seem expedient, and further to do & receive what our said County Court, then and there of him in this part shall consider. And have them there, this writ. Witness John Williams clerk for our said Court, at the Court House, this 27th day of November 1832, and in the 57th year of our foundation.

signed, John Williams

1 January 1833

John Hutcheson vs Anderson Keith & William Neilson

John Hutcheson administrator with the will annexed of Susan F. Graham deceased, complains of A. D. Keith & Wm. Neilson, alias Anderson D. Keith & William Neilson, in custody & of a plea that they render unto him the sum of Fifty Dollars, which from him they unjustly detain – for this, that the said Defendants, on the first day of January Eighteen hundred and thirty three, at the county aforesaid, by their certain note in writing, sealed with their seals, and to the court now here shewn, dated on the same day & year aforesaid, at the county aforesaid, bound themselves, their heirs & to pay, or cause to be paid unto Susan F. Graham, her heirs &c. the just & legal sum of Fifty Dollars current money of Virginia, on or before the twenty fifth day of December Eighteen hundred and thirty three – by reason whereof and by force of the statute? In such cases made and provided, action has accrued to the Plaintiff to demand & receive from the Defendants the said sum of Fifty Dollars.

Nevertheless the said Defendants, although often thereto required, the said sum of Fifty Dollars, to the said Susan F. Graham in her life-time, did not pay, nor have they paid the same, or any part thereof to the plaintiff, since the death of the said Susan F. Graham, but the same to pay to the said Susan F. Graham, in her life-time always neglected & refused and to the said plaintiff, since the death of the said Susan F. Graham, they still refuse to the damage of the plaintiff fifty dollars, and therefore he brings his suit &c.

B.Hooe

17 January 1833

Richard Foote vs James Ford, Enoch Ford & Wm. Bridwell

We James Ford, Enoch Ford, and William Bridwell of the County of Prince William an held and firmly bound unto Richard Foote, guardian of Martha ____, in the sum of thirty dollars lawful money of Virginia to be paid to the said Richard Foote his certain attorney his executors adms. Or assigns for the true payment when of we bind ourselves, jointly and severally, our joint & several heirs, executors & administrators, firmly by there presents sealed with our seals ___ the 14^th day of January 1833.

The condition of the above obligation is such, that if the above bound James Ford , Enoch Ford and William Bridwell his heirs executors or administrators, do and shall well and truly pay or cause to be paid unto the above Richard Foote his executors or _____ the full sum of fifteen dollars on or before the 25^th day of December next – it being for the hire of a negro woman Harriett & child hired by the said James Ford, Enoch Ford and Wm. Bridwell shall return the said negro Harriett & child to the said Richard Foote at the day the year well clothed with a good flock or coat, shoes, stockings, two good shirts & her child well clothed – this the above obligation to be void, or otherwise shall remain in full force. Signed by James Ford (his mark and seal), Enoch Ford (seal), and William Bridwell (seal) - Witnesses – Richard S. Foote, W. S. Foote – (a note on bottom of page states – Enoch Ford’s name was inserted by the request of his father)

Grand Jury and Presentments March 1833

Virginia Prince William County to wit:

Jno B. Cannon - Foreman, Thomas D. Larkin, Benj. T. Chinn, Richard Shirley, William Larkin, Wileman Thomas, John Hooe Sr., William West, George M. B. Renoe, Jno. Davis, Richard L. Howison, Henry Milstead, William F. Mathews, Seymour Lynn, Jno. D. Dogan,William Anderson (scratched), Westly D. Wheeler, Hedgeman Murphy (scratched), B. E. Harrison, Charles Cornwell, Reuben Bogess, Townly Riggs, Richard A. Brett, William Davis and Allen Manuel

We the grand jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being impaneled sworn and charged this fourth day of March 1833, Upon our oaths to present John Murry, Cooper, late of the town of Dumfries in the county aforesaid, for committing an assault and battery upon the body of Robert Adams, alias Robert Stifer laborer late of the county aforesaid, at the house of Elizabeth Thompson, widow, in the town of Dumfries in the county aforesaid, within six months last past, upon the information of Alexander Skinner sworn and sent to give information to the grand jury.

And we upon our oaths do present Elizabeth Thompson, widow late of the Town of Dumfries in the County of Prince William aforesaid for retailing ardent spirits to wit, whiskey by the small quantity to be drank at the place when sold without license, within six months last past, upon information of Alexander Skinner sworn and sent to give evidence to the grand jury.

Murry, Cooper, late of the Town of Dumfries in the county aforesaid for committing an assault and battery upon the body of Aphens M. Clarke, shoe-maker, late of the County of Prince William aforesaid, at the house of Elizabeth Thompson widow aforesaid of the town of Dumfries in the County aforesaid within six months last past upon the information of Alexander Skinner, sworn and sent to give evidence to the grand jury. Jno. B. Cannon, Foreman

9 April 1933

Commonwealth vs Richard Burk

Prince William County to wit. – Whereas Ned Meredith a slave belonging to the estate of Capt. Jno. Macrae deceased hath this day given information upon oath to me Thomas Nelson a justice of the peace for this county of Prince William on the 8^th day of April 1833 in the main road from Dumfries to Elk Run, a certain Richard Burk of Stafford County did feloniously, violently, maliciously & of purpose unlawfully stab the said Ned Meredith with intention in so doing to kill – There on the information in the name of the Commonwealth Im require you to apprehend the said Richard Burk & to bring him before me or some other Justice of the Peace for the county of Prince William aforesaid --- to be dealt with according to law, given under my hand & seal the 9^th day of April 1833 – signed Thomas Nelson (seal)

Jury for trial in August 1833

Cornelius Oliver , Elijah Petty, Joseph Ellis, Jno Hooe Sr., Leonard Sanders, George W. Clifford, Benjamin Farrow, F. T. Chevis, Reuben Criglar, Addison N. Thomas, Jno Fair,Thomas D. Larkin

Jury for trial in August 1833

Wesley Wheeler,Thomas B. Hooe, Robert C. Leachman, Robert T. Howison, John Sinclair, Alex Howison, Allen Howison, Benjamin Cooper, Daniel L. Kemp, Jno W. Davis, James Hooe, Jesse McIntosh

4 January 1834

Hooe vs Graham

Prince William County to wit: William H. Fowle, Margaretta S. Hooe, & Thomas P. Hooe complains of James H. Graham, and H. Graham (alias of Hannah Graham) in custody, &c., of a plea that they render unto them the sum of sixty three dollars & seventy five cents – which to them, they owe and from them unjustly detain; for that the defendant on the 4^th day of January in the year 1834 at the County aforesaid, by their certain note sealed with their seals, and to the court now him shown, dated the day and year aforesaid, promised to pay or cause to be paid to William H. Fowle, Margarietta S. Hooe & Thomas P. Hooe their heirs or assigner the sum of sixty three dollars & seventy five cents on the first day of January 1835, for the heir of Billy, Sency, & Margaret. Nevertheless the said defendants although often required, the said sum of $63.75 or any part thereof to the plaintiffs hath not paid, but the same to them to pay have hitherto refused, and still do refuse, to the damage of the plaintiffs $63.75 and therefore they bring suit, &c. – signed T. W. Tyler P.Q.

(separate note) – For the hire of Billy, Sency, and Margaret for the year 1834 we promise to pay or cause to be paid to William H. Fowle, Margaretta Hooe & Thomas P. Hooe their heirs or assigns the sum of sixty three dollars and seventy five cents, on the first day of January 1835 and to give said Negroes goods, summer and winter clothing, hat & blanket and treat them with humanity. Given under our hand and seals this 4^th day of January 1834. James Graham (seal)

H. Graham (seal)

March 4, 1834 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Mary Athey

Richard T. Mitchell, Benjamin F. Thomas, William Brawner, William Larkin, T. L. Howison, John Davis, Jno Hooe Sr., Jesse Cockrell, George Normman, Jno Sowden, Daniel Larkin, Leonard Sanders

March 4, 1834 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Robinson

George W. Clifford, Benjamin Cooper, John Fair, Thomas C. Roach, James Hooe, Mason French, Francis T. Chavis?, Wileman Thomas, George Smallwood, Daniel Cole, Isaac Florance, George N. B. Renoe

May 14, 1834 Jury for trial of

Tayloe Ex. vs French

Benjamin T. Chinn, William Newman, Joshua Taylor, James Fewell, Benjamin Tyler, Mathias Cole, Edward Welsh?, Newton B. Bowen, John Barron, Jas. Powell

May 14, 1834 Jury for trial of

Hooe vs Graham

Benjamin T. Chinn, Joshua Taylor, Robert T. Howison, William Newman, John Barron, Daniel Thornberry, John B. Cannon, Addison N. Thomas, William Larkin, William H. Tebbs

May 15, 1834 Jury for trial of

Marsteller vs Hooe

Hiram D. Davis, Jas Harrison, Jas Dowell, Reuben Creiger?, Jos. Shumate, Robert Williams, Warren Davis, Addison N. Thomas, Daniel Thornberry, Geo. W. Clifford, Jas B. Hayes, Wm. O. Newman

May 7, 1834

John B. Thomas vs William Lynn

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County – Greetings, we command you, that you take William Lynn (surviving obligor? of Jane Carney and William Lynn) if he be found in your bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that you have his body before the justices of our county court of Prince William, at the Court House, on the first Monday in June next to answer John B. Thomas of a plea of debt for $120.00, damage $20.00 and have then their this writ, witness, John Williams clerk of our said court, the 7^th day of May 1834, and in the 58^th year of our foundation - signed Jno. Williams

John B. Thomas vs William Lynn

Know all men by these presents, that we Jane Carney and William Lynn are held and firmly bound unto John B. Thomas in the full and just sum of one hundred and twenty dollars to which payment, well and truly to be made to the said John B. Thomas his heirs, executors, administrators or assigns, we bind ourselves and each of us, on and each of our heirs, executors, and administrators jointly and severally, firmly by those presents, sealed with our seals, and dated this 19^th day of February 1829.

Whereas the above bound Jane Carney in the County Court of Prince William, on the 7^th day of November 1827 prayed for and obtained an injunction to stay execution on a decree obtained against her in chancery as administrator of Benjamin Carney dec’d in the said county court, by the said Thomas & others – Now if the said Jane Carney shall well and truly pay and satisfy, or cause to be paid and satisfied, all such sums of money and costs and damages due, or to become due to the said Thomas on the said decree so stayed; and also, all costs and damages as shall be awarded against her in case the injunction shall be dissolved, then the above obligation to be (not legible), else to remain in full force and virtue in law. Signed Jane Carney and Wm. Lynn – sealed and delivered in presence of R. Williams

June 3, 1834 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Padgett

James Fewell, Thomas Wright, Thornton Parker, Henly Groves, James Wright, Alex Jones, James Dowell, Thomas Jones, John Beavers, John Carter, Henry A. Barron, William Carter

June 3, 1834 Jury for trial of

commonwealth vs Joshua Riley

John Fair, Phillip Hedges, John Brawner, William Brawner, Noah Milstead, Thomberry Jennings, James Graham, Jesse McIntosh, Henry Love, William F. Mathew, Henry Milstead, George A. Collins

Grand Jury and Presentments August 4, 1834

Virginia Prince William County to wit

Howson Hooe - Foreman, Benoni E. Harrison, C. Hooe ,W.W. West, Miner Fairfax, Rich’d Hooe, Jesse Cockrelle, Andrew N. Thomas, F. D. Larkin, GeorgeT. Adams, Rutt Johnson, Hannah Graham, Rich’d C. Shirley, Joseph Ellis, Obed. Cooksey, Henry A. Barron, and James A. Clement,

We the grand jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being empanelled sworn and charged this fourth day of August 1834, Upon our oaths to present William A. Linton Ex. of William Tyler dec’d for suffering a Negro man named Charles McNutt to 80 at large and here himself within six months last past contrary to law on the in formation of Jas. M. Tyler & William Peake sworn to give evidence before the Grand Jury.

And we do present Mrs. Susan Robinson residing at New Baltimore for suffering Negro Charles to go at large and here himself contrary to law within six months last past on the information of Thornton last past on the information of Thornton Parker sworn to give evidence upon the Grand Jury Howson Hooe, Foreman

August 6, 1834 Jury for trial of

Grinstead vs Murphy

Benjamin Farrow, Thomas Brawner, Thomas B. Hooe, Alex Howison, Henry Chapman, Thomas Cocke, James Sincox, William C. Merchant, George W. Clifford, James B. C. Thornton, James B. Hayes, William Taylor

August 6, 1834 Jury for trial of

Larkin vs Farrow

Daniel Thornberry, William F. Purcell, Robert Leachman, Rezin Webster, Joseph Mount, Manassa Russell, Mason French, Lawrence L. Waugh, William Cundiff, Newman W. Davis, Washington H. Norvill, Hedgeman Murphy

Grand Jury List for October 1834

John B. Cannon , John F. Davis, Rutt Johnson, John D. Dogan, Henry A. Barron, John Stone, Richard Hooe, William H. Tebbs, Benjamin Johnson, Henry Fairfax, B. E. Harrison, Wm. W. West, George Weedon, A. N. Thomas, Joshua Taylor, Joseph Ellis

October 1834 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Brooks

Benson Lynn, Hiram D. Davis, Hebron Molair, Bushrod Utterback, Jno Cooper, George A. Collis?,

Levi Simpson, Jas Riley, Nathaniel R. Cannon, Nathaniel Cole, Jno Riley Jr., Jas Sincox

October 15, 1834 Jury for trial of

Hooe Adm. vs Graham

Hugh W. Davis, Thomas Norman, ____ O’rear, Daniel Larkin, Thomas Brawner, Phillip Warder, Arthur Dent, Jas Thornberry, Michael Koon, Jos. Butler, Jno Barron, Daniel Kincheloe

31 October 1834

Commonwealth vs Scarlet Renno

Virginia, Prince William County to wit: The Jurors of the Commonwealth of and for the county aforesaid, do upon their oaths present, that Scarlet Renno laborer late of the County of Prince William aforesaid, on the thirty first day of October in the year eighteen hundred and thirty four, with force and arms in the county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of this court, five shirts, five pair pantaloons, two waistcoats, one pack handkerchiefs, one round about, one bed quilt, one cross cut saw, one froe, and one iron square, all of the value of seventy dollars, of the goods and chattels and of the property of one Henry Tanner, one Enoch Tanner, one Alexander Tanner, one John Tanner, one John Fitzhugh, and a certain Enoch Orear, at the time aforesaid, and the place last mentioned being found, feloniously did steal take and carry away against the statute of the general assembly of Virginia in such case made and provided, and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth. Witnesses sworn to give evidence to the grand jury – William Jewell, John Pearson, and James Ford.

John Gibson attorney for the Commonwealth in the County of Prince

1 November 1834

Commonwealth vs Scarlet Renoe & Lewis Renoe

Prince William County to wit: Whereas William Jewell of said County hath this day made information and complained upon oath before me John Fitzhugh a justice of the peace for Prince William County that on Friday the 31^st day of October 1834 goods of his the said William Jewell one cross cut saw, one froe, one iron square – have been feloniously stolen, taken, and carried away from the house of Thomas Williams at the county aforesaid and that he has just cause to suspect and doth suspect that Scarlet Renoe and Lewis Renoe of the aforesaid county did feloniously steal take and carry away the same – These and therefore to command you forthwith to apprehend the said Scarlet Renoe and Lewis Renoe and to bring them before me or some other justice of the said county to answer the said information and complained and further to be dealt with according to law – given under my hand and seal this 1^st day of November 1834, John Pearson appointed constable for this warrant. - signed Jno. Fitzhugh (seal)

28 November 1834

Commonwealth vs Scarlet Renoe

Present at this time – The court proceeded to the examination of Scarlet Renoe who was committed to the jail of this county by warrant under the hand and seal of John Fitzhugh Gentleman and therein charged with “stealing of the value of five dollars the property of William Jewell of the said county” – The court hereupon summon for his examination having failed to meet – The said Scarlet Renoe was brought into court in custody of the sheriff – Whereupon the court proceeded to examine sundry witnesses as well for the Commonwealth as the prisoner (or for the Commonwealth) upon consideration whereof & argument of counsel it is the opinion of the said court that the said Scarlet Renoe is guilty of the offence with which he stands charged and that he ought to be tried for the same at the next term of the current superior court of law and chancery to be held for this county and therefore he is remanded to jail to take his trial accordingly – or if he is not guilty – it is the opinion of the court that the said Scarlet Renoe is not guilty of the offence with which he stands charged & he is accordingly acquitted and discharged.

William Jewell, Alexander Williams, James Ford, Thomas Williams and John Pearson came into court and acknowledged themselves severally indebted to Littleton W. Tazewell Esq. Governor or chief magistrate of this Commonwealth in the sum of $100 each, of their respective lands & tenements, goods & chattels to be levied, and to the said Governor and his successors, for the use of the Commonwealth rendered; yet upon this condition, that is to say Wm. Jewell &c. shall severally make their personal appearance before the judge of the circuit superior court of law & chancery: for this county on the first day of the next term of the said circuit superior court of law & chancery: to be held for this county, to give evidence on behalf of the Commonwealth against Scarlet Renoe and shall not depart thence without the leave of the said Judge, then this recognizance is to be void.

November 4, 1834 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Baily M. Thompson

Bushrod M. Utterback, William Davis, Baily Robinson, Henly Milstead, Landon Carter Jr, Rutt Johnson, Howson Hooe, James Taylor, John Fair, Samuel Tansill, Ben Farrow, Addison B. Carter

28 November 1834

Commonwealth vs Scarlet Renoe

At a court called & held at the court house of Prince William County on Friday the 28^th day of November 1834 for the trial of S. R. charged who was committed to the jail of this county by warrant upon the hand and seal of J. F. G. and therein charged with “stealing of the value of five dollars the property of William Jewell” of the said County”

Present – the said S. R. was led to the bar in custody of the jailor of this court, whereupon the court proceeded to examine sundry witnesses &c.

Grand Jury List for November 1834

John B. Cannon – foreman, William W. West, Joseph Brady, Joshua Taylor, William Rodgers, Jesse Cockrell, Frederick Foote, Benjamin Austin, Sanford Thurman, Addison N. Thomas, Samuel Haislip, Seymour Lynn, John F. Davis, Henry A. Barron, Richard O. Shirley, Benjamin E. Harrison, George Adams

Grand Jury List for 11 May 1835

Benjamin Johnson – foreman, George F. Adams, Sanford Thurman, William Davis, Frederick Foote, William H. Trone, Jas Hooe, Silas Butler, Jno B. Cannon, John Taylor, Richard Hooe, Stephen Howison, Moses Copen, Howison Hooe, George Weedon, Samuel Haislip, Francis D. Larkin

11 May 1835 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Ellis

William Foley, George G. Tyler, Jno Smith,Thomas Jones, Frederick Muschett, Jas Foley, Jno Hooe Jr., Robert Williams,Thomas Hooe, William Brawner, Jas Riley, Jesse Cockrell

12 May 1835 Jury for trial of

George Green vs Edwin Howison

George N. B. Renoe, Jesse Cockrell, Wm. E. Foley, Alex Waugh, Jos. Johnson, Jno H. O’rear, Jas Riley,Thos Wilkins, Edm’d Bradford, Abron Molair, Jas Fewell, R. Hayes

13 May 1835 Jury for trial of

Josiah Kings Adm. vs R. L. Scott Adm.

Henry Chapman, Jno Botts, Ben Botts, Samuel T. McMellon, Jno H. O’Rear, A. N. Thomas, Levi Simpson, Thos Wilkins, Jno Lee , Isaac Davis, Jno Lynn, Samuel J. Davis

12 May 1835

Commonwealth vs Richard Berk

Be it remembered that on the 12^th day of May 1835 Jos. Drummond of Prince William County personally came before Thos. Nelson a Justice of the Peace or said County & acknowledged himself to owe and be indebted to Littleton W. Tazewell, Governor or chief magistrate of this Commonwealth of Virginia and his successors, in the sum of one hundred dollars of good and lawful money of this Commonwealth, to be made and levied of his goods and chattels, lands and tenements, to the use of the said Commonwealth, if the said Joseph Drummond shall make default in the conditions hereunder written. The condition of the above recognizance is such, that if the above bound Joseph Drummond shall personally appear and testify before the court of oyn? And termine? to be held at the court house of Prince William County on Tuesday the 19^th day of May inst for the trial of Richard Berk charged with felony – then the said recognizance to be void also to remain in its force. Signed, Joseph Drummond

Acknowledged before me Thos. Nelson

13 May 1835

Commonwealth vs Richard Berk

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon Cloe Cheshire and Susan Cheshire and Arch a negro man slave now in the employ of Robert Alexander to appear before the Justices of our County Court of Prince William at the Court House of the said County, on the 19^th day of the present month (May) to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant – in a certain matter the Commonwealth the plaintiff and Richard Berk the defendant. And this they shall in no wise omit, under the penalty of 100 dollars each – And have then and there this wit. Aforesaid, this 13^th day of May 1835 and in the 59^th year of our foundation –

Signed, John Williams

2 June 1835

Commonwealth vs Richard Berk

[Repetitive but a good example for this time period]

Virginia, Prince William County to wit: Be it remembered that John Gibson attorney for the Commonwealth for the County of Prince William cometh here into court on the second day of June in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty five the same being a special court of ____ and _______ composed of the justices of the peace of the County of Prince William aforesaid organized according to the provisions of the act of the general assembly of Virginia in such cases made and provided for the trial of free negroes and mulattoes charged with all felonies except in cases of homicide, and in cases where upon conviction the punishment would be death, and ___ the said Commonwealth giveth the court to understand and be informed that a certain free negro man named Richard Burk laborer late of the county aforesaid convicted and intending to kill a certain slave named Ned Meredith the property of the estate of a certain John Macrae deceased did on the eighth day of April in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty three with force and arms at the County aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of this county in and upon the said slave named Ned Meredith the property of the estate of the said John Macrae deceased in the peace of God and this Commonwealth then and there being voluntarily and of purpose, feloniously and willfully, deliberately, and of his malice aforethought did make an assault and that he the said Richard Berk with a certain sharp pointed instrument called a knife of the value of sixty cents which said knife he the said Richard Berk in his right hand then and there held, and then and there voluntarily and of purpose feloniously and willfully and deliberately and of his malice aforethought did him the said Ned Meredith stab with intention in so doing him the said Ned Meredith to kill against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth and against the force of the acts of the general assembly of Virginia in such case made and provided.

And the said attorney gives the court further to understand and be informed that a certain Richard Berk laborer, a free colored man late of the country aforesaid on the eight day of April in the one thousand eight hundred and thirty three at the county aforesaid and in the jurisdiction of this court containing and intending a certain negro man slave named Ned Meredith the property of the estate of a certain John Macrae deceased, to maim disfigure and disable then and there with force and arms in and upon the said Ned Meredith in the peace of God and of the Commonwealth then and there being unlawfully and feloniously did make an assault and him the said Ned Meredith with a certain sharp pointed instrument called a knife of the value of fifty cents which he the said Richard Berk in his right hand then and there had and held and then and there unlawfully and feloniously did stab him the said Ned Meredith in and upon the right side of him the said Ned Meredith just below the right arm and one dangerous wound of the depth of one inch and of the width of two inches did inflict with intent in so doing in manner aforesaid him the said Ned Meredith to maim, disfigure and disable against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth and against the force of the act of the general assembly of Virginia in such case made and proceeded and the said attorney gives the court further to Richard Berk aforesaid colored man laborer late of the county aforesaid on the eighth day of April in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty three at this county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of this court containing and intending a certain negro man slave named Ned Meredith the property of a certain John McCrae to kill then and there with force and arms in and upon the said Ned Meredith in the peace of God and of the Commonwealth then and there being voluntarily and of purpose, feloniously, willfully, deliberately and of his malice aforethought did make an assault and that he the said Richard Berk with a certain sharp pointed instrument called a knife of the value of fifty cents which said knife he the said Richard Berk in his right hand then and there had and held and then and there voluntarily and of purpose feloniously, willfully, deliberately and of his malice aforethought did stab him the said Ned Meredith near the right shoulder one dangerous wound of the depth of one inch and of the width of one inch ------ did inflict with intent in so doing him the said Ned Meredith to kill against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth and against the force of the act of the general assembly of Virginia in such case made and provided.

John Gibson, attorney

for the Commonwealth

for the County Court of Prince William

Richard Berk Trial

Undated note with top missing

– and thereupon it is considered by the court that the said R. B. be imprisoned in the Public Jail & Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of two years and it is ordered that the sheriff of this county, as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, remove and safely convey the said B. from the jail of this court to the said Public Jail & Penitentiary house to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law. And thereupon the said Richard Berk is remanded to jail

Grand Jury for September 1835

Benjamin Johnson – foreman, Addison N. Thomas, Jesse Cockrell, Richard Hooe, Sanford Thurman, Robt. T. Howison, Silas Butler, Jas. D. Tennille, William Butler, Samuel Haislip, William B. Davis, Joshua Taylor, Chapman Copin, George Weedon, Jno A. Dogan, William L. Rogers, Edward Hooe, John Hooe Sr., Jno Sullivan Jr.,

September 14, 1835 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Florence

Benjamin F. Thomas, Richard T. Mitchell, Rannison? B. Milton, Jno Tansill, Daniel Thornberry, Wm. H. Tebbs, Richard Heath, Christopher C. Cushing, Jesse McIntosh, Landon Carter Jr., Jno B. Cannon, Henry A. Barron

Grand Jury for Nov. 2, 1835

Henry Barron – Foreman, Samuel Haislip, Richard Matthews, Richard Hooe, Sanford Thurman, John Stone, Seymour Lynn, Jesse Cockrell, James Hooe, Joseph B. Lynn, Joshua Taylor, George A. Collins, Silas Butler, Henry Milstead, Wm. B. Davis, Addison M. Thomas, Mosses Copen, Obed. Cooksey, C. Davis, Jas D. Tansill

Grand Jury for April 11 1836

Howison Hooe – foreman, Charles G. Cannon, John Hooe Sr., George Weedon, Francis D. Larkin, Joshua Taylor, John Sullivan Jr., Moses Copin, Richard Hooe, Jas A. Spindle, Chapman Copin, Richard N. Matthews, Seymour Lynn, Landon Carter Jr., Obediah Cooksey, Addison N. Thomas, William B. Davis, Sanford Thurman, Samuel Haislip,

April 11, 1836 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Keys

William M. Nalls , Jas Shackleford, Jno Stone, Samuel H. Fisher, Richard Atkinson, William W. Davis, Benjamin Farrow, Thorn B. Warder, Daniel Thornberry, John W. Davis, James Howison, Benoni C. Harrison

April 11, 1836 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Stone

Jesse Ewell, John Hooe Sr., Jas A. Evans, Moses Copin, Robt. W. Graves, Richard N. Matthews, Robt. T. Howison, Addison N. Thomas, Thos M. Farrow, Edw’d Dickinson, George W. Clifford, Jas Norman

Grand Jury for August 1836

James D. Tennille – foreman, B. E. Harrison, John D. Dogan, Francis D. Larkin, Landon Carter Jr., Moses Copin, Robert T. Howison, George Copin, Benjamin T. Chinn, Joshua Taylor, Sanford Thurman, John T. G. Davis, Jesse McIntosh, George T. Adams, John Hooe Sr., John B. Clinkscales

4 August 1836

Samuel Chinn & Rawleigh S. Chinn

Know all men by these presents, that we Samuel Chinn and Rawleigh S. Chinn are held and firmly bound unto John Hutchison in the just and full sum of Two hundred and fifty dollars & eighteen cents to be paid unto the said John Hutchison or to his heirs, executors, administrators, or assigns; to which payment well and truly to be made we bind ourselves and each of our heirs, executors, administrators, jointly & severally, firmly, by these presents sealed with our seals and dated this 4^th day of August 1836. The condition of the above obligation is such, that whereas a writ of fiere facias hath been levied on five horses the property of the above bound Samuel Chinn now in the custody of James C. Williams D.S. for Motley C. Williams High Sheriff of Loudoun County, taken by virtue of an execution issued from the clerk’s office of the Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery of Prince William County at the suit of John Hutchison against the goods and chattels of the above bound Samuel Chinn for the sum of seventy six dollars and ninety five cents with legal interest on seventy five dollars part thereof from the 4^th day of June 1828 till paid also $4.84 costs. Amounting in the whole, including Sheriff’s fee and commission, to one hundred and twenty five dollars and nine cents and on giving bond and security the aforesaid property is restored to the above bound Samuel Chinn on the following condition, that is to say, if the above bound Samuel Chinn and Rawleigh S. Chinn do well and truly deliver to the said Sheriff the aforesaid property at the court house in Leesburg, on the 2^nd Monday in August next inst. The time and place appointed for the sale of the said property, then the above obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force and virtue.

Signed, sealed, and delivered in presence of Samuel Chinn & Rawleigh Chinn

30 August 1836

Farm Agreement – John Williams & Walter McEwing

Memo: of an agreement made and entered into this 30^th August 1836 between John Williams and Walter McEwing both of Prince William County and State of Virginia. And whereas the aforesaid parties have agreed that Walter McEwing is to cultivate the farm on Cedar Run in the county aforesaid belonging to said John Williams on the following terms to wit:

1^st the said McEwing is to occupy the house on said farm for the use of his family and the hands that may be employed on the said farm. Said McEwing is not to cut down any timber or other trees for firewood but he is to have the use of brush and wood already down as firewood, and he is to commit no waste of any kind on the said farm, but he is to preserve and take good and proper care of said farm, and of any and every thing that may be placed on said farm by the said Williams the said McEwing is to work himself on the said farm and to furnish one good work horse, one plough, 2 hoes, 1 set plough gear –

2^nd The said Williams is to furnish one man, one woman, one horse, two ploughs, ox cart and oxen, two hoes, one harrow. –

3^rd The said Williams is to have one third of the whole crop, as a rent for his land, and the balance of the crop is to be divided equally between the said parties after taking out the seed by either party, that may have furnished the same. –

4^th Each party is to furnish his own hands with food, tenement & etc. and also his own horses &c. with food.-

5^th This contract may be concluded at the end of any year from the 1^st of January 1837 by either of the parties giving the other one month notice. In witness whereof the said parties have hereunto set their hands & seals the day and date first above written. Teste, J. Deakins

Jno. Williams (seal)

Walter McEwing (his mark and seal)

Grand Jury for November 15, 1836

Henry A. Barron – forman, George Copin, Jas D. Tennille, Chas. G. Cannon, Moses Copin, Joshua Taylor, Jno C. Weedon, James Hooe, Samuel Haislip, Frans D. Larkin, William W. Davis, Chapman Copin, George T. Adams, John Bland, Rich’d O. Shirley, William B. Davis, Aaron Sincox

7 November 1836

Commonwealth vs Hezekiah Collis

Commonwealth of Virginia, Prince William County, to wit: The Jurors of the grand jury of and for the body of the county of Prince William in the county court of said county, being impaneled, sworn and charged for the Commonwealth this seventh day of November in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty six on their oaths present that Hezekiah Collis laborer late of the county aforesaid on the sixteenth day of October in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty six at the county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of this court with force and arms on a certain Thomas Daily in the peace of God and of the Commonwealth, then and there being, did make an assault, and him the said Thomas Daily, did beat, pound and mistreat, so that his life was greatly despaired of, and other wrongs to the said Thomas Daily, then and there did to the great damage of the said Thomas Daily, and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth. – upon the information of Thomas Daily of the county of Fairfax, prosecutor –

John Gibson attorney for the

Commonwealth in the County

Court for Prince William

Be it remembered that on the 25^th day of July for the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty seven Hezekiah Collis, William Smallwood, Alexander Howison, and Edwin Howison of the County of Prince William came before me George A. Farrow a Deputy Sheriff for John Fox Sheriff of Prince William County and severally acknowledged themselves to be indebted to David Campbell Esq. Governor or chief magistrate of the Commonwealth of Virginia and his successors; that is to say, the said Hezekiah Collis in the sum of one hundred & fifty dollars and the said Smallwood, A. Howison & E. Howison in the like sum of one hundred & fifty dollars to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, of the said Hezekiah Collis shall make default in performing the condition under written.

The condition of the above obligation is such that whereas the above bound Hezekiah Collis has been arrested by the said George A. Farrow a Deputy for the said John Fox sheriff of Prince William County under a capias issued from the clerks office of the county court of Prince William to answer an Indictment found by the Grand Jury against him the 7^th November 1836 “a true bill” for an assault on Thomas Daily. Now of the said Hezekiah Collis shall personally appear before the Justices of the County Court of Prince William, at the court house of the said county, on the first Monday in August next, then and there to answer the Commonwealth of and concerning the said Indictment with which the said Hezekiah Collis stands charged before the said court, and to do I receive what by the said court shall then and there be ordered & adjudged & shall not depart thence without leave of the said court their this recognizance to be said else to remain in full force and virtue. acknowledged before me.

Hezekiah Collis (seal)

George Wm. Smallwood (seal)

Alex. Howison (seal)

Edwin Howison (seal)

November 16, 1836 Jury for trial of

Purcell vs Fewell

Richard Hayes, Noah Milstead Jr., Joseph Butler, Henry Chapman, William Goodwin Sr., Bailey Robinson, Elijah M. Merchant, Thos Cannon, Daniel Thornberry, Grayton Arrington, Jefferson Austin, Craven Peake

Grand Jury for May 1837 Term

Benjamin Johnson – foreman, Charles G. Cannon, James Hooe, Daniel King, James Howison, Moses Arnold, Jas A. Evans, Jno F. Reid, William B. Davis, Alexander Duvall, Henry A. Barron, Geo. Copin, Hiram D. Davis, Daniel Thornberry, William W. Davis, Aaron Sincox

Grand Jury for October 1837

Benjamin Johnson – foreman, R. W. Weedon, Bernard Crosen, William Davis, Lawrence Cole, Seymour Lynn, Phillip Carter, Sanford Thurman, Moses Copin, Jno F. Reid, Jas Hooe, Moses Arnold, William Butler Sr., Frederick Foote, William B. Davis, Chas G. Cannon, William W. West, George Bradfield, William Butler Jr.,

October 18, 1837 Jury for trial of

Teel vs Davis

Thomas M. Boyle, Richard W. Wheat, Thomas Chapman, Jno Goodwin, George Simpson, Thomas Brawner, Jas. Purcell, Jno H. O’Rear, Thomas B. Hooe, Richard Atkinson, Isaac Florence, Hendly Milstead

October 18, 1837 Jury for trial of

Thornton vs Chapman

Walter M. Evans, Richard W. Wheat, Warren Davis, Jno Goodwin, William Goodwin, Thomas Brawner, William J. Wildon, Jno H. O’Rear, Isaac Milstead, Richard Atkinson, R. T. Smallwood, Henly Milstead

5 February 1838

Robert Williams & John Williams

Know all men by these present, That we Robert Williams and John Williams are held bound unto John Seddon Mason, Alexander H. Mason, John Hore & William W. Peyton merchants & partners trading under the firm of J. Seddon Mason & Company in the just and full sum to be paid unto the said J. Seddon Mason & Company their certain attorney, their executors, administrators, or assigns; to which payment well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves, jointly and severally, and each of our joint and several heirs, executors and administrators, firmly by these presents. Sealed with our seals, and dated this 5^th day of February 1838.

The condition of the above obligation is such, that whereas, John Seddon Mason, Alexander H. Mason, John Hore & William W. Peyton merchants and partners trading under the firm of J. Seddon Mason & Company hath sued of the Circuit Superior Court of Law & Chancery of Prince William County a writ of Fieri Facias against the goods and chattels of the above bound Robert Williams upon a judgment obtained in the said Court; which writ with the legal costs attending the same, amounts to the sum of $170.76 and directed to the Sheriff of Prince William County; and whereas George A. Farrow deputy for John Fox, sheriff of the said County of Prince William, by virtue of the said writ hath taken the following property belonging to the said Robert Williams to satisfy the same, to wit: Viz. one Negro boy Dick, Three horses & one Gray Mare and the said Robert Williams being desirous of keeping the same in his possession, until the day of sale of the same, hath tendered the above bound John Williams or either of them, do and shall deliver the aforesaid property to the said John Fox, Sheriff as aforesaid, or either of his deputies, at Brentsville on the 1^st day of March Ct, next then and there to be sold to satisfy the said J. Seddon Mason & Company their execution; then the above obligation to be void, else to remain in full force and virtue. Signed in the presence of Robert Williams (seal) Jno. Williams (seal)

(This form was Printed by Ro. Ricketts, at the office of the JEFFERSONIAN, Warrenton, Va.)

6 March 1838

Commonwealth against Warren Davis

The jurors of the Grand Jury of and for the body of the aforesaid county being impaneled, sworn and charged for the Commonwealth this sixth day of March in the year eighteen hundred and thirty eight on their oaths present that Warren Davis late of the county aforesaid year an on the eighteenth day of November eighteen hundred and thirty seven at the county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction of this court with force and arms on a certain John Tansill, constable in the county of Prince William, while commanding the peace which was violated then and there in the peace of God and of this Commonwealth then and there being, did make an assault on him the said John Tansill then and there did beat, wound and ill-treat so that his life was greatly despaired of, and other wrongs to him the said John Tansill then and there did to the damage of the said John Tansill and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth. – Upon the information of John Tansill, Constable of the County of Prince William, presenter. John Gibson, attorney for the Commonwealth

County Court of Prince William

The Commonwealth of Virginia – To the Sheriff of Prince William County greetings. We command you to summon Manassa Russell to appear before the justices of our county court of Prince William, at the court house of the said county on the 2^nd day of August court next to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the defendant, in a certain matter of controversy in our said court, before our paid justices depending & undetermined between Commonwealth the plaintiff and Warren Davis the defendant. And this he shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have then and there this writ. Witness, John Williams clerk of our said courthouse aforesaid this 6^th day of August 1838, and the 63^rd year of our foundation

John Williams

Grand Jury for May 1838

John B. Cannon – foreman, George Bradfield, Walter Keys, Chas G. Cannon, William Windsor, Jno Coulter, Jno Able, Jno F. Davis, Addison N. Thomas, Aaron Sincox, J. D. Tennile, Seymour Lynn, George Weedon, S. Thurman, William W. Davis, H. A. Barron, Edmund Newman,

May 1938 Jury for trial of

Gray vs Dowell

Jas B. Ewell, Rutt Johnson, A. Berryman, Gerard Mason, Basil ___, Bertrand Trennis, P. T. Fitzhugh, Jas Strother, William Brawner Jr., Jesse C. Boulin, William Larkin, Minor Fairfax

May 1938 Jury for trial of

Alexander Adm. vs (many people)

John Taylor, Daniel Larkin, Bertrand Hayes, William Nelson, Francis C. Davis, Obediah Cooksey, William Reid, William Cooksey, Jno Hutchison, John Tansill, Bertrand Trennis, Aaron Sincox

4 September 1838

This Indenture, made tis 4^th day of September, 1838, between William Hughes of the first part, John Gibson of the second part and Thomas Nelson of the third part, all of Prince William County and State of Virginia, Whereas the said William Hughes is justly indebted to the said Thomas Nelson in the sum of Ninety Four Dollars with interest thereon from 17^th day of February 1837, till paid, which note is due on the 25^th day of December 1838, which debt with the legal interest thereon the said William Hughes is willing and desire to secure. Now this Indenture witnesseth, that for and in consideration of the promise and also for the further consideration of one dollar to the said William Hughes in hand paid by the said John Gibson at or before the sealing and delivering of those present, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, he the said William Hughes, hath given, granted, bargained and sold and by these presents doth give, grant, bargain and sell to the said John Gibson his heirs and assign forever all that piece or parcel of land in the Town of Brentsville containing one entire square and No. on the plan of said Town as square No. 12, (----acing) lots No. 33, 31, 35 and 36, reference to the plan of said Town of Brentsville will more fully appear, with all and ____ the appurtenance to the said land belonging or in any--- appertaining. To have and to hold the said hereby granted lots of land with their appurtenance unto the said John Gibson, ___ ___ assigns borrowed and the said William Hughes for himself, his heirs, ____ and ___ ____ ___ (bad copy)

Grand Jury for October 1838 Term

Benjamin Johnson – foreman, Moses Copin, Jno C. Weedon, Geo. Bradfield, Chas G. Cannon, Silas Butler, William Stonnell, Sanford Thurman, Landy Dowell, Robert Johnson, Seymour Lynn, Henry A. Barron, Jno Keys, Jas D. Tennille, Joshua Taylor, William W. West, Jno Sullivan, Richard W. Weedon

October 17, 1838 Jury for trial

of Dangerfield vs Fowke

Edw’d Harding, R. C. Leachman, Minor Fairfax, William Brawner, Jno Tansill, Allen Howison,

Jno F. Jackson, Rutt Johnson, W. Davis, Robt. Kincheloe, Jno Weeks, Chas Goodwin

Grand Jury for May 1839

Benjamin Johnson – forman, Seymour Lynn, Jno Fitzhugh, Moses Copin, Jas D. Tennille, Minor Fairfax, Jno P. T. Fitzhugh, William W. Davis, Thomas H. Fowke, Jno C. Weedon, Sanford Thurman, Addison N. Thomas, Henry A. Barron, John Keys, Wm. W. West, Phillip Carter

May 1839 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Timmons

Robert Williams, Moses Hixson, Jno F. Jackson, William F. Purcell, Allen Howison, Robert T. Howison, Jno H. O’Rear, Jesse E. Weems, Jas D. Tennille, Alfred Ball, Jno Sullivan Jr., Chas G. Howison

Grand Jury and Presentments August 5, 1839

Virginia - Prince William County to wit:

Samuel Haislip, James Williams, George Bradfield, William B. Carter,T. B. Brawner William P. Cutliff, Jno A. Ratcliff, Jas. A. Evans, Jno Blaheney, Richard O. Shirley,Charles Copen, Jno F. Reid, Alex Cole, Roy M. Whorton, Moses Copen, Alex Duvall,

We the grand jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being empanelled sworn and charged this 5th day of August 1839 upon our oaths to present William G. Purcell Surveyor of the road leading from the old Chapel to Buttens? Ford on Cedar Run in the County aforesaid for not keeping the same road in lawful repair within six months last past upon the information of Chapman Copen & William B. Carter two of our body.

We also present Hugh M. Davis, Tavern Keeper in the Town of Occoquan & County of Prince William for erecting and keeping a stable and privy in said town, to the great injury and annoyance of Eleanor Shaw and her family, both as it regards their comfort and their health as well as to the annoyance of other citizens of said town from the 1st day of June 1839 till the present time. To wit this 5th day August 1839 upon the information of Eleanor Shaw resident of the town of Occoquan in the County of Prince William.

Jas A. Evans

Grand Jury Foreman

Grand Jury for October 1839

George Weedon – foreman, Sanford Thurman, George Bradfield, Edmund Newman, Landon Carter Jr., Jno F. Reid, Jas. Howison, Benj. H. Pridmore, Moses Copin, William W. Davis, Jno Ratcliffe, Robert A. Calvert, Alex Cole, Hedgeman Carney, Henry Keys, Jackson Norman, Jno Keys, Jas D. Tennille, Hedgeman Murphey, Jno C. Weedon

October 23, 1839 Jury for trial of

Selectman vs Selecman

Robert B. Merchant, Gustavous Ashby, Jno W. Simpson, Francis T. Hooe, Gerard Mason, Noah Milstead, Charles Goodwin, George H. Cockrell, Jeremiah Herndon, Jno W. Davis, Benjamin F. Thomas, Jesse McIntosh

November 4, 1839

Grand Jury and Presentments

Moses Copen, Jno Keyes, Robert Calvert, Wm. Goodwin, Jno Tailmans? Jr., Thomas Cannon, Wm. Carter, Robert C. Leachman - foreman, Jno H. Orear?,Thomas Wearing, F. A. Weedon, W. W. Davis, Sanford Harrison, Walter Keyes, Jno P.T. Fitzhugh, J. A. Evans,

Virginia - Prince William County to wit. We the grand jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being empanelled sworn and charged this 4th day of November 1839, Upon our oaths to present Newman W. Davis Surveyor of the road leading from George W. Jacksons to where the road intersects the Occoquan road leading to Thomas T. Pages in the County aforesaid for not keeping the said road in lawful repair within six months last past upon the information of two of our body, to wit. William B. Carter & John Keys

And we do also on our oaths present William F. Purcell Surveyor of the road leading from Old Chapel to Butlers Ford on Cedar Run upon the information of two of our body viz. John Sullivan & Thomas Cannon.

We also on our oaths do present Manassa Russell and John W. Davis for causing & entering into an affray(fighting crossed out and changed to the word affray) on 22 October 1839 at Brentsville upon the information of two of our body (viz) Moses Copen & William W. Davis.

Robert C. Leachman - Foreman

Grand Jury Presentments June 1, 1840

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

The Grand Jury Presentments for June 1, 1840 are H. Mitchell, W. Carter, C. Mitchell, W. J. Reeves, P. Jones, James Clarke, Thomas Davis, K. Moss, Polly Cornwell, Polly Patterson, and Hiram King.

We the grand jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being empanelled sworn and charged this 1st day of June 1840 upon our oaths do present Henry Mitchell for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold without license for so doing within six months last past in the County aforesaid on the information of Charles G. Cannon, John Anniss, & George H. Vanness, three of our body.

And we do on our oaths present Washington Carter for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold without license for so doing within six months last past in the County aforesaid on the information of John Keys, Charles G. Cannon, & George H. Vanness three of our body.

And we do on our oaths present Catherine Mitchell for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold without license for so doing within six months last past in the County aforesaid on the information of William B. Carter and Warren Davis two of our body.

And we do on our oaths present William Reeves for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold without license for so doing within six months last past in the County aforesaid on the information of Benjamin Davis sworn to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

And we do on our oaths present Peter Jones for straining and racing horses on the public highway in the County aforesaid on the 30th May 1840 on information of George M. Cockrell sworn and sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence.

And we do on our oaths present James Clarke for straining and racing horses on the public highway in the County aforesaid on the 30th May 1840 on information of George M. Cockrell sworn and sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence.

And we do on our oaths present Thomas Davis for obstructing or causing to be obstructed a Public Highway and road in the County of Prince William by falling trees across the same within six months first and putting up a fence across said road, upon the information of Manassa Russel sworn and sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence as prosecutor.

And we do on our oaths present Riland Moss for suffering persons unlawfully to assemble at his house and unlawfully playing at games with cards at Dumfries in the County aforesaid within six months last past upon the information of George H. Vanness one of our body sent out and sworn to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

And we do on our oaths present Polly Cornwell for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold without license for so doing within six months last past in the County aforesaid on the information of William B. Carter one of our body who was sent out and sworn to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

And we do on our oaths present Hiram King for suffering persons unlawfully to assemble at his house and unlawfully playing at games with cards at Dumfries in the County aforesaid within twelve months last past upon the information of George H. Vanness one of our body sent out and sworn to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

John F. Reid – foreman

1 July 1840

James B. T. Thornton, John Seddon Mason, Joseph J. Cockrell

Know all men by these presents, that we James B. T. Thornton, John Seddon Mason, Joseph

J.Cockrell are held and firmly bound unto Fayette Johnson in the just and full sum of Two hundred and seventy dollars & seventy four cents to payment whereof well and, truly to be made to the said Johnson his certain attorney, his executors, administrators, or assignees, we bind ourselves, our heirs executors and administrators jointly and severally firmly by these presents. Sealed with our seals, and dated this 1^st day of July one thousand eight hundred and forty. The condition of the above obligation is such, that whereas the said Johnson hath sued out of the Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery of Prince William County, a writ of fiere facias against the goods and chattels of the above bound James B. T. Thornton and John S. Mason late physicians & partners trading under the firm of Thornton & Mason to satisfy the same, to wit, one gray horse & mare and the said Thornton & Mason being desirous of keeping the said property in their possession, until the day of sale of the same, hath tendered the above bound Joseph J. Cockrell as security for the forthcoming and delivery thereof, on the day and at the place of sale, agreeably to an act of Assembly, in that case made and provided. Now if the above bound James B. T. Thornton, John Seddon Mason & Joseph J. Cockrell or either of them do and shall deliver the aforesaid property to the said John Hutchison or either of his deputies, at Brentsville in the County of Prince William, on the 1^st Monday in August next that being the time and place appointed for the sale, then and there to be sold to satisfy the said Johnson, his execution aforesaid, then the above obligation to be void, or else to remain in full force, Signed, Sealed and Delivered in the presence of

J. B. T, Thornton

J. Seddom Mason

Joseph Cockrell

16 July 1840

Thomas J. Shaw, William S. Fewell, James A. Evans

Know all men by these presents, that we Thomas J. Shaw, William S. Fewell, and James A. Evans are held and firmly bound unto John F. M. Lowe & Richard S. Douglass late merchants and partners trading under the name and firm of Lewis and Douglass in the just and full sum of Two hundred and fifty dollars & fifty cents to be paid to the said Lowe and Douglass their certain attorney, their executors, administrators, or assigns, to which well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves, our heirs, executors and administrators jointly and severally firmly by these presents. Sealed with our seals, and dated this 16^th day of July one thousand eight hundred and forty. The condition of the above obligation is such, that whereas the said Lowe and Douglass have sued out of the Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery of Prince William County, a writ of fiere facias against the goods and chattels of the above bound Thomas J. Shaw upon a judgment obtained in the said court, which writ, with the legal costs attending the same amounts to the sum of one hundred twenty five dollars and twenty five cents, and directed to the Sheriff of Prince William County; and whereas G. A. Farrow a Deputy for John Hutchison, Sheriff of the said County of Prince William, by virtue of the said writ, hath taken the following property belonging to the said Shaw to satisfy the same, to wit: one negro man and the said Shaw same in his possession, until the day of sale of the same, half tendered the above bound William S. Fewell, & James A. Evans as security for the forthcoming and delivery thereof on the day and the place of sale. Now if the above bound Thomas J. Shaw, William S. Fewell & Jas. A. Evans and shall deliver the aforesaid property to the said John Hutchison, sheriff as aforesaid, or either of his deputies, at the Court-house of Prince William County, on the first Monday in September next, then and there to be sold to satisfy the said Lowe & Douglass their said writ, then the said obligation to be void, Sealed and delivered in the presence of

Thomas Shaw (seal)

William Fewell (seal)

Jas. A. Evans (seal)

Grand Jury Presentments March 1, 1841

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanneled, sworn & charged this 1st day of March 1841 upon our oaths present William Bridwell for putting obstructions on the road in which Langhorn Bridwell is surveyor leading from William Harrisons near Cedar Run to where said road intersects the Stafford line near Dickerson Springs this same being a public highway in the county aforesaid on the information of Langhorn Bridwell sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence.

And we do on oaths present Jacob Roles for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the Land of Charles Ewell deceased by cutting & taking away timber trees within six months last past in the county aforesaid on the information of Charles G. Cannon sworn at the instance of the court, sworn to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

Jno T. Fitzhugh - foreman

Grand Jury Presentments June 7,1841

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being impaneled, sworn, and charged this 7th day of June 1841 upon our oaths do present Thomas Larkin for letting a stallion during the pursuit season to marry without a license in the aforesaid county on the evidence of Jno C. Weedon sworn to give evidence before the grand jury.

We also present John Goodwin for letting a stallion during the pursuit season to marry without a license in the aforesaid county on the evidence of Samuel Latimer & Thomas P. Keys sworn to give evidence before the grand jury.

We also present John J. Beavers for retailing ardent spirits by the small in the county of Prince William to be drank where sold without license within six months last past in the county aforesaid on the information of Chapman Renoe sworn and sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of the attorney for the commonwealth.

We also present George Norman for retailing ardent spirits by the small in the county of Prince William to be drank where sold without license within six months last past in the county aforesaid on the information of Chapman Renoe sworn and sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of the attorney for the commonwealth.

We also present Courtney Reeves for retailing ardent spirits by the small in the county of Prince William to be drank where sold without license within six months last past in the county aforesaid on the information of Chapman Renoe sworn and sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of the attorney for the commonwealth.

Henry A. Barron - Foreman

Grand Jury Presentments August 2, 1841

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the county aforesaid being impaneled and sworn and charged this 2nd day of August 1841 upon our oaths do present James Purcell surveyor of the road leading from Old Chapel to Butler’s Ford on Cedar Run in the county aforesaid for not keeping the road in lawful repair within six months last past upon the information of Peyton Reed & Robert Calvert two of our body.

And we do on our oaths present, William Dickerson ordinary keeper in the Town of Brentsville, for keeping public house in the county aforesaid without license within six months last past on the information of Seymour Lynn who was sworn & sent to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

P. Warder - foreman

Grand Jury Presentments June 6, 1842

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 6th day of June 1842 upon our oaths present John Goodwin & William Wright for an affray in the town of Brentsville & County of Prince William within six months last past on the information of two of our body to wit John F. Reid & Robert A. Colbert.

Henry A. Barron - Foreman

Grand Jury Presentments August 1, 1842

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid, empanelled sworn & charged this first day of August 1842 and we do on our oaths do present Jesse Davis and Tapley? Beach for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the land of Hugh C. Davis by cutting & taking away there from timber trees within six months last part in the county aforesaid on the information of Hugh C. Davis sworn & sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request.

Sam Latimer

Foreman of G. Jury

Grand Jury Presentments March 2, 1843

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 6th day of March 1843 upon our oaths do present Joseph Farrow and Thomas Carter for breach of the peace by engaging in an affray on the 11 Feb last past at Thomas Davis’s Tavern in the county aforesaid on the oath of Richard Weedon, Seymour Lynn, John W. Chapman & William Lynn sworn and sent by the court to give evidence upon the grand jury.

We also present John W. Davis & Strother Lovelace for breach of the peace by engaging in an affray on the 11 Feb last past at Thomas Davis’s Tavern in the county aforesaid on the oath of Richard Weedon, & John W. Chapman sworn and sent by the court to give evidence upon the grand jury.

We also present John Tancil & Manassa Russel for breach of the peace by engaging in an affray on the 11 Feb last past at Thomas Davis’s Tavern in the county aforesaid on the oath of John W. Chapman sworn and sent by the court to give evidence upon the grand jury.

We also present John J. Beavers for breach of the peace by engaging in an affray on the 11 Feb last past at Thomas Davis’s Tavern in the county aforesaid on the oath of John W. Chapman sworn and sent by the court to give evidence upon the grand jury.

We also present Thomas N. Carter for breach of the peace for an assault on Thomas M. Farrow on the 11 Feb last past at Thomas Davis’s Tavern in the county aforesaid on the oath of Richard Weedon, Joseph S. Farrow, John Tancil, William Lynn, & John W. Chapman sworn and sent by the court to give evidence upon the grand jury.

We also present William Dickinson for keeping a house of entertainment in the town of Brentsville without license within 12 months last past on the evidence of Seymour Lynn sworn& sent by the court to give evidence before the grand jury.

We also present John Williams & Phillip D. Lipscomb for breach of the peace by engaging in an affray at the Tavern of William Payne in the Town of Brentsville on the day of Feb. 7 last past on the evidence of Alfred Tyler, Joseph Farrow, John Gray & William F. Purcell sworn & sent by the court to the grand jury to give evidence.

Henry A. Barron - foreman

Grand Jury Presentments June 5, 1843

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 5th day of June 1843 upon our oaths present that the Road leading from Kinsley Mills to the Fauquier line in the County aforesaid, is not kept in lawful repair and further it appearing to the Grand Jury that their is no surveyor to said Road - on the information of two of our body viz. John S. Trone - Henry A. Barron.

And we do on our oaths present, that Joshua Brent emancipated slave is now at Buckland, in violation of the act prohibiting emancipated slaves from remaining more than 12 months, in the state, after such emancipation without leave of the Court for him to remain. On information of two of our body viz. John S. Trone & T. M. Washington

And we do on our oaths present, that Alexander C. Bullett, for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the grounds & embankments of the Quantico Canal cutting a ditch near to & obstructing the tow path & carriage? way of said canal, to the great damage of said public work, & the citizens of the County aforesaid on the information of B. F. Thomas, William H. A. Merchant, Henry Love, sworn & sent to the grand jury.

And we do on our oaths present, that the Road leading from Kinsley Mills to the Fauquier line in the County aforesaid, is not kept in lawful repair and further it appearing to the Grand Jury that their is no surveyor to said Road - on the information of two of our body viz. John S. Trone - Henry A. Barron.

And we do on our oaths present, that the Road leading from Dumfries to Newport in the County aforesaid, there is a gate standing contrary to law & that it further appears to the grand jury that there is no surveyor acting as such on said road - on the information of two of our body viz. William A. Weaver foreman & William J. Weir.

William A. Weaver

Foreman Grand Jury

August 7, 1843

Grand Jury and Presentments

Returned into court with an indictment of Stephen Charlton “a true bill” & an indictment against John Thomas “a true bill” & with sundry presentments and were discharged.

John B. Cannon - foreman, William A. Weaver, Moses Copin, Richard Atkinson, Benjamin T. Chinn, John Fair, Edmund Newman, John S. Trone, Chapman Copin, Sanford Thurman, William T. Weir, John F. Reid, Joseph J. Cockrell, Henry A. Barron,

Manassa Russell, Walter Keyes, Samuel Latimer, William Davis,

August 8, 1943 Jury for trial of

Commonwealth vs Renoe

John Appleby, William Cogan, Thomas Warring, James Purcell, Wileman Thomas, William Colbert, Daniel Larkin, Edward Hall, George T. Adams, John Riley, Manassa Russell, Elijah Ricketts

August 9, 1943 Jury for trial of

Reeves vs Legg, and case of Bland vs Carter

Joseph S. Farrow, David Johnson, John Appleby, Edward Hall, William Nawls, Jno Graham, Minor Fairfax, Thornberry Warder, Elijah Ricketts, Wm. Roach, Warren Davis, William Dickinson

August 31, 1843 Jury for the trial of

George H. Cockrell vs James Williams

Jno Tansill, Townly Rigg, Peyton Keys, Bertrand Winsor, Isaac Milstead, Phillip Carter, A. N. Thomas, William A. Lane, A. Reid, Moses Mathews, N. Davis, John Ratcliffe

September 5, 1843

Samuel D. Williamson vs Caleb Simpson

In the Court of Prince William County – Samuel D. Williamson plaintiff, complains of Caleb Simpson, defendant &c. of a plea of breach of covenant; for this to-wit; For that, whereas heretofor to-wit; on the 5^th day of September 1843, at the county aforesaid, by a certain contract in writing & under seal then and there made between the said Samuel D. Williamson of the one part and the said Caleb Simpson of the other part which said contract in writing sealed with the seal of the said Caleb Simpson is now here shewn to the court, the date whereof in the day and year aforesaid, the said Williamson did agree & bind himself to rent and did rent to the said Simpson all that part of his (said Williamson’s) farm lying & being south of the road leading between Greenwich & Brentsville, known as the Dutchland tract containing three hundred acres more or less, for the term of five years from the 1^st January 1844 (receiving the privilege of seeding in the fall of the last year of his the said Simpson’s term as well the corn, as the other land which said contract of renting by said plaintiff was in consideration of & upon certain terms & conditions thereafter stated – and the plaintiff stating such terms and conditions, that the defendant, the said Caleb Simpson, did by said contract in unity sealed as aforesaid bind himself to take possession of the above described parcel of land, to cultivate the same in the best possible manner, to fill up all gullies and top across the thin spots with all the manure that could be made on the said farm and especially to attend to cowpenning, to lay off the farm into at least four fields around which good & sufficient fencing should be made & kept up; that the woodland pasture should be enclosed to itself for hogs &c.; that each field should be cultivated successfully in corn, wheat and clover; that two successive crops of corn or Buckwheat, should never be taken off the land; that the land for corn should be prepared in suitable time in the spring by a deep plowing with a big plough and thereafter to be well cultured at least once & tended principally, if not entirely with the angle plow – that the said land should by no means be plowed when too wet; that the clover if pastured at all should not be pastured until after the 1^st of June; And said Simpson further bound himself that he would furnish and sow upon all the land seeded in small grain the usual quantity of clover seed, not less than a bushel to fifteen acres that he would be very careful of the timber and not use for firewood any but such as is dead or decaying and that after having used all our diligence & care in making & saving all the crops of grain of every description (none of which should be touched by him for any purpose whatsoever until properly divided) he the said Simpson would render unto the said Williamson one full third of all that should be made or said land without the garden except the lay feed which should be fed on said farm. By virtue of which said (___) or renting, the said Caleb Simpson, afterwards to-wit; on the said 1^st day of January 1844 entered into and upon all & singular the said premises with their appurtenances & he came & was possessed thereof for the said term, so to him thereof granted as aforesaid. And although the said Williamson hath always, from the time of making said contract, will hereto, well & truly perform, fulfilled & kept, all things in the said contract contain on his part to be performed, fulfilled, & kept. Get (____ that the said Simpson hath not preformed fulfilled or kept the matters in said contract contained, on his part to be preformed fulfilled & kept according to the tenor? And effect, true intent and meaning thereof) the said Williamson says that the said Caleb Simpson hath broken his said covenants & in taking this to-wit; that he the said Simpson did not cultivate the said land in the best possible manner; that he the said Simpson did not fill up all the gullies and top-cross? The thin spots in manner as he contracted to do; that he the said Simpson did not attend to cowpenning on said farm; that he the said Simpson did not divide the said farm into as least four fields; nor make and keep up good and sufficient fencing around them; that he the said Simpson, did not enclose the woodland pasture to itself for hogs &c.; that he, the said Simpson, did not cultivate each field successively, in corn, wheat and clover; that the said Simpson did not furnish and sow upon the said land the usual quantity of clover seed, but wholly failed to sow any clover seed thereon; and that he, the said Simpson did not render unto the said Williamson (or unto any one for him) one full third of all that was made on the land without the garden except the lay feed. And so the said Williamson in fact saith, that the said Caleb Simpson (although often requested so to do) hath not kept his said covenant and undertakings in said contract specified, but hath broken the same and to keep the same with the plaintiff hath wetherto wholly neglected & still does neglect and respond to the said plaintiff’s damage $500.00 and therefore he bringeth suit &c. signed Jas. Brooke j.p.(“We the jury find for the defendant, signed George B. Chichester the jury foreman)

September 1, 1843 Jury for the trial of

the Commonwealth vs Thomas Holmes

William Carney, George F. Carney, John Fair, George A. Farrow,Thomas Goodwin, Warren Davis, John Keys, Sanford Thurman, Walter Woodyard, William Keys, William Brawner, John F. Reid

Grand Jury for November 6, 1843 (selection list)

Henry A. Barron , John S. Trone (selected), Samuel Latimer, Temple M. Washington(selected), Joshua Taylor, John F. Reid (selected), Mosses Copin, Samuel Haislip (marked X), A. H. Thomas, John Hutchison (marked X), Walter Keys, Edmund Newman (marked X), Phillip Carter, James A. Spindle (selected), John Arnold, Charles Godfrey (selected), Thos Goodwin (scratched), Henry A. Barrin? (marked X, )George Cockrell, Samuel Latimer (marked X),Thomas Cannon, Joshua Taylor (selected), Wm. A. Weaver, Moses Copin (marked X), Benjamin Chinn (marked X), Addison N. Thomas (selected), Sanford Thurman (selected), Walter Keys (selected), Richard O. Shirley (selected), Philip Carter (selected), Joseph J. Cockrell (selected), John Arnold (marked X), George Cockrell (marked X), Thomas Cannon (marked X), W. A. Weaver (selected), John Fair (selected), Richard Atkinson (selected), John W. Owens (scratched)

Grand Jury and Presentments November 6, 1843

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

Henry A. Barron - foreman, James A. Spindle, Sanford Thurman, Charles Godfrey, Joseph J. Cockrell, Joshua Taylor, John S. Trone, Addison W. Thomas, Temple M. Washington, Walter Keys, John F. Reid, Phillip Carter, John Arnold, George H. Cockrell, William A. Weaver, John Fair, Richard Atkinson

We the Grand Jury of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 6th day of November 1843 upon our oaths present Chapman Rennoe & John J. Beavers for unlawful gaming at cards with Negroes at a chicken fight the same being a place of public resort in the county aforesaid within six months last past on the evidence of Thomas N. Carter sworn & sent to the grand jury to give evidence.

And we do on our oaths present ,John Thomas Yeoman pf the county aforesaid for unlawfully, knowingly and willfully trespassing on the lands of Margaret S. Chapman in the county aforesaid by cutting and taking away there from wood & timber trees within six months last past, on the information of William A. Weaver, one of our body sworn to give evidence before the grand jury at their request.

Present at this time Benjamin Johnson, Allen Howison, Richard W. Wheat, and John C. Weedon Gentlemen Justices.

Henry A. Barron

Foreman

November 7, 1843 Jury for the trial

Evans and Company vs Williams

Moses Lynn, P. C. Arnundel, Wm. A. B. Smith, Thomas Holmes, Phillip H. Warder, John W. Davis, William H. Brammill, Thomas G. Warring, William Lynn, James Purcell, Harrison Carrico, Thomas Carter

November 7, 1843 Commonwealth vs Joshua Simmons

verdict for Commonwealth and judgement accordingly

James Purcell, Isaac Florance, Thomas Carter, Harrison Carrico, Jesse A. Barron ,John W. Boley, John H. O’Rear, Daniel King, Resin Webster, John Fair, Benjamin Cooper, John F. Reid

Grand Jury & Presentments March 4, 1844

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

Henry A. Barron - foreman, Joshua Taylor, Samuel Latimer, John F. Reid,George Colvin, John L. Arnold, Moses Copin, Benjamin T. Chinn, James Arnold, Sanford Thurman,

Samuel T. King, Joseph J. Cockrell, John S. Trone, Temple M. Washington, Charles Godfrey, James A. Spindle, John Fair, William Keys, Walter King, Richard Atkinson, A. N. Thomas, Francis Hanna

The above names were sworn as a Grand Jury for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew to consider of their presentments. The following are the presentments.

We the Grand Jury of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 4th day of March 1844 upon our oaths present Addison H. Sanders, Thomas M. Farrow/Fannon? and James G. Grinny for a breach of the peace by shooting with a pistol in a public street in the town of Dumfries on the 2nd day of March last in the aforesaid county to the great danger of the people and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth on the information of Jas H. Reid sent for by the Grand Jury to give evidence.

Henry A. Barron

Foreman

March 6, 1844 Jury for trial of

Duvall adm’s vs Rolls.

Edwin D. Lane, Elijah W. Petty, Geo. W. Clifford, Thomas C. Roach, Walter Keys, John W. Baley, Robert M. Weir, Samuel Fox, Jesse Barron, Henry A. Barron, Thomas Larkin, William Brawner

March 6, 1844 Jury for trial of

Fox vs Keys, Buck vs Farrow, Barron vs Boley

John Graham, Vincient Petty, James Purcell, Samuel Fox, John H. O’Rear,Richard Anderson, Thomas Holmes, William Brown, Moses Lynn, William Bridwell, John Ellis, John H. Austin

March 6, 1844 Jury for trial of

Evans & Company vs Williams

William Brown, John W. Boley, John Austin, George T. Adams, Edwin D. Lane,Thomas W. Roach, Alexander Shaw, Thomas C.. Roach, Thomas Chapman, Robert Lipscomb, John T. Leachman, William Bridwell

Grand Jury Presentments June 3, 1844

Virginia - Prince William County to wit.

Grand Jury Presentments for June 3, 1844 are George W. Larkin for standing a stallion without a license, Lewis Berkeley for standing a stallion without a license, Nimrod Triplett for standing 2 stallions without a license, Thomas F. Owens standing a stallion without a license, William G. Legg standing a stallion without a license, John Johnson & Ben F. Thomas for retailing ardent spirits, Addison N. Thomas for changing public highway, Courtney Reeves for retailing merchandise without license, Edward Robinson for keeping Tavern without a license, Thomas Foster for retailing merchandise without a license, Richard Graham for retailing merchandise without a license, Martin W. Porter for retailing merchandise without a license.

We the Grand Jury of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 3rd day of June 1844 upon our oaths present George W. Larkin for standing a stallion in this present season in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw one of the commissioners of the court.

And we do present Lewis Berkeley for standing a stallion this present season in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw, one of the commissioners of the court.

And we do present Nimrod Triplett for standing a stallion this present season in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw, one of the commissioners of the court.

And we do present Thomas F. Owens for standing a stallion this present season in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw, one of the commissioners of the court.

And we do present Thomas Foster for retailing merchandise in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw, one of the commissioners of the court.

And we do present Richard Graham for retailing merchandise in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw, one of the commissioners of the court.

And we do present Martin W. Porter for retailing merchandise in the county aforesaid without a license on the evidence of Thomas T. Shaw, one of the commissioners of the court.

Grand Jury Presentments August 5, 1844

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jury of & for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 5th day of August 1844 upon our oaths do present Alexander Bullet for two assaults with force & awry on one Benjamin F. Thomas of the County aforesaid on the first assault 10th day of June and the second assault on the 20th June past in the County aforesaid & within the jurisdiction of this court, on the evidence of Benjamin F. Thomas & George H. Cockrell sworn & sent to the Grand Jury to give at the request of the grand jury evidence - And we do on our oaths present Leonard Love for perjury in taking the benefit of the new court laws at Brentsville in the county aforesaid on the 15th July past and stating in his schedule that he had no property when it is brought before the grand jury by one of its body to wit. William A. Weaver that he has the following property viz two cows & calves a gun a cart plows & household furniture

Henry A. Barron - foreman

Grand Jury Presentments June 2, 1845

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn, and charged this 2nd day of June 1845 upon our oaths do present John J. Beavers for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place where sold without license within six months last past in the County aforesaid on the information of John F. Gibson & John Tansill sworn to give evidence before the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Cassius Foley for retailing merchandise without a license within six months last past in the County aforesaid in the information of Richard D. Vowly sworn to give evidence upon the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Joseph C. Brown for standing a stallion without a license within six months last past in the County aforesaid in the information of Robert Bellechant sworn to give evidence upon the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Alexander Purcell of the County of Fauquier for for an assault on Alexander Coulter of the County of Prince William on the 31st day of May last past on the evidence of Alexander Coulter sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence.

And we do on our oaths present Benjamin Bland for retailing merchandise without a license within six months last past in the County aforesaid on evidence of John Tansill sworn to give evidence before the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present James French an emancipated Man for going at large in the County aforesaid contrary to law on the evidence of Jas D. Terrell sworn to give evidence before the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Alexander A. Purcell of the County of Fauquier for unlawfully stabbing Alexander M. Coulter of the County of Prince William on the 31st day of May last past with intention in committing said act to maim, disfigure, disable and kill the said Alexander M. Coulter on the evidence of Alexander M. Coulter sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence.

Henry A. Barron

Grand Jury Foreman

Grand Jury Presentments August 4, 1845

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid, empanelled sworn & charged this 4th day of August 1845 by our oaths do present (first name left blank) Malcony late of the County aforesaid for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place where sold, without license within six months last past, in the County aforesaid & in the town of Brentsville, on the information of John T. Leachman called on by this court, sworn & sent to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

John B. Cannon

Grand Jury Foreman

16 October 1845

James Gibson

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings, Whereas on the 16^th day of October in the year 1845, James Sisson of Dumfries in the County aforesaid, John Fountain & Mary Patterson of the same place personally came before Richard W. Wheat one of the Commonwealth Justices of the Peace for the said county & acknowledged themselves to owe to the Commonwealth of Virginia, that is to say the said James Sisson the sum of twenty five dollars, & the said John Fountain & Mary Patterson each the sum of twelve dollars and fifty cents, current money of Virginia to be respectively levied & made of their goods & chattels lands, & tenements to the use of the Commonwealth aforesaid. Yet upon condition that if the said James Sisson should personally appear at the then next County Court to be holden in & for the county of Prince William aforesaid to do and receive what should then & their be enjoined him by the said court & in the mean time should keep the peace towards the Commonwealth & all its citizens & especially towards Sarah Bradley of Dumfries in said county, then the said recognizance was to be void or else to remain in full force, as by the said recognizance which was duly transmitted by the said Richard W. Wheat to the clerk of our said county court of Prince William County & now remains in the same court files among the records thereof manifestly appears. And whereas the said James Sisson hath failed to make his personal appearance before the Commonwealth Justices aforesaid to keep the peace in & for the County of Prince William aforesaid, at the time & place in & for the county of Prince William aforesaid, at the time & place aforesaid, according to the condition of the said recognizance , as appears of record. Therefore we command you that you make known to the said James Sisson, John Fountain & Mary Patterson, that they appear at the clerks office of our said County Court of Prince William County.

Grand Jury Presentments November 3, 1845

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

Grand Jury Presentments for Nov 3, 1845 are Stafford Moore, John McClelan, William J. Weir, John A. King, Joseph Brown, and George H. Cockrell, Wm. Horton, Wm. R. Leachman, Jno. F. Gibson, Jas Purcell, Chap Renoe, Wm. E. Goodwin, Richard Abbott, Silas Payne, Henry Payne, Sandford Payne, Henry Chapman

William Brawner sworn & sent to the Grand Jury at his request. And in do on oath, present George H. Cockrell of the County aforesaid for improper& indecent conduct before Jno C. Weedon one of our Commonwealth justices whilst trying a warrant at Dumfries on the (blank) day of (blank) 1845 on the evidence of Richard W. Wheat & sworn and sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence at their request. signed Jno. B. Cannon- foreman

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 3 day of November 1845 upon our oaths do present Stafford Moore & John McClelen of the County aforesaid for straining & racing horses on the public highway near Greenwich in the County aforesaid within six months last on the information of two of our body to wit. Edward Norman & T. M. Washington.

And we do on our oaths present William J. Weir of the County aforesaid for not keeping the bridge across his mill race in lawful repair, the same lying on and over a public highway in this County, on the information of John Leachman sworn & sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present John A. King of the County aforesaid for selling foreign merchandise without license in the County aforesaid within six months last past on the evidence of Wm. T. Goodwin sworn & sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Joseph Brown of the aforesaid County for unlawfully an willingly trespassing on the land of the heirs of Jas. Kemp in the County aforesaid by cutting & taking away then from timber trees within six months last part on the information of A. B. Weedon sworn & sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

We the Grand Jurors of and for the body of the County aforesaid having being empanelled, sworn & charged this 3 day of November 1845 upon our oaths do present William Horton of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth & cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans lot in the Town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. on the information of Jno. T. Leachman and William T. Thornton sworn & sent to give evidence to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present William R. Leachman of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth and cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans’ lot in the town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. in the information of Jno. T. Leachman & William W. Thornton sworn to give evidence to send to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present John F. Gibson of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth and cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans’ lot in the town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. in the information of Jno. T. Leachman & William W. Thornton sworn to give evidence to send to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present James Purcell of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth and cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans’ lot in the town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. in the information of Jno. T. Leachman & William W. Thornton sworn to give evidence to send to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Chapman Renoe of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth and cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans’ lot in the town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. in the information of Jno. T. Leachman & William W. Thornton sworn to give evidence to send to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present William E. Goodwin of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth and cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans’ lot in the town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. in the information of Jno. T. Leachman & William W. Thornton sworn to give evidence to send to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Richard Abbott of the County aforesaid for unlawfully gaming at a game called Sweat Cloth and cards at a Kitchen on James A. Evans’ lot in the town of Brentsville the same being a place of public resort on Monday night the 3rd inst. in the information of Jno. T. Leachman & William W. Thornton sworn to give evidence to send to the grand jury at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Silas Payne of the County aforesaid for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the land of Judith Langyher by cutting & carrying of wood & timber from the same within six months last part on the information of Thomas G. Waring sworn & sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of Judith Langyher prosecutionee.

And we do on our oaths present Harvey Payne of the County aforesaid for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the land of Judith Langyher by cutting & carrying of wood & timber from the same within six months last part on the information of Thomas G. Waring sworn & sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of Judith Langyher prosecutionee.

And we do on our oaths present Sanford Payne of the County aforesaid for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the land of Judith Langyher by cutting & carrying of wood & timber from the same within six months last part on the information of Thomas G. Waring sworn & sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of Judith Langyher prosecutionee.

And we do on our oaths present Henry Chapman of the County aforesaid for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the land of William A. Weaver by cutting & carrying of wood & timber from the same within six months last part on the information of William A. Weaver sworn & sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request of Judith Langyher prosecutionee.

Jno. B. Cannon

Foreman

10 December 1845

Wilson & Hitt against Robert M. Weir & Clair B. Weir

Prince William County to wit, Wilson and Hitt merchant partners under the name & firm of Wilson and Hitt complain of R. M. Weir alias Robert M. Weir and C. B. Weir alias Clara B. Weir of the county of Prince William, being in custody &c. of a plea that they render to the said plaintiffs the sum of two hundred and eighty one dollars and forty eight cents with interest at the rate of 6 per centum per anneum from the 10^th of December 1845, which they owe to, and unjustly detain from the said plaintiffs – And thereupon the said plaintiffs sayeth that heretofore to wit; on the 10^th day of December 1845 at Alexandria, that is to say at the county aforesaid, and within the jurisdiction of this court, the said R. M. Weir and C. B. Weir by their certain writers obligatory, sealed with their seals, and to the court now here shews, the date whereof is the day and year last aforesaid obliged themselves to pay the said plaintiffs, four months after the date thereof, the said sum of two hundred & eighty one dollars & 48 cents with interest from the date – and the plaintiffs __ that altho the said sum of $281.48 in the said writing obligatory specified, hath, according to the term and effect of the said writing obligatory, been, long since, due and payable, and although the said R. M. Weir and C. B. Weir hath been often requested to pay the same to the said plaintiffs, yet the said R. M. Weir and C. B. Weir hath not yet paid to said plaintiffs the said sum of money or any part thereof, but to pay the same to the said plaintiffs hath wholly refused, and still doth refuse to wit at the county aforesaid and within the jurisdiction aforesaid, to the damage of the plaintiffs $20 and therefore they bring suit.

Grand Jury Presentments June 1, 1846

Virginia - Prince William County to wit

The Grand Jury presentments for June 1, 1846 and summon ordered - Alfred Clarke, Jno. T. Selecman, William W. Davis, William Waller, Elias Bruin, Hayward Triplett, Thomas Foster, Nimrod Triplett, and Jeremiah Herndon.

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 1st Day of June 1846 upon our oaths do present Alfred Clark Surveyor of the road leading from Dumfries to Powell Run in the County aforesaid for not keeping the said road in lawful repair within six months last past upon - the information of two of our body viz Walter Keys & Addison N. Thomas.

And we do on our oaths present John T. Selecman for suffering an obstruction on one of the public streets of Occoquan in the county aforesaid, the said obstruction being a stable and other buildings put up on a part of Union Street to the inconvenience of the occupants on the East side of said Street on the information of _Thomas Reeves sworn to give evidence before the Grand Jury at his request.

And we do on our oaths present William W. Davis of the aforesaid County for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the lands of Redmond Foster by pulling down his fences & driving his wagon through his farm within said months last past on information of William E. Goodwin. Sworn & sent to the Grand Jury at the instances of Redmond Foster

And we do on our oaths present William Waller for retailing goods of foreign growth and manufacture in the county aforesaid without a license within six months last past on the information of Thomas T. Shaw commissioner of the revenue.

And we do on our oaths present Elias Bruin for retailing goods of foreign growth and manufacture in the county aforesaid without a license within six months last past on the information of Thomas T. Shaw commissioner of the revenue.

And we do on our oaths present Hayward Triplett for retailing goods of foreign growth and manufacture in the county aforesaid without a license within six months last past on the information of Thomas T. Shaw commissioner of the revenue.

And we do on our oaths present Thomas Foster for retailing goods of foreign growth and manufacture in the county aforesaid without a license within six months last past on the information of Thomas T. Shaw commissioner of the revenue.

And we do on our oaths present Nimrod Triplett for standing a stallion in in the county aforesaid without a license within six months last past on the information of Thomas T. Shaw commissioner of the revenue.

And we do on our oaths present Jeremiah Herndon for standing a stallion in in the county aforesaid without a license within six months last past on the information of Thomas T. Shaw commissioner of the revenue. Henry Barron - Foreman of Grand Jury

3 August 1846 Gentleman Justices

Quarterly Session of Prince William County Court

Charles Ming, Jesse Ewell, Jesse E. Weems, James D. Tennill, John Fitzhugh, Allen Howison, Stephen French, Zebulon Kankey, Addison H. Saunders, Robert Williams, Silas B. Hunton, Seymour Lynn, George Weedon, Benoni E. Harrison, Richard W. Wheat, Benjamin Johnson,

3 Aug 1846 Grand Jury

No Presentments

John B. Cannon foreman, Joseph I. Cockrell, Austin B. Weedon, William Brawner Jr., Walter Keys, George Jones, Benjamin H. Cockrell, Lawson Rector, John H. Orear, Edmund Newman, Joshua Taylor, Philip Carter, Benjamin T. Chinn, Jno. F. Reid, Wm. H. Keys, Burr Watkins, James A. Spindle, and A. N. Thomas, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this county, and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and having nothing to present were dismissed.

2 November 1846

John C. Weedon adms. Of Thomas Nelson

Against William Hughes

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County – Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon William Hughes to appear before the Justices of our County Court of Prince William, at the Court House of the said county, on the first Monday in December next, to answer a Bill in Chancery exhibited against him in our said court by John C. Weedon administrator of Thomas Nelson deceased.

And unless he shall answer the said bill within two months thereafter, the court will take the same for confessed, and decree accordingly. And this he shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have then there this writ. Witness, John Williams, Clerk of our said court, at the Court House aforesaid, the 2^nd day of November 1846 and in the 71^st year of our foundation. Signed J. Williams.

John C. Weedon administrator against William Hughes – More than two months having elapsed since the service of the subpoena and the filing of the complainants bill and the defendant still failing to file his answer, the said bill is taken for confessed, and this cause coming on to be heard upon the said bill and exhibit on the motion of the plaintiff by counsel, the court doth substitute and appoint Daniel Jasper trustee, in the place of John Gibson trustee named in the deed of trust in the bill mentioned, with, all the powers and entirely confined upon the said Gibson by the said deed.

7 November 1846 Jury for trial

Jones vs Thomas - Unlawful Entry

This day came the parties by their attorneys, and therefore a jury of freeholders summoned in the ordinary manner, to wit, John L. Arnold, George H. Cockrell, William Stonnell, Henry Keys, Henry A. Duvall, George W. Athey, Jno. Sowden, Wm. Brawner, Gerard Mason, Jas. Howison, C. W. B. Ashton, & Minor Fairfax were impaneled for the trial of this cause, and charged on oath in the manner prescribed by the statute, and the court admitted before them all legal evidence which was offered, as well on the part of the defendant as on the part of the plaintiff was suffered each party to be heard by counsel; and the said Jury. After hearing the evidence and the arguments of council, unanimously agreed upon a verdict, and found the same in the following words, to wit: “We the Jury find that the defendant, did within three years next before the exhibition of the complaint filed by the plaintiff in this cause, forcibly enter upon the tenement in the said complaint mentioned, thereon the plaintiff __ of possession thereof, & that the said defendant did continue to hold possession thereof at the date of the said complaint. “Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant possession of the tenement aforesaid, & his costs by him in this behalf expended. And a writ of Habere Facias Possessionem is awarded, to cause the said plaintiff to have such possession.

Grand Jury Presentments Mar 1, 1847

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jurors of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanneled sworn & charged this 1st day of March 1847 upon our oaths do present The Fauquier & Alexandria Turnpike Company, for not keeping their road in good repair within six months last past on the information of Joseph J. Cockrell & Richard O. Shirley two of our body.

And we do on our oaths present the Thoroughfare Turnpike Company for not keeping their road in good repair within six months last past on the information of two of our body viz. Samuel Haislip & Richard O. Shirley.

Henry A. Barron - foreman

3 March 1847 Jury & Trial

King vs Cole - Unlawful Det.

This day came the parties by their Attorneys, Jury sworn as prescribed by the statute to wit: Richard Atkinson, John Sowden, Perry Richmond, Richard H. Graham, Wm. Fairfax, Geo. T. Adams, John Thomas, Alfred M. Clarke, Wm. G. Legg, Thos. Goodwin, Thos. M. Farrow & Walter Woodyard and the said jury having heard the evidence & argument of counsel, returned a verdict in the following words to wit; “We the jury find that the defendant did at the time of the exhibition of the complaint filed in this cause, hold possession of the tenement therein mentioned against the consent of the plaintiff; that the defendant hath not so held possession thereof against the consent of the plaintiff for three years next, before the expedition of said complaint & that the plaintiff hath the right of possession in the tenement aforesaid” Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover as the defendant possession of the tenement aforesaid, & his costs by him in this behalf expended. And a writ of habeas facias possessionem is awarded to cause the plaintiff to have such possession.

Grand Jury & Presentments June 7, 1847

Virginia - Prince William County to wit

William Brawner Jr. foreman, John H. Orear, John W. Chapman, Peyton Keys, Chapman Copin, Thompson Fairfax, B. H. Cockrell, John E. Nixon, Sandford Payne, William Butler, Silas Butler, John W. Davis, William P. Foster, Richard O. Shirley, William Keys, George H. Cockrell, Samuel Haislip.

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 7th Day of June 1847 upon our oaths do present Thomas A. Smith, Ordinary Keeper, for suffering unlawful gaming to mean playing with cards at his Tavern in the Town of Haymarket in the County aforesaid within six months last past upon the information of Enoch H. Foley, sent for by the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do also on our oaths present George W. Smith for unlawful gaming to mean playing with cards at the Tavern of Thomas A. Smith in the Town of Haymarket in the County of Prince William within six months last past upon the information of Enoch H. Foley, sent for by the Grand Jury at their request.

William Brawner Jn

9 June 1847 Jury for Trial

Thomas M. Farrow & Wm. E. Goodwin vs Foster

Henry A. Duvall, Thomas McEwing, Quinton Ratcliffe, Robert A. Calvert, William H. Norvill, Wm. H. Duvall, ___ Vowles, Thomas G. Wearing, Washington H. Norvill, Wileman Thomas, John Hooe Sen., & Minor Fairfax - verdict returned for the plaintiff.

9 June 1847 Trial

Commonwealth against Jesse Bates

Jesse Bates a free Negro being charged before Allen Howison a Justice of the Peace of the Commonwealth of Virginia for willfully & maliciously assaulting & beating John Tansill a White Man with intention in so doing to kill said Tansill, which said offense is charged to have been committed on the 20th day of March 1847, in the County aforesaid; and the said Bates having been committed to the Jail of said County by said Justice to remain there until discharged by due course of law, & the said Justice having issued his warrant to the Sheriff of this County to summons no less than five Justices of the Peace to hold a court for the trial of said Bates at a time to be appointed by said sheriff provided the same be not less than five nor more than ten days from the date of the issued warrant; and the said Bates being anxious to be tried during the present term of the court, hereby dispense with the necessity of a summons of said magistracy & a trial pursuant to the requisitions of the statute in such case made and provided, and consents to be tried by five justices this the 9th day of June 1847, being the 3rd day of June Quarterly Court for the County of Prince William, for the offence above set forth. The said Jesse Bates was brought into Court in custody of the Sheriff whereupon the court proceeded to examine sundry witnesses for the Commonwealth; upon consideration whereof & arguments of counsel, it is the opinion of the court that the said Jesse Bates is guilty of the offence with which he stands charged, & that the said Jesse Bates be imprisoned in the public jail & penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of five years. And it is ordered that the Sheriff of this County do, as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, remove and safely convey the said Jesse Bates from the jail of this court to the said public jail & penitentiary house, therein to be kept imprisoned & treated in manner as directed by law. And thereupon the said Jesse Bates is remanded to jail. - present at this time Allen Howison, Jas. D. Tennille, Seymour Lynn & Beoni E. Harrison

5 July 1847 Case of Elzey Carrico & John Spinks

Stealing Wheat & Corn

Present at this time Jesse Ewell, Jas. D. Tennille, Jesse Weems, Seymour Lynn, & Zebulon Kankey, Gent. Justices.

The Court proceeded to the examination of Elzey Carrico & John Spinks, who were committed to the jail of this County by warrant under the hand & seal of Allen Howison Gent. and therein charged “with stealing wheat & corn on the morning of the 7th day of June 1847; and previously from the barn & corn house of Howsen Hooe,” the court heretofore summoned for their examination having failed to meet; The said Elzey Carrico & Jno Spinks were brought into court in custody of the Sheriff, whereupon the court proceeded to examine sundry witnesses: upon consideration whereof & argument of counsel, it is the opinion of the court that the said Elzey Carrico and John Spinks are guilty of petit larceny, & that they ought to be tried for the same at the next Quarterly Court. to be holden for this County, & thereupon they are remanded to Jail to await their trial accordingly; and on motion of the prisoners by their attorneys they admitted to give bail upon their entering into recognizance’s, each in the sum of $100, with his securities in the sum of $50.50 each, conditioned for their personal appearance before the Justices of the County Court of Prince William on the 1st day of this said next Quarterly Court to be held for said County & that they do not depart the said court without leave of the same.

Grand Jury Presentments August 2, 1847

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 2nd day of August 1847 upon our oaths do present Jas. Norman for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold without license within six months past in the county aforesaid on the information of William H. Smoot of Prince William County, sworn & sent for at the request of the Grand Jury to give evidence.

And we do on our oaths present John J. Beavers for retailing ardent spirits to be drank where sold without a license within six months last past, in the County aforesaid on the information of William H. Smoot, sworn & sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence at his instance & request as prosecutor

John B. Cannon – foreman

30 December 1847

Jesse Ewell vs Edward Mayhugh

Prince William County to wit, - To George W. Tennille, constable of said County, Whereas Jesse Ewell hath this day complained before me George G. Tyler a justice of the peace for the said county, that Edward Mayhugh is indebted to him in the sum of forty four dollars & sixty one cents, due by account, & that the said Edward Mayhugh is removing, or about to remove out of the said county privately, so that the ordinary process of law cannot be served upon him; and the said Jesse Ewell having given bond & security according to law: These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to require you to attach the estate of the said Edward Mayhugh or so much thereof as shall be the value sufficient to satisfy the said sum of forty four dollars & sixty one cents, & the costs; and such estate so attached in your hands to secure, or so to provide that the same may be liable to further proceedings thereon to be had at the next court to be held for this county, & that you then & there make return how you have executed this warrant. Given under my hand this 30^th day of December in the year 1847.

George G. Tyler J.P.

Know all men by these presents, that we Jesse Ewell and John Latham are held & firmly bound to Edward Mayhugh in the sum of eighty nine dollars and 22 cents to be paid to said Mayhugh, his certain attorney, his executors, administrators, or assigns; for the true payment whereof, we bind ourselves jointly & severally, our joint & several heirs, executors & administrators, firmly by these presents, sealed with our seals & dated this 30^th day of December 1847. The condition of the above obligation is such, that whereas the above bound Jesse Ewell hath this day applied to George G. Tyler a justice of peace for the county of Prince William, for an attachment against the estate of the above named Edward Mayhugh, for the sum of forty four dollars & 61 cents, which attachment hath been granted, on previously entering into this bond, returnable to the next county court; if therefore the said Jesse Ewell shall satisfy & pay all costs which shall be awarded to the said Edward Mayhugh in case the said Jesse Ewell shall be cast in the said suit & also all damages which shall be recovered against the said Jesse Ewell for his suing out the said attachment, then the above obligation to be void, else to remain in full force. Signed sealed & delivered before George G. Tyler. Signed, Jesse Ewell (seal) and Jno. Latham (seal)

27 January 1848 Jury for trial of

Henry W. Cooke & Wm. Corkrane against Henry Love

At the Court House of the County of Prince William, on the 27th day of January 1848, Allen Adamson & Benoni E. Harrison Gent. Justices of this County, attended and constitutes a court for the trial of a complaint of Henry W. Cooke & Wm. Corkrane against Henry Love for unlawful holding them out of possession of a certain tenement, containing by estimation about two acres of land with its appurtenances lying and being in the said county. Whereupon it appearing that the defendant has been duly served with the warrant, the court proceeded to impanel a Jury for the trial of the complaint, and Henry Keys, Joseph M. Savage, Henry M. Lansdale, Robt. G. Maddox, Benson Lynn, Jno. J. Beavers, Thompson Fairfax, Wm. H. Keys, John Pearson, Wm. B. Carter, Jas Trone & Wm. W. Davis having been accordingly impaneled, they were charged on oath in the manner prescribed by the statutes, and the justices admitted before them all legal evidence which was offered, as well on the part of the defendant as on the part of the plaintiffs & suffered each party to be heard by counsel; and the said jury after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel were sent out of court to consult of their verdict, and after sometime returned & declared that they could not agree in a verdict, Whereupon by consent of their parties and with the assent of the court, Henry Keys one of the jurors aforesaid was withdrawn and the rest of the jury from rendering their verdict discharged and this case is continued till next court. signed A. Harrison

27 January 1848 Jury for trial of

Wileman Thomas against Joseph Fox

At the Court House of the County of Prince William, on the 27th day of January 1848, Allen Adamson & Benoni E. Harrison Gent. Justices of this County, attended and constitutes a court for the trial of a complaint of Wileman Thomas against Joseph Fox for unlawful holding them out of possession of a certain tenement, containing by estimation 550 acres of land with its appurtenances lying and being in the said county. Whereupon it appearing that the defendant has been duly served with the warrant, the court proceeded to impanel a Jury for the trial of the complaint, and Warren Davis, Wm. H. Barbee, James Arnold, Joseph M. Savage, John Pearson, John W. Davis, Wm. W. Davis, Wm. T. Goodwin, James Smith, & Isaac Florance having been accordingly impaneled, they were charged on oath in the manner prescribed by the statutes, and the justices admitted before them all legal evidence which was offered, as well on the part of the defendant as on the part of the plaintiffs & suffered each party to be heard by counsel; and the said jury after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel were sent out of court to consult of their verdict and found the same in the following words to wit. “We the jury find that the defendant did at the time of the exhibition of the complaint filed in this cause -- possession of the tenement their in mentioned against the consent of the plaintiff; that the defendant hath not so held possession thereof against --- continued

28 February 1848

Commonwealth vs Gerard Mason

Prince William County to wit: Be it remembered, that on the 22^nd day of February in the year 1848, Gerard Mason of the County of Prince William (farmer) and Thomas M. Farrow of same County (merchant) and William Brown of same County (farmer) and Dr. Addison H. Saunders of same county (merchant), personally came before me Basil Brawner a justice of the peace for the said county, and acknowledged themselves to owe and be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, that is to say, the said Gerard Mason, the sum of Ten Thousand Dollars and the said Thomas M. Farrow in the sum of Five Thousand Dollars and the said William Brown and Addison H. Saunders the sum of Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars separately, of goods, and lawful money of this Commonwealth, to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, lands and tenements, respectively, to the use of the said Commonwealth if the said Gerard Mason shall make default in the condition hereunder written.

The condition of the above recognizance is such, that if the above bound Gerard Mason do and shall personally appear before the Commonwealths justices of the peace for the county of Prince William at a court to be held on the 28^th day of February 1848 at the Court House of the said County for the examination of the said Gerard Mason touching a certain felony where with he stands charged in shooting John Q. Duvall with intent to kill or disable and shall then and there do, and receive, what shall be examined by the said court, and shall not depart thence without leave of the same, then the above recognizance to be void, else to remain in full force and virtue;

Acknowledged before me,

B. Brawner J. P.

Grand Jury Presentments March 6, 1848

Prince William County to wit.

Henry A. Barron - foreman, Joshua Taylor, Samuel Latimer, Edward Newman, George Donohoe, John R. Arrington, Matthew A. Lee, Levi C. Lynn, Jno. W. Chapman,Henry Keys, Thomas R. Alexander, George Jones, John Fair, Austin B. Weedon, Wm. R. Foster, George A. Douglass,were sworn as a Grand Jury for the body of the county, and having received their charge withdrew to consider of their presentments, and after sometime returned with an Indictment against Joseph S. Farrow for an assault on George Wm. Smallwood “a true bill” and were discharged. And on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth it is ordered that said Joseph S. Farrow be summoned to answer said indictment.

Grand Jury Presentments June 5, 1848

Virginia - Prince William County to wit

Austin B. Weedon foreman, Henry Keys, Thos. A. Alexander,Jno. W. Davis, Wm. Brawner Jr., Matthew A. Lee, Jno. W. Chapman, Peyton Keys ,Samuel Latimer,Saml Haisip, John Fair, Joseph J. Cockrell, Wm. P. Foster, Robert A. Calvert, Benj. H. Cockrell, A. N. Thomas, Robt. G. Matthew, and Joshua Taylor

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 5th Day of June 1848 upon our oaths do present William Lynn for retailing ardent spirits in the streets of Brentsville and the County of Prince William without a license within six months past on the information of Lyna---- K. Cornwell of Prince William County, sworn & sent for at the request of the Grand Jury to give evidence.

And we do on our oaths present Thomas Garner for retailing ardent spirits to be drank where sold without a license within six months last past, in the County aforesaid on the information of Silas Cornwell, sworn & sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence at their request.

And we do on our oaths present Chapman Renoe for retailing ardent spirits to be drank where sold without a license within six months last past, in the County aforesaid on the information of Addison N. Thomas one of our body,, sworn to give the give evidence at our request.

A. B. Weedon - foreman

Grand Jury 6 November 1848

Henry A. Barron - foreman, Chapman Copin, Henry Keys, A. W. Thomas, Thos. R. Alexander, Samuel Latimer, Milton Fitzhugh, Thos. K. Davis, B. H. Pridmore,Samuel Haislip,George Dunnahoe,Wm. T. Weir,Wm. E. Foley, Robert A. Calvert,Wm. H. Keys, and William Lynn were sworn a Grand Jury for the body of the County & having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and having nothing to report were discharged.

Grand Jury 5 Mar 1849

Benjamin H. Cockrell, foreman ,John Reid, Wm. W. Davis, Samuel Haislip, Jno. Nixon, Michael House, Rhoda Lovelace, Jno. R. Arrington, Thompson Fairfax, Pembroke Reid, Sanford Payne, Jas. Arnold, Charles Godfrey, Robt. G. Maddox, John Fair, Milton Fitzhugh, Wm. Brawner Jr., A. N. Thomas, R. A. Calvert, John W. Davis, were sworn as a Grand Jury for the body of this County, having read their charge withdrew to consider of their presentments and after some time returned into court and having nothing to report were discharged.

Grand Jury Presentments June 4, 1849

Virginia Prince William County to wit.

Henry A. Barron - foreman, Samuel Latimer, Benj. T. Chinn, John Fair, Robert A. Calvert, Wm. Brawner Jr., Addison N. Thomas, Jas. M. Halley, Jas. Norman, Wm. Windsor, Hestor Kincheloe, Geo. Jones, Jno. W. Davis, Joshua Taylor, Pembroke Reid, Milton Fitzhugh, Sanford W. Pickett, and Wm. W. Davis

We the Grand Jurors of & for the body of the County aforesaid, empanelled sworn & charged this 4th day of June 1849 and we do on our oaths do present William Carter & John Carter for unlawfully & willfully trespassing on the land of Elijah Green by cutting & taking away there from timber trees within six months last part in the county aforesaid on the information of Elijah Green sworn & sent to give evidence before the Grand Jury at the request.

And we do on our oaths present William H. Keys for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place where sold in the county aforesaid without license within six months last past on the information of Benjamin Cole & Thomas McCuin sworn & sent to give evidence before the grand jury.

And we do on our oaths present William Waller for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place when sold in the county of Prince William aforesaid without license within six months last past on the information of James W. Lunsford sworn & sent to give evidence before the grand jury.

Indictment against Weston? L. Smallwood for assault and battery, a true bill, An Indictment against Thomas G. Warring for willful & unlawful trespass, a true bill.

And we do on our oaths present Benjamin H. Cockrell for retailing ardent spirits to be drank at the place where sold in the county aforesaid without license within six months last past on the information of Edward Harding sworn & sent to give evidence before the grand jury.

Henry A. Barron – Foreman

September 3, 1849

Commonwealth against Richard Scott

The court proceeded in the trial of Richard Scott a Negro man, a Slave, the property of the late Capt. Peyton Norvill deceased, charged with, maliciously, unlawfully, and willingly, setting on fire the jail of Prince William County, in the possession of George W. Clifford, the said Richard Scott having been committed to prison for trial on said charge, and assigned Eppa Hunton, his counsel, whereupon the attorney for the Commonwealth came into court and filed an information against him and upon the information aforesaid, the said Richard Scott, was arraigned & upon his arraignment pleaded not guilty, and for his trial put himself upon God and this Court: and the court proceeded to examine sundry witnesses for the Commonwealth, an consideration whereof an unanimously of opinion that the said Richard Scott is not guilty of the offence with which he stands charged, and thereof is acquitted & discharged and ordered to be returned to his master.

5 September 1849

Commonwealth vs Ann Fields

Ann Fields a slave the property of John Washington, charged as being accessory to the setting fire to the Jail of Prince William County. The defendant was brought to the bar in the custody of the sheriff, and the Court proceeded as a court of order to the trial of said Ann Fields & examined sundry evidence on the part of the Commonwealth: On consideration whereof the court an of the opinion that the said Ann Fields is not guilty of the charged offence with which she is charged, & thereof is acquitted & discharged and ordered to be returned to her master.

6 November 1849

Henry A. Barron note

On the motion of Henry A. Barron, the court certifies that his store in Brentsville in this county, is a place fit and convenient to the neighborhood for the retail of ardent spirits

29 December 1849

Commonwealth vs James Cornwell

Prince William County to wit: Whereas James H. Jones in said County aforesaid, hath personally came before me George Weedon one of the Commonwealths justices assigned to keep the peace in the said county and hath taken a corporal oath that he the said James H. Jones informed James Cornwell (of Sally) in the said county, laborer, will beat him, wound, mame, kill, or do him some deadly hurt and hath therefore provide surety of the ____ against him the said James Cornwell.

Then and thereupon in the name of and behalf of the Commonwealth to command you immediately upon the receipt herein you bring the said James Cornwell before me or another justice of the peace for said county to find surety to keep the peace towards the citizens of this Commonwealth and chiefly towards the said James H. Jones – Given under my hand and seal this 29^th day of December 1849. George Weedon (seal)

3 January 1850

Commonwealth vs James Cornwell

Prince William County to wit: Whereas James Cornwell in the said county is now brought before me R. W. Wheat, one of the Commonwealths justices, assigned to keep the peace with said county requiring him to find security to keep the peace towards the citizens of this Commonwealth and especially towards James H. Jones, and it appearing on evidence that the said James Cornwell within a few days last past, in violation of law, did maliciously destroy a valuable cow, belonging to the said James H. Jones, by chopping her down with an axe and whereas the said James Cornwell is required by me to find two sureties each in the sum of twelve dollars & fifty cents and himself in the sum of twenty five dollars to be bound in a recognizance for his keeping the peace for the space of three months from the date hereof, towards the citizens of the said Commonwealth, and especially towards the said James H. Jones, the said James Cornwell hath refused and doth now refuse before me to find such sureties. These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to command you the said constable, forthwith to convey the said James Cornwell to the common jail of the said county, and to deliver him to the keeper then of there, together with this ___: And I do in the name of the said Commonwealth, hereby command you the said keeper, to receive the said James Cornwell into your custody, in the said jail, and there safely keep until he shall find such sureties as aforesaid or be otherwise discharged. Given under my hand and seal with said county, this 3^rd day of January 1850. R. W. Wheat (seal)

4 January 1850

Commonwealth vs James Cornwell

The Commonwealth of Virginia; To the Sheriff of Prince William County – Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon Jeremiah Allen & Sylvester Cross to appear before the Justices of our County Court of Prince William, at the Court-house of said county, on 1^st day of January court, 1850, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the defendant in a certain matter of controversy in our said court, before our said Justices, depending and undetermined between Commonwealth plaintiff, and James Cornwell defendant: and this shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have then there this writ. Witness, John Williams, clerk of our said court at the court-house aforesaid, this 4^th day of January 1850, and in the 74, year of our foundation. Signed, J. Williams

Commonwealth vs Agness a Slave

January 8, 1850

The trial of Agness a Slave, pursuant to adjournment, whereupon the said Agness was led to the bar in the custody, of the jailor of this county, and thereupon the said Agness alleging that she has discovered herself to be with child about five weeks since, and from the inspection of said Agness by the court, and of the statement of several physicians who had examined her at the request the court being still in doubt as to the correctness of the allegation of the prisoner. It is therefore considered & ordered by the court, that the said Agness be remanded to jail the place from where she came, & there to remain till the day of her execution, & from thence taken to the place of execution, on the 10 May 1850, between the hours of ten o’clock in the morning and 4 o’clock in the afternoon of that day, and the court are of the opinion that the said Agness is worth $450. The following __then ordered taken in this case, to wit, “Commonwealth vs Agnes - Testimony of Lewis Weston” which evidence is ordered to be made a part of the record. Daniel Jasper, who was assigned counsel for Agnes a Slave charged with Murder is allowed $15.00 to be paid by the estate of her late master Gerard Mason.

8 February 1850

Road from Landsdown Tavern to Daniel Coles Shop

Prince William County to wit. - Whereas Thompson Lynn surveyor of the road from Landsdown Tavern to Daniel Coles Shop hath given me information that the assistance of wheel carriages is necessary for making or repairing said road. Therefore empower the said Thompson Lynn to imploy ploughs, draught horses or oxen with their gear & driver belonging to any person who or their servants or slaves are appointed to work on the said road.

Grand Jury and Presentments

4 March 1850

Henry A. Barron - foreman, John Fair, George W. Arrington, Isaac Milstead, Wm. B. Carter, Jno. R. Arrington, Samuel T. King, Perry Richmond, John P. Fitzhugh, Wm. P. Foster, Wm. M. Lynn, Wm. Brawner, Benjamin F. Lewis, Samuel Latimer, John Arnold and

Robt. Hodgekin, were sworn as a Grand Jury of inquest for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after sometime returned into court with sundry presentments, Viz: “Virginia, Prince William County” and were discharged, and on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth, it is ordered that the several persons who were present be severally summoned to show cause why information should not be filed on said presentments.

4 March 1850

Repair of Clerk’s Office

The undersigned having been appointed by the County Court of Prince William to examine and report to the court what new presses and repairs in the Clerks Office of the County Court; have made the necessary examination, and do report that new presses are required, in order to keep safely and protect from injury the records and papers belonging to the office, and that in our opinion five in the upper and one in the lower room will be sufficient for the purpose. From the best information we could get we think such presses, as will answer the purpose, would cost about fifty dollars. The front door of the office and the lock on it want repairing.

Mr. Nicoll the Dep. Clerk suggested to us that two small desks, one under each of the office windows, would be a great convenience in transacting business in the office and we concour with him in opinion; such desks, to consist of a board wide enough to write on, could be easily fixed to the windows with hinges and raised when wanted for use; and the expense of making them would not be much. Given under our hands this 4^th day of March 1850. signed, Benj. Johnson & M. B. Sinclair

8 June 1850

Commonwealth vs Rebecca Davis

Prince William County to wit. - Whereas Lewin Vermillion of the County of Loudoun hath this day came before me James D. Tennille a justice of the peace for the county of Prince William, and made oath that Rebecca Davis has in her possession stolen fowls belonging to Jane Vermillion. These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to require you to apprehend the said Rebecca Davis and bring her before me, or some other justice of the peace for the said county of Prince William to answer the premises, and to be further dealt with according to law given under my hand and seal this 8th day of June 1850 - signed, James D. Tennille J.P. (seal)

Recognizance of the prisoner - Be it remembered, that on the 10th day of June in the year 1850, Rebecca Davis of Prince William County and Thomas A. Smith of said County and Charles A. Sanders of said County personally came before me James D. Tennille a justice of the peace for the said county and acknowledged themselves to owe and be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, that is to say, the said Rebecca Davis in the sum of fifty dollars, and the said Thomas A. Smith and Charles A. Sanders each the sum of twenty dollars, separately, of good and lawful money of this Commonwealth, to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, lands and tenements, respectively to the use of the said Commonwealth, if the said Rebecca Davis shall make default in the condition hereunder written. The condition of the above recognizance is such, that if the above bound Rebecca Davis do and shall personally appear before the Commonwealth’s Justices of the Peace for the county of Prince William at a court to be held on the 1st day of July next at the Court-house of the said county, for the examination of the said Rebecca Davis touching a certain larceny with she stands charged in, and shall then and there do, and receive, what shall be enjoined by the said court, and shall not depart thence without leave of the same, then the above recognizance to be void else to remain in full force and virtue. signed James D. Tennille J. P. (seal)

Haymarket, Va. June 10th 1850 - Memorandum of Evidence given before George G. Tyler and James D. Tennille justices of the peace for the county of Prince William on the 10th day of June 1850.

1st Witness - Elisha Vermillion: - Mrs. Davis say she had no fowls but what she bought from negroes. She bot some one or two from one and some from another. I saw fowls there that I knew one of them was brown and the other blue. I had seen them at Aldie in Loudoun County and on contest in Prince William County. I saw a roster he was black and dark read. Question by Mrs. Davis did Mrs. Vermillion ask me anything about the fowls: - answer she did.

2nd Witness - Jonathan Vermillion - Last Wednesday I went to Mrs. Davis’ I asked her about the fowls and I saw one hen which I identified, I left there and in going home I saw a rooster at old Charles’ which I identified as my property and Charles said he got the rooster from Mrs. Hezekiah Crosen. Mrs. Crosen said she got the rooster from Mrs. Davis. I also saw a hen in the corner hen house at Mrs. Davis’ that is mine.

3rd Witness - Thomas Vermillion - I was at Mrs. Davis’ two or three weeks ago I saw two speckle hens and one yellow hen with a cropt tail that I knew to be Jane Vermillion. I asked Mr. Rust who he got the hens from: Mr. Rust said he bought them. I am certain they were the hens that Jane Vermillion raised and the same that was stolen. Question to Thomas Vermillion - Do you say the tails of all the hens was croped when stolen - Answer - they were.

4th Witness - Luin Vermillion - The fifteen hens and two roosters was stolen from Jane Vermillion and about the 20th of March last: i heard nothing more of them until last Saturday a week ago, and their I heard that they was at Mrs. Davis’. I went there and asked Mr. Rust about them and he said he knew nothing about them. Mrs. Davis then said she bought them and that she paid her money for them and would buy more; Mr. Rust swor some words and I told him there was an easy way to settle it; I saw three or four that I thought was Jane Vermillion’s. Mr. Rust said he would try and steal one of the hens and send it to Jonathan Vermillion.

5th Witness - George Vermillion - I went there to Mrs. Davis’ and saw three hens that I knew for had seen them at Jane Vermillion’s she raised them; Luin Vermillion asked Mrs. Davis where she got the hens, and she (Mrs. D.) said she bought them of black people, and paid her money for them and said if any body would bring her any that morning that she would buy them that morning she did not care who they was; I went to the door and told her (Mrs. D.) there was one of our hens and pointed it out. It was a Domineco hen, then she took us to the hen house and showed us the hens that was in there and I saw one in there that i knew to be ours it was a speckle hen. I saw a blue hen in the yard with chickens which I knew to be ours i.e. the hen; I know the rooster that is now in court to be Jonathan Vermillion’s I had it at Aldie, Loudoun County some time it was removed to contest in Prince William County. I know some of other hens had cropted tails but the blue hen had not.

6th Witness - Elizabeth Croson - The rooster now in court is the same which i got from Mrs. Davis. I got it some time in March last.

Defendants Witness - Sydnor B. Rust - Well the gentlemen speaking of the fowls tails being croped I know very little about fowls but Ben Cross living near me has fowls, Mrs. Davis asked me to get in the corn house and catch her fowls so she might crop the tails that she might tell her fowls from Ben Cross’ and I caught every one, one by one and she cropped their tails, and while I was catching them one or two I wont be shure got out of the door with their tails on, the blue top not pullet that is got some chickens. I know Mrs. Davis bought to eat and it being a better looking than the rest. Mrs. Davis thought she would (turn A out?) to rais from and Mrs. Davis has not bought any fowls since February that I know of. Question by Mrs. Davis to Sydnor B. Rust - don’t you know that Mr. Luin Vermillion did not say a word to me the day he was there that he was out with you and Mr. Roach in the yard: Answer - I don’t know any thing about it he might have come in the house and talked with you and I not have known if you must attend to your own business.

Grand Jury & Presentments

August 5th 1850

Austin B. Weedon - foreman, Wm. B. Carter, John Fair,Wm. Reid, Isaac Milstead, Chapman Copin, Jno. A. Harrison, Edmond Newman, Walter Keys, George Jones, Perry Richmond, Wm. W. Davis, Wm. M. Lynn, John W. Davis, Jas. Arnold, Jno. Arnold, Thos. K. Davis, Francis J. Cannon, Jno W. Chapman, were sworn as a Grand Jury for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew to consider of their presentments and after sometime returned with an Indictment against Geo. Merritt for passing a Wellington Bank note “a true bill”

Virginia, Prince William County, to wit: We the grand jury of and for the body of the county aforesaid being impaneled & sworn & charged this 5^th day of August 1850 upon our oaths do present Samuel Beavers for stopping up a public road leading from Sprigs Ford to the Occoquan road in the County aforesaid in six months last past. On the evidence of Lina K. Cornwell sworn & sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence at his request. A. B. Weedon, foreman

A copy, J. Williams, clerk

5 August 1850

Grand Jury Presentment

Virginia, Prince William County, to wit, We the Grand Jurors of and for the body of the county aforesaid being impaneled & sworn & charged this 5^th day of August 1850, upon and oaths do present Samuel Beavers for stopping up a public road leading from Sprigs Ford to the Occoquan Road in the County aforesaid in six months past. On the evidence of Lina K. Cornwell sworn & sent to the Grand Jury to give evidence at his request. A. B. Weedon, foreman

Jury for trial of Commonwealth va Sally Appleby

November 5, 1850

Sally Appleby this day appeared in court in discharge of her recognizance entered into yesterday for her appearance here on to day to answer an indictment made against her by the Grand Jury and was brought to the bar in custody of the Sheriff whereupon the counsel for the prisoner moved that the indictment be quashed, which motion upon argument of counsel was overruled by the court. And thereupon the prisoner pleaded not guilty, and a jury was sworn to try the issue joined to wit: Joseph Osmun, Thos K. Davis, Benjamin Cole, John Johnson, Dade Hooe, Henry Carter, Lawrence Cole, Jas. B. Cheshire, Geo. Cheshire, Richd. Atkinson, John H. Orear, Jas. C. Good, who after hearing the evidence & arguments of counsel retired to counsel of their verdict and after some time returned a verdict in the following words, to wit, “We of the jury find the accused guilty of petit larceny and are of opinion that she should be confined in the county jail for the space of twenty days ---Richard Atkinson” And thereupon the prisoner by his counsel moved on arrest of the __ in this case upon the following points “1st that the jury has transcended its powers & whereupon the matters of law arising upon the pleas aforesaid being argued, it seems to the court that the pleas and the matters theirin contained are not sufficient in law to arrest said judgment; Therefore it is considered that the prisoner be confined within the jail of this county for the space of twenty days and thereupon the prisoner is remanded to jail.

4 July 1851

Benjamin T. Chinn against H. N. Andrus

Prince William County to wit: This day Benjamin T. Chinn made oath before me Benjamin Johnson justice of the said County that he verily believes that H. N. Andrus, his tenant is justly indebted to him in the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, for rent reserved upon contract for a certain messuage and tenement situated in said county. Given under my hand this 4^th day of July 1851

Benjamin Johnson J.P.

Prince William County to wit: To F. A. Weedon deputy sheriff of the said county – Whereas Benjamin T. Chinn hath this day made oath before me Benjamin Johnson a Justice of the said County, that he verily believes that H. N. Andrus his tenant, is justly indebted to him in the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars. For rent reserved upon contract for a certain messuage and tenement, situated in the said county. These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to require you forthwith to distain so much of the goods and chattels of the said H. N. Andrus in and upon, the said messuage and tenement, as shall be sufficient to satisfy the rent due and in arrear as aforesaid, and the cost of distress, and for your so doing this shall be your authority. Given under my hand and seal this 4^th day of July 1851.

Benjamin Johnson J.P. (seal)

7 July 1851

Benjamin T. Chinn against H. N. Andrus

Know all men by these present that we H. N. Andrus, Benjamin F. Lewis and Alfred Ball an held and firmly came to Benjamin T. Chinn in the just and full sum of five hundred twenty nine dollars and twenty cents to be paid to the said Benjamin T. Chinn his executors, administrators or assigns, for the payment whereof we lind ourselves jointly and severally and our several exectors and administrators, sealed with our seals, and dated this 7^th day of July 1851.

The foundation of the above obligation is such that whereas Benjamin T. Chinn has ____ from Benjamin Johnson a justice of the peace of the said county a warrant of distress against the goods of the above bound H. N. Andrus directed to F. A. Weedon deputy of John Fitzhugh of Prince William County which warrant with the legal cost attending the same amount of the sum of two hundred and sixty three dollars and sixty cents. And whereas F. A. Weedon deputy of John Fitzhugh sheriff of Prince William County by virtue of the said warrant has taken the following property to wit: seventy or eighty tons hay, five head horses, and all his household and kitchen furniture belonging to the said H. N. Andrews to satisfy the said warrant and costs. And the said H. N. Andrus being desirous of keeping the said property in his possession until the day of sale thereof, has tendered the above bound Benjamin F. Lewis and Alfred Ball as his security for the forth coming and delivery thereof on the day and place of sale. Now if the above bound H. N. Andrus, Benjamin F. Lewis & Alfred Ball do and shall deliver the said property to the John Fitzhugh sheriff as aforesaid or either of his deputies at the Court House of the said county on the first day of the next August term of the county court of the said county. Then and there to be sale to satisfy the said warrant of distress in favour of the said Benjamin F. Chinn the above obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force and virtue. H. N. Andrus (seal)

Benjamin F. Lewis (seal)

Alfred Ball (seal)

15 July 1851

Grimes & Kincheloe vs Wilkinson & Goodwin

Know all men by these presents that we Joseph Grimes & Eppa Hunton are held and firmly bound unto the Commonwealth of Virginia in the just & full sum of $214.42 lawful money of the United States, the payment where of well & truly to be made, we bind ourselves here & jointly and severally firmly by these presents, sealed with our seals & dated the 15^th day of July, 1851.

The condition of the above obligation is such that whereas Joseph Grimes & Elias W. Kincheloe merchants & partners trading under the name & firm of Grimes & Kincheloe plaintiffs in a certain action of trespass on the case pending against John Wilkinson & William T. Goodwin, merchants & partners trading under the name and firm of Wilkinson & Goodwin in the County Court of Prince William County did on this 15^th day of July 1851, upon his affiant made in due form of law before John Williams clerk of the said County Court obtain from the said John Williams clerk as aforesaid an attachment against the estate of the said Wilkinson & Goodwin for the sum of $107.21 with interest thereon from (day and month not given) 1851, till paid being principal & interest claimed by said Grimes & Kincheloe in the said suit which said attachment is directed to the sheriff or any constable of the county of Prince William & returnable to the said county court of Prince William at the next quarterly term thereof. Now therefore if the said Grimes & Kincheloe shall pay all costs & damages which may be awarded against them or sustain by any person by reason of their suing out the said attachment their the above obligation is to be void else to remain in full force & virtue. signed, sealed & delivered in presence of J. Williams

Joseph Grimes (seal) & Eppa Hunton (seal)

Grand Jury and Presentments

Monday - August 3rd 1851

Benjamin Johnson - foreman,William Wright, Lewis H. McCoy, Pembroke Reid, John A. King, Matthew Davis, James M. Barbee, William W. Davis, John Read, Wm. M. Lynn, Sanford W. Pickett, Robert R. Graham, Thomas W. Turner, Benjamin F. Lewis, Searles Lewis, Francis J. Carman, Benjamin P. Mitchell, Jno T. Leachman, John Fair, Richard Stonill, Austin B. Weedon, were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest for the body of this County, and having received their charge, withdrew, and after some time returned into court and presented. An Indictment against John Underwood, for unlawfully maintaining by speaking that the owners of Slaves in the Commonwealth, have not the right of property in said Slaves “A true bill”.An Indictment against Joseph M. Savage for an assault on Benson Davis, “A true bill”, They also made the following presentments, against Rachel Carter a Negro aged forty eight years emancipated since the 1st day of May 1806, for remaining in this State more than one year without lawful permission and against Thomas Carter a Negro aged twenty two years emancipated since the 1st day of May 1806 for remaining in the State more than one year without lawful permission - And on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth, it is ordered that the said Rachel Carter and Thomas Carter be summoned to appear here on the first day of the next November term to shew cause if any they can why information should not be filed on said presentments. -- Absent Seymour Lynn Gent- Justice

John Underwood, who stands accused of unlawfully maintaining by speaking, that the owners of Slaves in the Commonwealth, have not the right of property in said Slaves, appeared in court in discharge of his recognizance entered into before a justice of the peace of this county, and on the motion of the said John Underwood this cause is continued until tomorrow - Whereupon the said John Underwood and Walter F. Collins and Albert M. Arrington, have in court acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, that is the said John Underwood in the sum of $500.00 and the said Walter F. Collins and Albert M. Arrington in the sum of $250.00 each, of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements to be __, and to the said Commonwealth of Virginia, rendered; got upon this condition that if the said John Underwood shall personally appear here on tomorrow to answer the Indictment this day found against him, for the misdemeanor aforesaid, and shall not depart there without the leave of the said court, then this recognizance is to be void. S. Lynn

4 September 1851Grand Jury of Inquest

and Presentments

Peter T. Weedon - foreman, John G. Taylor, James Carter, Elias Goode, Henry B. Shaw and Redmon Foster, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this County and having received their charge, withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against Charles Barbour for Murder ”a true bill,” An Indictment against Madison Hall and Samuel Nixon for Grand Larceny “a true bill,” And an Indictment against Moses Carter and Henry Thomas for Grand Larceny “a true bill,” an the Grand Jury having no further business before them were discharged. And on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth it is ordered that writs of copias be issued against Madison Hall, Samuel Nixon and Henry Thomas returnable to the next term of this court to answer said indictment.

Ordered that Peter T. Weedon, John G. Taylor, James Carter and Elias Goode, Henry B. Shaw & Redmon Foster be allowed one dollar each for their service as Grand Jurors at this term to be paid by the County.

6 October 1851

Benjamin T. Chinn against H. N. Andrus

Pleas at the court house of Prince William County on the 4^th day of November A.D. 1851 – Be it remembered that heretofor to wit: At a court held for Prince William County on the 6^th day of October 1851, on the motion of Benjamin T. Chinn against H. N. Andrus upon an attachment, which attachment with the endorsement & return thereon made on in these words, to wit: Prince William County, to wit: To F. A. Weedon, Deputy Sheriff of the said County – Whereas &c. endorsement –

Sheriff return – and thereupon it was ordered that the said motion be continued until next court – At which day, to wit: at a court of quarterly session continued & held, for the county of Prince William, at the court house of said county, on the same day & year first herein mentioned, to wit on the 4^th day of November A.D. 1851, came the parties by their attorneys and being heard motion to quash by defendant overruled by the court & judt: granted the plaintiff for $250 the amount of his debt pronounced to be just & his costs in this case – And the Sheriff is directed to make sale of the 8 head of horses, 8 head of cattle, 20 head of hogs, 800 head of sheep, sixty tons hay, one carriage & harness, the farming utenils, household & kitchen furniture the property by him attached in this case or so much thereof as may be necessary to satisfy said judgment, on a credit till the 1^st day of January, 1852, the time at which said debt becomes due & payable according to law.

Memo: - on the trial of this case, the defendant by his attorney excepted to two several opinions of the court, given upon the said trial & tendered his bills of exceptions to the same, which were received, signed & sealed by the court & ordered to be made part of the record, in the said cause - & are in the words & figures following; to wit: - here copy bills of exceptions –

H. N. Andrus to B. T. Chinn 1 July 1851 to this amount due you rent the 1 day January 1852 - $250.00

Prince William County to wit: This day Benjamin T. Chinn made oath before me Benjamin Johnson a justice of the said county, that he verily believe that H. N. Andrus his tenant, is justly indebted to him in the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, for rent reserved upon contract, for a certain messuage and tenement situated in said county, and he also makes oath that he believes unless an attachment ____ there ____ not be left on such promised property liable to distress sufficient to satisfy the rent so to become payable on the 1^st day of January 1852. Given under my hand this 23^rd day of September 1857

Signed, Benjamin Johnson J.P.

23 September 1851

Benjamin T. Chinn vs H. N. Andrus

Prince William County to wit:

To F. A. Weedon, Deputy Sheriff of the said county. Whereas Benjamin T. Chinn has this day made complaint on oath before me Benjamin Johnson a justice of the said county, that H. N. Andrus his tenant is liable to pay him the said Benjamin T. Chinn for rent of a certain messuage and tenement situated and being in the said county, the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, which will be due and payable within one year from the date, and at the time and in the manner following to wit, one the first day of January 1852 of which he has received no part, and has moreover made oath before me that he verily believes that the said H. N. Andrus intend to remove and is removing his effects from the leased tenement aforesaid before the time of the payment of the rent aforesaid and that unless an attachment issues there will not be left on the said leased premises property liable to distress sufficient to satisfy the said rent so to become payable.

These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to require you to attach such goods of the said H. N. Andrus as might be distained for the said rent, if it had become payable and any other estate of the said H. N. Andrus or so much thereof as will be sufficient to satisfy the said Benjamin T. Chinn the rent aforesaid and that you secure the said goods and estate so attached in your hand, or so provided that the same may be liable to farther proceedings there ___ to be had at the next county court of the said county of Prince William, when and where you are to make return how you have executed this warrant. Given under my hand and seal this 23^rd day of September 1851

Benj. Johnson J.P. (seal)

Benjamin T. Chinn vs H. N. Andrus

In Attachment for Rent

Memorandum that upon this trial of this cause the defendant moved that the attachment issued in this cause because the same was issued on false ____ and without sufficient cause and introduced witnesses who proved that the defendant has rented the land for the rent of which this warrant was issued for the term of ten years that the said term will not expire until 1 January 1859 the contract for which is in writing and is (here inserted) that verily also proved that defendant declared that he desired to remain on the farm the remainder of the term provided he and plaintiff could get along in peace – that the defendant declared that if he could not get along on friendly terms with plaintiff he would rent if he could a farm in this county or the adjoining county, that he was pleased with Virginia and wished to remain here – defendant also proved that he had in possession on said land 500 sheep, a crop of wheat worth some $50, cows, horses, corn, hay, household kitchen furniture and other property worth at least $2300, that the four witnesses mentioned on behalf of the defendant proved that they had seen nothing and heard nothing which induced them to believe the defendant would leave this Commonwealth before the rent attached for would become due – that the defendant articles of agreement made and entered into this eighth day of September A.D. 1849 between B. T. Chinn of the County of Prince William and state of Virginia of the first part and Horatio N. Andrus of the second part (witnesseth) that B. T. Chinn of the first part bind himself his heirs &c. to rent and does rent to the said H. N. Andrus his heirs &c. his entire farm known by the name of Ben Lomond lying and being in the county of Prince William and Fairfax adjoining the lands of A. Ball, Lovell Marders, Francis M. Lewis and others containing eighteen hundred acres more or less except his house, yard, garden and ten acres of land. Two acres lying west adjoining the garden and yard and eight lying on front of said lot of two acres the same to be enclosed with a lawful fence for the term of five years from the first of January 1850 with the privilege to have and to hold as above within

Other five years thereafter ending with the year 1859 – The said H. N. Andrus his heirs &c. of the second part agreed to pay B. T. Chinn his heirs &c. of the first part the sum of five hundred dollars in current money of the state of Virginia in two equal semiannual payments that is to say two hundred and fifty dollars the first day of July and two hundred and fifty dollars the first day of January with successive year; ___ further agrees to furnish the party of the first part hay enough to winter 4 horses, 4 cows and ten sheep, and the said Chinn is permitted to keep 2 breeding sows and there increase and said hogs are to run with said H. N. Andrus stock. And the party of the second part agrees to enclose the said farm and put up the crops or dividing fences in a lawful manner as far as necessary for the conviences and advantages of a sheep grazing farm.

The said Andrus agrees to plough or brake up one hundred acres or mow of land every year and seed the same in clover or timothy and keep all the roads in order and fill up all the gullies in the fields with brush &c. and keep up the gates and furnish the party of the 1^st part with him firewood each year. The said party of the 2^nd part agrees to feed all the hay, straw, fodder shocks &c. on the farm and to have no subtenants on the said farm, for the which the party of the 1^st part agrees to build a good substantial barn sixty feet long and 30 feet wide basement story with 2 sheds attached to said barn 50 feet by 30 provided that the party of the 2^nd part halls all the materials for the use in building said barn and sheds and the said barn and sheds to be finished by the 1^st day of January 1851. And also for the woods the condition of which he gives and makes over to the said Andrus two work steers named Buck and Snapp, the cart, ox yoke and 2 ox chains. And further if there is not one thousand dollars worth of stock put on and remain on the farm from year to year until the expiration of this agreement otherwise this contract is nul and void. Given under our hand and seals this year and date above mentioned.

This is a true copy of the original.

signed, A. Ball

Grand Jury Presentments August 2, 1852

State of Virginia Prince William County to wit

We the Grand Jury of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empanelled, sworn & charged this 2nd Day of August 1852 upon our oaths do present Jerry Lucas a free Negro 21 years of age, emancipated the 1st day of May 1806, remaining in the State more than a year without lawful submission upon the evidence of William G. Austin, sworn and sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

And we also on our oaths present Albert M. Arrington of the County aforesaid for unlawfully trespassing upon the land of Charles E. Norman of the county aforesaid by cutting& taking away his timber within the six months last past on the evidence of the word of Charles E. Norman of the County of Prince William.

And we do further present on our oaths John A. King of the County aforesaid for retailing ardent spirits by the small quantity to be drank where ordered without a license within the last six months last on the oath of Harrison Cornwell, sworn & sent before the Grand Jury at their request.

And we do further present on our oaths Mathew Davis of the County aforesaid for suffering a Negro slave named Sony upon the control of said Mathew Davis to go at ___ and to ___ himself out for his own benefit upon the information and well ___ ____ ___ for being in a very dirty and filthy condition

B. F. Lewis

Grand Jury Foreman

3 August 1852

Romulus S. T. Russell against Richard G. Davis

Prince William County to wit: Romulus S. T. Russell plaintiff complains of Richard G. Davis defendant who was summon to answer the said plaintiff of a plea of trespass on the case for that whereas heretofor to wit on the (not given) day of November 1851 at the county aforesaid the said plaintiff exchanged or swapped horses with the said defendant and in consideration of the difference between the value of the plaintiffs horse and the defendants horse then and there exchanged or swapped the said defendant did then there faithfully promise and agree to and with the said plaintiff that he the said defendant would deliver to the said plaintiff two hundred flour barrels at the Thoroughfare Mills or any other Mills in their vicinity that the plaintiff might designate during that milling season which terminates on the first day of July next succeeding to wit on the first day of July 1852. Yet the said defendant not in the least regarding his said promise but contriving and fraudulently intending

1853

William H.Barbee vs Andrew D. Wroe

Prince William County to Wit: William H. Barbee complains of Andrew D. Wroe who was summoned and of a plea that the said defendant render unto the said plaintiff the following slaves, that is to say, Matilda a woman of the price of $600 and Marshall a boy of the price $400, which from the plaintiff the defendant unjustly detains, for this to wit: that the said plaintiff on the (blank) day of (blank) 1853, at the County aforesaid, was lawfully possessed of the said slaves as of his own proper slaves, and being so thereof possessed he the said plaintiff, afterwards, to wit: on the same day and year aforesaid, at the county aforesaid, casually lost the said slaves out of his possession; and the same, afterwards, to wit: on the same day and year, at the same county, into the hands and possession of the defendant, by finding, came. Yet the said defendant, well knowing the said slaves to be the property of the plaintiff, although he hath often been required by the said plaintiff to deliver to him the slaves aforesaid, hath not delivered the said slaves to the said plaintiff, but hath refused, and still doth refuse to do so, and hath hitherto detained, and still doth detain the said slaves from the plaintiff, to the damage of the plaintiff $1000, and therefore he brings suit &c. Sinclair, p.g.

22 April 1853

George Clifford vs Henry Barron

To Daniel Jasper, attorney for Henry A. Barron – Take notice that on Monday, the 2^nd day of May next, the first day of May court for the County of Prince William, I shall move said court for judgment against the said Henry A. Barron, for the sum of nine dollars, with interest thereon from the 22^nd day of January 1853, being the amount due me for fees chargeable on account of the confinement of Richard Anderson, in the jail of Prince William County, in dieting and lodging the said Richard Anderson, for thirty days from the 23^rd day of December 1852 to the 22^nd day of January 1853, also for the further sum of nine dollars, with interest thereon from the 21^st day of February 1853 being the amount due and for fees chargeable on the same account, for dieting and lodging the same for thirty days from the 23^rd day of January to the 21^st day of February 1853, also for the further sum of nine dollars, with interest thereon from the 23rs day of March 1853, being the amount due me for fees chargeable on the same account for dieting and lodging the same for thirty days from the 22^nd day of February to the 23^rd day of March 1853, and also for the fees ___ ___ nine dollars, with interest thereon from the 22^nd day of April 1853, being the amount due me for fees chargeable on the same account for dieting and lodging the same for thirty days from the 23rs day of March to the 22^nd day of April 1853.

Said Richard Anderson having been confined in the jail of Prince William County, during the period aforesaid and being now so confined at the insistence of the said Henry A. Barron, upon a capias at __ ___ , ___ out of the clerks office of the County Court of Prince William against the said Richard Anderson, in the name of Clement Smith, at the insistence and for the benefit of the said Henry A. Barron, the said Barron having failed to make payment of the said fees according to the ____ in such cases made and provided, and you being his acting attorney in the case.

George W. Clifford

Jailor of Prince William County

April 22^nd 1853

2 May 1853

John A. & Joseph A. Francis – License

Town of Buckland

Prince William County to wit: I R. F. Brawner, commissioner of the revenue for the district above Cedar and Occoquan Run of the County of Prince William do certify that the sum of thirty dollars has been by me assessed as the tax on the license of Jno. A. & Jos. A. Francis to keep a Tavern in the Town of Buckland until the 1^st of May 1854. Given under my hand this 2^nd day of May 1853

Prince William County to wit: I R. F. Brawner, commissioner of the revenue for the district above Cedar and Occoquan Run of the County of Prince William do certify that the sum of ten dollars has been by me assessed as the tax on the license of Jno. A. & Jos. A. Francis to sell goods and merchandise of foreign and domestic manufacture at his store in the Town of Buckland until the 1^st day of May 1854. I also certify that I have assessed the sum of twenty one dollars the tax on the license to retail ardent spirits at his store in Buckland to terminate on the 1^st day of May 1854. Given under my hand this 2^nd day of May 1853, R. F. Brawner, Commissioner of Revenue

Grand Jury and Presentments

June 6, 1853

Austin Weedon - foreman, Robert G. Maddox, Benjamin F. Lewis, Lewis H. McCoy, James Stewart, Francis J. Cannon, Abraham Bullock, William B. Carter,James C. Green, John Fair, William M. Lynn,George F. Carney, Benjamin T. Chinn, William W. Davis, William Brawner, William Stewart, and George W. Larkin

Presented to the court an indictment of Walter McCuin for an assault on William E. Goodwin a true bill & an indictment of Courtney Reeves and Charles Davis for an assault on Matthew Priest a true bill. They also made the following presentments against William T. Weir for not keeping bridge in repair, against William Wright for an assault on Walter McCuin, against B. E. Trennis and against Charles P. Davis (?)

Grand Jury and Presentments

June 13, 1853

Benjamin Johnson, William Brawner, Jas Roseberry, Ed Newman, William Rollins, Milton Fitzhugh, Abraham Bullock, John Fair, William M. Lynn, James Stewart, Francis J. Cannon, George A. Cannon, Pembroke Reid,Thomas B. Gaines, Jno W. Chapman, and Henry C. Brawner, In the Circuit Court of the said County, We the Grand Jurors in the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending said court being first empannelled, sworn, and charged the 13th day of June in the year 1853 on our oaths present Sally Appleby of the County aforesaid for retailing ardent spirits without having a license therefore to be drunk where sold to wit. Whiskey within six months last past show the evidence of Isaac N. Lynn of Prince William County sworn and sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

We also present Henry P. Matthew of the County of Prince William for retailing ardent spirits to be drank where sold within six months last past upon the information of Thomas O. Clarke of Prince William County and John Clarke sworn and sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

We also present John J. Beavers of the County of Prince William for retailing ardent spirits to be drank where sold within six months last past upon the information of Chapman Renoe & William Renoe of Prince William County sworn and sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

We also present Benjamin Cross of the County of Prince William for retailing ardent spirits to be drank where sold within six months last past upon the information of Richard B. Graham of Prince William County sworn and sent to the Grand Jury at their request.

Ben Johnson

Grand Jury Foreman

August 1, 1853

Jury for trial of John F. Weedon

Frederick Foote, Phillip Carter, George F. Carney, Matthew Priest, James Carter,Benjamin F. Lewis,BasilCole, William Reid, Moses Hixson, Ashur W. Gray, George Colvin, John T. Leachman,

August 2, 1853

Jury for trial John Chapman vs Bushrod Triplett

Richard Stonnell Jr., George Colvin, Robert F. Stonnell, Wilmer McLean, Wileman Thomas, William B. Jewell, John T. Leachman, William Lynn, Daniel Finch, Robert G. Maddox, Phillip Carter, Matthew Priest (no transcript of trial but the following was found among the loose papers at the court house)

Prince William County to Wit. - John Chapman plaintiff complains of Bushrod Triplett the defendant of a plea of trespass on the case on promises. For that whereas the said defendant theretofore to wit on the 1st day of August in the year of our Lord 1853 in the county aforesaid was indebted to the said plaintiff in the sum of one hundred and thirty dollars and twenty four cents for flour, meal, bran, lime, middlings, wheat-meal, plaster, corn-meal, ship-stuff, rope, storage, pasturage, and hauling, by the said plaintiff before that time furnished, found and provided for the said defendant and at his special interest and request, and being so indebted, he, the said defendant in consideration thereof afterwards to wit on the day and year aforesaid, in the county aforesaid undertook, and then and there faithfully promises the said plaintiff to pay him the said sum of money, when the said defendant should be thereunto afterwards requested, and where as also the said defendant afterwards to wit on the day and year aforesaid in the county aforesaid was indebted to the plaintiff in the further sum of one hundred and thirty dollars and twenty four cents for the use and occupation of a certain ____ and tenement with the appurtenances, of the said plaintiff situate in the county aforesaid, by the said defendant and at his special instance and request and by the supperance and permission of the plaintiff for a long time before them elapsed, had, held, used, occupied, possessed and enjoyed. And being so indebted to the said defendant in consideration thereof afterwards to wit. on the day and year aforesaid, in the county aforesaid undertook, and then and there faithfully promise the said plaintiff that he would pay him the said sum of money when he the said defendant should be there- unto afterwards requested. Nevertheless the said defendant not regarding his said several promises but contriving and fraudulently intending craftily and suitable to deceive and defraud the said plaintiff in this behalf hath not as yet paid the said several sums of money or any or either of them or any part thereof to the said plaintiff although often requested so to do; but the said defendant to pay him the same hath ___ wholly neglected and refused and ___ doth neglect and refuse to the damage of the said plaintiff two hundred dollars, and therefore he brings his suit.

August 2, 1853 Jury

Basil Cole, William Lynn, Horace Cole, Benj. F. Lynn, George Colvin, Moses Hixson, William Wright Jr., John W. Davis, James Carter, Jno H. Orear, Chapman Copin, Phillip Carter

August 2, 1853

Jury for trial Jno S. Trone vs Jas W. F. Macrae

Henry T. Weedon, Geo. F. Carney, Robert G. Maddox, Matthew Priest, Phillip Carter, Horace Cole, John H. O’Rear, William Lynn, George Colvin, Benjamin F. Lewis, Moses Hixson, Daniel F. Finch

September 6, 1853

Jury for trial Edward King vs James Peters

Dade Hooe, John Calvert, Robert A. Calvert, William. G. Austin, John T. Brawner, A.H. Smith, Obid. Cornwell, Henry T. Weedon, John Hutchison, John L. Sinclair, Hedgeman Carney, Leroy W. Lynn

7 September 1853

Commonwealth vs Hezekiah Croson

Prince William County to Wit: Whereas Charles P. Tyler of said County has this day made complaint and information on oath before me J. B. Grayson, a justice of the said county, that Hezekiah Croson on the 7^th day of September 1853, in said county, did feloniously buy and receive one bag of Guano containing 165 lbs. worth 2 ½ cents per pound ($4.13) of the goods and chattels of J. W. Fairfax. Which said bag of Gunno was lately before feloniously taken, stolen, and carried away from the warehouse of said Charles E. Tyler at Gainesville, in said County, he the said Hezekiah Croson then well knowing the said bag of Gunno to have been feloniously taken, stolen and carried away.

There and, therefore, to command you in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, forthwith to apprehend the said Hezekiah Croson and bring him before me or some other justice of the said County, to answer the said complaint, and to be farther dealt with according to law. Given under my hand & seal this 7^th day of September 1853 J. B. Grayson, J.P. (seal)

October 3, 1853

Jury for trial Edward King vs James Peters

John H. Austin, Isaac Florence, Richard G. Davis, Hebon Molair, Hector Kincheloe, John Fair, Thomas K. Davis, Francis Robinson, James Florence, Edwin Latimer. Wm. A. Bryant. James C. Good

November 1, 1853

Jury for trial Claggett & Speake vs Williams

Milton Fitzhugh, Thomas K. Davis, John Hutchinson, John A. King, Benjamin H. Cockrell, Henry Love/Lowe, Thomas Norman, Walter Keys, Minor Fairfax, Andrew D____,George A. Cannon, Sanford Payne

November 7, 1853

Jury for trial of Carrico? vs Carney.

John R. Kincheloe, Benjamin T. Chinn and Jno Hutchinson who were summoned to appear today as jurors, were solemnly called and failing to appear & on motion of the court is ordered that they be summoned to appear here on the frst day of March court an to show cause if any they can why they should not be fined for their contempt. Jury listed as Hugh Hammill, Sanford W. Pickett, Charles Godfrey, Benjamin Johnson, John F. Thornberry, Minor Fairfax, Benjamin H. Cockrell , Andrew ___, Thomas K. Davis, Thomas Newman, Henry Love, John A. King

November 8, 1853

Jury for trial of McCoy vs Farrow

This day came the parties by their attorneys, thereupon came a jury to wit: W. Tackett, Jno A. King, Andrew D. ______, Benjamin H. Cockrell, Albert Buckley, Jas V. Nash, Thomas Norman, Minor Fairfax, John F. Thornberry, Henry Love, Landy Dowell, Sanford Payne, Thos. K. Davis

January 01, 1854

Commonwealth vs R. G. Davis

Prince William County to wit: To John F. Cornwell, Deputy Constable of said county; These are to command you, the said constable in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia forthwith to convey & deliver into the custody of the keeper of the said jail to get there with this warrant, the body of R. G. Davis charged before me, L. C. Lynn a justice of the said county on the oath of Hector Kincheloe with a felony by him committed in this that she said R. G. Davis, on 1^st day of January 1854 in the said County, grabbed violently six-hundred dollars in bank notes, and refuses to give up the same and you the said keeper of the said jail are hereby required to receive the said R. G. Davis into your jail & custody that he may be tried for the said offence by the county court of the said county and him there safely keep until he shall be discharged by due course of the law. Given under my hand and seal this 1^st day of January 1854.

L. C. Lynn J.P. (seal)

Grand Jury Presentments March 5, 1855

Virginia - Prince William County to wit

We the Grand Jurors of and for the body of the County aforesaid being empaneled, sworn & charged this 5th Day of March 1855 upon our oaths do present James Able overseer of the road from the fork of the road near P. Richmond’s to the Stafford Line near the former residence of Thomas Molair for not keeping the road in lawful repair upon the information of two of our body to wit. P. Richmond & George F. Carney. We also present Leroy Cornwell & Thomas M. Carter for fighting on the 21st day of December 1854 at the Store of Jno A. King on the information of William B. Carter of the aforesaid county, sworn & sent to give evidence to the grand jury at their request.

We also present Jno Posey and Peter Cornwell for fighting on the 21st day of December 1854 at John A. Kings Store in Prince William County on information of William B. Carter of the aforesaid county, sworn & sent to give evidence to the grand jury at their request.

We also present William H. Smoot & James Cornwell son of Obediah Cornwell for fighting on the 21st day of December 1854 at John A. Kings Store in Prince William County on information of William B. Carter of the aforesaid county, sworn & sent to give evidence to the grand jury at their request.

Benjamin T. Chinn

Grand Jury Foreman

4 June 1855

Commonwealth vs Leroy Cornwell & Thomas Carter

Indictment of Grand Jury

Virginia Prince William County to wit: In the County Court of said county. Be it remembered that Eppa Hunton attorney for the Commonwealth in the county court of Prince William and who in this behalf prosecuted for the said Commonwealth in his proper person comes into the said court on this 1^st day of June 1855 and here gives the said court to understand an be informed that Leroy Cornwell and Thomas Carter in the said county on the 21^st day of December 1854 at the store of John A. King in the said county that being a public place in said county did in a tumultuous manner make a fight and an affray wherein the persons of the said Leroy Cornwell and Thomas N. Carter were beaten and bashed to the great terror of the people and against the dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. On information of William B. Carter of the said county sworn & sent to give evidence to the grand jury at their request. Signed, Eppa Hunton attorney for Commonwealth of said county.

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County – Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon Leroy Cornwell and Thomas Carter to appear before the Justices of our County Court of Prince William, at the Court House of the said county, on the first Monday in June next, to shew cause if any they can, why an information should not be filed against them upon a presentment of the Grand Jury made against them at the March term 1855 for fighting on the 21^st day of December 1854 at the store of John A. King in Prince William County. And have then there this writ. Witness, Phillip D. Lipscomb, clerk of our said court, at the court house aforesaid, this 10^th day of April 1855, and in the 79^th year of our foundation.

January 4^th 1856

Commonwealth vs George McEwen – felony

Commonwealth vs George McEwen charged with a felony. The following is the Commonwealths costs incurred before me in this prosecution, and which I hereby certify to the County Court, January 4^th 1856, signed Basil Brawner.

To Alexander P. Lynn, constable for arresting defendant $1.00; To Alexander P. Lynn for summonsing 10 witnesses at 20 cents each, total $2.00; To attendance of Frances C. Arrington, Johan Hedges, Andrew J. Duval, Thomas Buhannan, and Washburn Arrington each attended one day at 50 cents. I understand that the constable left the prisoner the time he summonsed the witnesses for which there is a charge, which he must present to the court. Signed, B. Brawner

January 28^th 1856

Commonwealth against Pembroke Davis – felony

To A. P. Lynn, constable for arresting defendant $1.00; To A. P. Lynn for summonsing 7 witnesses at 20 cents, total $1.40; To attendance of Francis C. Arrington, Joham Hedges, Henry Duval, Thomas Bohannan, and Washburn Arrington each one day at 50 cents each; The prisoner was detained in Occoquan with a guard and use of a room at Mrs. Selecmans for 2 nights for which there should an allowance the constable should certify to the bill. Signed, B. Brawner

June 3rd 1856

Jury for trial of Guy vs Cockrell

Basil Cole, Richard Graham, James Lee, John R. Windsor, Edwin W. Latimer, William F. Hutchison, Jno. W. Davis, Jno. W. Tansill, A. M. Arrington, Jno. R. Arrington, Thomas Maddox, Thompson Fairfax

Monday, August 4th 1856

Present Seymour Lynn presiding justice,

John C. Weedon, Levi C. Lynn, William Brawner and Arthur F. Woodyard

associate justices.

The Court proceeded to the examination of John Cross alias Jack Rector charged with felony in this, that he did on or about the night of the 14th July 1856 in the County of Prince William, twelve sheep, five ewes of the value of $45.00 and seven lambs of the value of $55.00, of the goods and chattels of James S. Oden, feloniously steal, take & carry away: and after the examination of Sundry witnesses as well for the Commonwealth as the prisoner and upon consideration thereof and of the arguments of counsel, the court are of opinion that a felony has been committed, and that there is probable cause to change the said John H. Cross alias Jack Rector be remanded to the jail of this County.

Francis T. Adams, John B. Trott, Nicholas Robson, John W. Hickey and John W. Young came into Court and acknowledged themselves to be severally indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of $50.00 each, of their respective lands and tenements, goods and chattels to be levied, and to the said Commonwealth of Virginia rendered. Yet upon this condition that if the said Francis T. Adams, John B. Trott, Nicholas Robson, Jno. W. Hickey, and John W. Young shall severally make their personal appearance before the judge of the Circuit Court of this County on the first day of the next term of the said circuit court, to give evidence on behalf of the Commonwealth against John H. Cross alias Jack Rector and shall not depart thence without the leave of the said Circuit Court, then this recognizance to be void.

Monday, August 4th 1856

Grand Jury

Austin B. Weedon - foreman, John W. Chapman,Richard Stonnell Jr.,Thomas J. Simpson, Joshua Taylor, Chapman Copin, Basil Cole, Thomas Norman, William M. Lynn, Francis J. Cannon, Redmon Foster, Franklin Turner,Ferdinand A. Weedon, Lewis H. McCoy, Josiah Wilcoxen, Robert A. Calvert were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest for the body of this County and having received their charge withdrew and after sometime returned into court and presented. An Indictment against Henry Dunn for retailing ardent spirits, “a true bill”, An Indictment against John Cross for retailing ardent spirits, “A true bill”, They also made the following presentments, against John H. Purcell of the said County for retailing ardent spirits at his house, within six months last also against said John H. Purcell for retailing wares and merchandise at his house, within six months last past, and the Grand Jury having nothing more to present were discharged. (The following was found in judgments - Prince William County to Wit: We the grand jury of this body of the court aforesaid being impaneled, sworn and charged this 4th day of August 1856, upon our oaths do present John H. Purcell of the said county for retailing ardent spirits at his home in the county aforesaid to be drank where sold, without license within six months last past, upon the information of James Evans of Prince William County sworn and sent to the grand jury at their request. And we do on our oaths present John H. Purcell for retailing wares & merchandise at his home in the said County, without licenses within six months last past upon the information of Albert Payne & James Evans of Prince William County, sworn & sent before the grand jury at their request. signed A. B. Weedon-foreman)

November 5th 1856

Jury for trial of Commonwealth vs Cross

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendants by John Love their attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit; Minor Fairfax, Wm. J. Manuel, James Maddox, Richard Stonnel Jr., Bernard Arnold, Benjamin T. Chinn, Thomas Posey, Burr Glascock, David T. Arrington, John Keys, H. C. Haislip, James T. Windsor

26 December 1856

Killing of George E. Green

Coroner Inquest

Mr. Phillip D. Lipscomb, Dear Sir, I should much regret to find that I had been remiss in any part of my duty, in conducting the proceedings of the inquest on the remains of George E. Green & the commitment to jail of his slaves who murdered him. You will therefore excuse me for writing to you, to inquire what else is proper for me to do, besides returning to your office the warrant & verdict of the coroner’s jury.

It is the first time I have had occasion to act as a coroner. There was much confusion & excitement, the negro house was crowded & darkened; time was pressing; my object was to expedite the proceedings, to prevent tragic violence; frozen ink, benumbed fingers, without desk or table to write on; I was in no condition to make deliberate examination of the law applicable to the case.

I have since thought that I ought to have taken down in writing the substance of the evidence & transmitted it to you with the warrant & verdict. As I did not, I now send it, hoping that it may still suffice. It has also occurred to me that I should have affirmed a scroll to each of the signatures to the verdict, which I believe was neglected. Perhaps I ought to have recognized the witnesses to appear at court, but the confession of three of the culprits caused me to doubt the necessity of so doing. But for the confessions other witnesses would have been examined.

The papers contain the confession “the body of George E. Green.” The charred spine & pelvis of an adult human body was all that was visible. I may as well inform you of the circumstances corroborating the verdict. In approaching next morning the place where the house had stood, soon after passing the gate near the barn, I discovered a spot in the road much trampled & smoothed over, with traces of blood; from that spot to very near the house was the appearance of a body having been dragged, marked also by spots of blood at intervals. The yard gate had one of the slats broken; the ketch which held the latch was split off, The cap of one of the gate posts was broken off and split, & the gate had other marks of violence on it. I was also informed that a bunch of keys and a watch were found at the spot where the body was consumed, shewing that he was dressed at the time of the murder.

The first persons present were G. A. Hutchison; negro man Norman, and G. B. Tyler’s negro man.(straight line no name) Mr. Tyler was next & Mr. Hutchison on a few minutes after. Luther L. Lynn afterwards arrived; all having seen the fire from their dwellings. It was 1/2 past 8 o’clock when seen by them, but as the house was then nearly consumed, it must have been fired earlier. A cut across the head of negro James & also a wound near his left shoulder, indicated that he was in the conflict. I sent to Brentsville by Constable Pattie a bloody axe which is undoubtly the one which the old woman Nelly used in the murder - and also the coat of James with a cut in it, exactly corresponding with the wound on his shoulder. Mr. George B. Tyler & Mr. L. L. Lynn were on the jury; Mr. Hutchison was not present at the inquest, being confined to his bed with a sprained ankle which occurred the previous night in his hasty efforts to get to the fire.

Please write immediately to suggest whether I can supply omissions or remedy defects in the proceedings, if any there be. very respectfully,

J. Ewell Dec. 26, 1836

26 December 1856

Killing of George E. Green

Coroner Inquest

Statements of Nelly, James, Elias, Newman & Eliza

Substance of the evidence taken before me, acting as corner and the jury of inquest upon the view of the body of George E. Green at his late residence in Prince William County on the 25th December 1856.

Nelly (slave of G. E. Green) sworn, says in substance as follows. “He (meaning said Green) was a hard master. He would not give us enough meat to eat. He would not allow any of us to go from home, nor give us any of the privileges which other people’s servants have. He told us we should stay at home during the Christmas holydays & work. We concluded to get rid of him. When I went in the house. The others (meaning Betsy, James, Elias & Ellen) had him down on the floor; tied, I gave him one crack, (meaning a blow), I believe it was with an axe. I cut one of his hands & he caught the axe & got it away from me. He got out of the house. I did not follow him. The others did. Two of them dragged him back to the house. I do not know which of them.”

James (slave of G. E. Green) sworn, says in substance as follows. “He (meaning said Green) was hard upon us & we could nothing to please him. He said we should work through the Christmas holydays. We concluded to burn him up. He was lying before the fire in the house, when we got on him & tied him. He got out of the house & we struck him with a shovel & pieces of fence rails.”

Elias (slave of G. E. Green) sworn, says in substance as follows. “He (meaning said Green) would not let us have holyday. We concluded to burn him up. We got him down on the floor and tied his hands. I held him by the leg. Grandmother struck him with the axe. He got out. He was knocked in the head; dragged to the kitchen door & into the kitchen & burnt.

Newman (slave of G. A. Hutchison) swon, says in substance as follows. “I saw Mr. Green’s house on fire; I came here & saw no one but Mr. Tyler’s man Peter who got here at the same time that I did. We met in the yard. In a few minutes Mr. Tyler came & in a few minutes more Master Gusty (meaning Mr. G. A. Hutchison) came; None of Mr. Green’s people were present, but were I believe in their house; The house had nearly burnt down when I arrived. Sometime after I saw Mr. Green’s body in the kitchen nearly burnt up.”

Eliza (slave of G. A. Hutchison) swon, says in substance as follows. As soon as I saw the fire I came here; the roof had fallen in, & the house was nearly burnt up. I went to the servant’s house & called them to come out, two of them came out of the door, looked at the fire & went back. I asked them why they had not tried to save the old man. They would not answer. It was my opinion that something wrong had been done.”

The above evidence was given by each witness, separate and out of the hearing of the others & in the presence & hearing of the jury. Given under my hand & seal this 26th Dec. 1856 Jesse Ewell J.P.

Acting as Coroner

26 December 1856

Killing of George E. Green

Commonwealth vs Nelly, James, Elias, Newman & Eliza

Slaves of George E. Green

Nelly, Betsey, Ellen & Elias, slaves of George E. Green for the murder of the said George E. Green on the 24th December 1856. George B. Tyler for the Commonwealth being sworn says: One of my women told me that Green’s house was on fire. I went over as soon as I could, on the way I met prisoner Elias. I asked why Mr. Green could not get out - he said he did not know - when I got there saw five or six of my boys there - Some to or three of Mr. Hutchison & two or three of Luther Lynns. I asked them if Mr. Green was out & one of my boys (Peter’s name was added) pointed to him in the flames. I saw him in the flames myself as soon as I reached the house - I saw the prisoner Nelly and asked her how the house caught fire - she said she did not know that some of them were asleep & others on the bed and when they came out the house was falling in. I staid there some hour or so - in a few minutes Mr. Luther Lynn & G. A. Hutchinson came. We all left after staying some hour or two with the agreement to meet there next morning - Went over next morning about 9 o’clock , a good many persons met there, some twenty perhaps - Mr. Lynn went up to where the remains of Mr. Green layand found his keys & watch and we concluded he was burned while dressed and that he was murdered. Soon after I heard there were traces of blood leading from the house we traced it some 150 or 200 yards. We found a place where there seemed to have been a scuffle and we concluded he had been murdered there - there was more blood then we then questioned the prisoners about it - Mr. Norris told Jim he was the murderer - Jim said he did not do it - Jim had a cut on the top of his head - they searched the house & found a hatchet which the old woman said was Jim’s or Elias’, it was cut in several places and covered with blood - The jacket was then put on Jim and fit him and fit over a cut Jim had in his back, the cut in the jacket being right over the cut in his back - could not tell whether the cut in the back was made with an axe or a knife though at first it was a knife - I was one of the jury of inquest and we took the prisoners, out separately to question them about it - Asked old Nelly first - Dr. Ewell conducted the inquest and swore the prisoners as witnesses (Counsel for defence objected to the testimony) Dr. Ewell asked Nelly to tell all she knew about the murder of Mr. Green - She said they had done it - meaning the five prisoners - that he was a hard master & they were tired living with him. She said the other four prisoners went into the house and cussed(?) at him - she said at first she struck with something she did not know what, finally said it was an axe - she then said that the deceased got up and ran off out of the house - they pursued him with shovels, axe & sticks till they killed him - as he was going out of the house he got the axe from her and Elias and struck Jim with the axe - after killing him they dragged him back in the house & set fire to it but said nothing about what occurred in their house. We then called on Jim and I think he said substantially what old Nelly had said, Betsy was then called- she said she knew nothing about it, Ellen said same thing - Elias said substantially what Nelly & Jim had said - All these prisoners were sworn before being examined.

Met Elias about half way between my house & Mr. Greens - said he was coming to let me know of the fire. I live about half mile from deceased on sight. I hear Ellen & Elias are twins - Don’t know their ages - I would think they were not over fourteen years of age - each one of the female prisoners had blood on their dresses - Would not say positively as to Ellen but believe there was. When I saw the body in the flames it seemed to be burnt up and the skeleton could not recognize it as the body of Mr. Green or tell whether it was a white or black man - No mark on the skeleton by which it could be recognized. The flesh was all burnt off the bones when I first saw it - found remains of a watch & a key the key fitted the master house door of deceased, it was about 8 p.m. o’clock on the twenty fourth December I first saw the fire - sent my boy Peter to go for the neighbors, he took Elias with him. signed, George B. Tyler

Luther Lynn being sworn says on day of 24 December he had gone to bed. My wife discovered the fire at Mr. Greens. She waked me up , I discovered it was at Mr. George E. Greens - got my horse and started over there & had got 2 or 3 hundred yards & met Mr. Tylers boy & prisoner Elias coming after me - they told me the house was burned down and Mr. Green burned in it - when I got there found Mr. Tyler, Mr. Hutchison, & some negroes belonging to us there - they pointed to the remains of the body, the house had burned down then - the prisoner Nelly was out at the burning house, I ask her (how the house burned was scratched out) if she had gone to bed - said she had not when she discovered the fire the roof was about falling in - asked if she heard her master holler she said no - Did not see Jim, Betsy & Ellen that night, don’t think they came out of the house

11 April 1857

Runaway Slave – Eliza

Virginia, Prince William County to wit: I Jesse Ewell a justice of the peace for said county, do certify that B. F. Pattie has arrested & this day brought before me Eliza, a negro woman believed to be a slave, as a runaway, & having upon the examination of said B. F. Pattie reasonable cause to suspect that said Eliza is a runaway slave, I do further certify that said slave was apprehended in Prince William County in the State of Virginia, & that the distance from the place of her arrest to Brentsville is twenty two miles, and that said B. P. Pattie is entitled to demand five dollars for arresting said slave & ten cents a mile for necessary travel from the place of arrest. Given under my hand this 11^th day of April 1857. signed J. Ewell J.P.

To B. F. Pattie – I command you forthwith to deliver the above named slave to the jailor of the county of Prince William for safe keeping together with this receipt & I hereby require said jailor to receive said slave into his jail, & to give you his receipt for her.

Mr. J. A. Goodwin, jailor of Prince William County, Virginia 15 May 1857 to Enquirer Office, to advertising in the Richmond Enquirer, - Run-away Eliza Harris in Jail – paid $4.87 ½ on 3 November 1857 for advertising.

9 June 1857

Run-A-Way Slave Letter

Buckingham Court House

Dear Sir, In looking over the Enquirer of the 5th of the this month I saw your advertisement giving a description of a woman that comes very near one of mine who absconded about three years since she is about 44 or 5 years of age high cheek bones has a burn on the back of her neck and I think the burn runs down her back some little distance . I reckon my woman must be some five feet four inches high. She has rather a down look when spoken to I should judge my woman would weigh about 145 or 50 lbs. she is rather incline to be thin. Her name is Mary and she went by the name of Mary Telter. She has a very good shaped foot. She has a hollow foot rather than otherwise. She has a scar on her hand, don’t recollect which hand but the scar is above where the thumb fins the hand on the out side. Please on the reception of this note write me. I bought her from my Mothers Est. three years ago las Jany.

direct your letter to Buckingham County Va. my P. O. is the Co Ho she was raised by Mrs. Cobb my mother in this County. She is pretty smart.

signed, Watson B. Cobb

17 August 1857

Commonwealth vs George Dade

Prince William County to Wit: - To B. F. Pattie constable, and to the Keeper of the Jail of said County.

This is to command you the said constable in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, forthwith to convey and deliver into the custody of the keeper of the said jail, together with this warrant the body of George Dade a free negro charged before me J. B. Grayson a justice of the said county on the oath of E. J. T. Clarke with a felony by him committed, in this that the said George Dade did on the night of the 16th August 1857 inter the dwelling of R. O. Shirley with intent to commit a rape, and you the said keeper of the said jail, are hereby required to receive the said George Dade into your jail and custody, that he may be examined for the said offence by the County Court of said County, and him there safely keep until he shall be discharged by due course of law. given under my hand & seal this 17 day of August 1857 signed, J. B. Grayson J. P. (seal)

4 December 1857

Daniel F. Hooe vs

Andrew Pringle & Thomas Pringle

Prince William County to wit; Daniel F. Hooe plaintiff complains of Andrew Pringle and Thomas Pringle joint partners trading under the name & style of Andrew & Thomas Pringle, Benjamin Thornton and Benjamin T. Chinn defendants who were summoned to answer the said plaintiff of a plea that they render unto him the sum of nine hundred and two dollars and eighty six cents with interest from the 4th day of December 1857, which to said plaintiff they owe and from him unjustly detain and thereupon the said plaintiff says that heretofore to wit on the 5th day of October in the year 1857 at Alexandria ,Virginia to wit at the county aforesaid the said Andrew W. Pringle and Thomas Pringle made their certain negotiable not in writing the date whereof is on the day & year last aforesaid and subscribe thereto their name & style of Andrew and Thomas Pringle by which they promised to pay sixty days after the date of said note to the said Benjamin Thornton or order Nine Hundred Dollars at the Bank of the Old Dominion Alexandria for balance received and the said plaintiff further ____ that after the making of the said note as aforesaid and before the same became payable to wit on the day & year last aforesaid at the county aforesaid the said Benjamin Thornton enclosed the said note and to said endorsement subscribed his name and then and there delivered the said note so endorsed to the said Benjamin T. Chinn and thereby ordered and appointed then and there the said sum of nine hundred dollars specific in said note to be paid to the said Benjamin T. Chinn; of which said endorsement, and delivery the said Andrew & Thomas Pringle afterwards, to wit on the day and year aforesaid had notice - And the said plaintiff further ___ that after the making of said note and after the endorsement and delivery of the same as aforesaid and before the same became payable to wit on the day and year last aforesaid at this county aforesaid the said Benjamin T. Chinn endorsed the said note and to the said endorsement subscribed his name and then and there delivered the said note so endorsed to the plaintiff and thereby then and there ordered and appointed the said sum of nine hundred dollars specified in the said note to be paid to the said plaintiff of which said last mentioned endorsement and delivery the said Andrew & Thomas Pringle and the said Benjamin Thornton afterward to wit on the day and year last aforesaid at the county aforesaid had notice - And the said plaintiff ___ that afterward when the said note became due and payable according to the tenor and effect thereof to wit on the 4th day of December in the year 1857 at the Bank of the Old Dominion Alexandria to wit at the county aforesaid the said note was duly presented and shown for payment thereof and payment of the said sum of money therein specified was then & there duly required according to the tenor and effect of said note but that neither the said Andrew & Thomas Pringle nor the said Benjamin Thornton nor the said Benjamin T. Chinn nor any other person did or would at the said time when the said note was presented and shown for payment thereof as aforesaid or at any time before or afterward pay the said sum of money therein specified or any part thereof but wholly neglected and refused so to do of all which several promises the said defendants afterward to wit on the day & year last aforesaid at the county aforesaid had notice - by means whereof and by the force of the statute in such cases promised the said defendants because liable to pay to the said plaintiff and ___ ___ to the said plaintiff to demand and have of and from the said defendants the sum of money specified in said note and the costs of said protest which together amount to the sum of nine hundred and two and 86/100 dollars first above mentioned bearing interest as aforesaid - Nevertheless the said defendants although often requested have not nor has either of them as yet paid the said plaintiff the said sum of $902.86 and interest as aforesaid or any part thereof but the same to pay to the said plaintiff or any part thereof they the said defendants have and each of them has hitherto wholly refused and they do and each of them do still refuse to the damage of said plaintiff $100 and therefor he brings suit. signed, Eppa Hunton

7 December 1857

Benjamin Thornton, B. T. Chinn, Daniel Hooe

Protest Book K

State of Virginia, Alexandria County, to wit. Be it known that on the seventh day of December in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty seven at the request of the Cashier of the Bank of The Old Dominion, at Alexandria, I, William C. Yeaton, Notary Public, by lawful authority, duly commissioned and sworn, demanded

7 December 1857

Commonwealth vs John Molair

Prince William County to wit: Be it remembered that on 7th day of December 1857 John Molair and Newton Woodyard of the said County came before me A. F. Woodyard a justice of the said county and acknowledged themselves to owe the Commonwealth of Virginia that is to say the said John Molair the sum of fifty dollars and the said Newton Woodyard the sum of fifty dollars to be respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels lands and tenements if the said John Molair shall make default in performance of the condition underwritten.

The condition of the above recognizance is such that whereas the above bound John Molair has been arrested and this day brought before me A. F. Woodyard justice as beforesaid accused upon the oath of Amanda Keys an unmarried white woman of being the father of a female bastard child where of she was delivered on the 10th day of May 1851 also of another female child of which she was delivered on the 3rd day of September 1854 in the said county. Now if the said John Molair shall make his personal appearance before the next county court of the said county on the first day of the next term thereof to abide the order of the said court touching the said accusation and shall not thence depart without the leave of the said court then the above recognizance to be void otherwise to remain in full force and virtue. Taken and acknowledged before me this 7th day of December 1857 signed, A. F. Woodyard J.P.

12 January 1858

Howson Penn vs

Andrew Pringle, Thomas Pringle and Benjamin Thornton

The Commonwealth of Virginia, to the sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings. We command you to summon Andrew Pringle, Thomas Pringle, and Benjamin Thornton. If they be found in your bailiwick, to appear at the Clerk’s office of our County Court of Prince William County, at the rules to be holden for said Court on the first Monday in February next to answer Howson Penn of a plea of debt for $112.00, Damage $100.00 and have there this writ. Witness Phillip D. Lipscomb, clerk of our said court, at the Court House aforesaid, the 12 day of January 1858, in the 82nd year of our foundation

P. D. Lipscomb.

On the first day of January 1858, We bind ourselves, our heirs &c. to pay on cause to be paid unto Howson Penn the just and full sum of one hundred twelve dollars for the hire of his son Howson and to give said Boy the usual good and substantial __ (tenement?) and winter clothing, hat and blanket , and to give said Boy up on the 25th Day of Dec. 1857 as witness our hand and seal this 25 day of 1856 Andrew & Thomas Pringle - seal

Benjamin Thornton - seal

Joseph Thornton his atty. in fact

Prince William County, to wit. Howson Penn plaintiff, complains of Andrew Pringle & Thomas Pringle & Benjamin Thornton defendants who were summoned to answer of a plea that they render to the said plaintiff $112 which they owe to the said plaintiff & unjustly detain from him - And thereupon the said plaintiff saith that heretofore to wit. on the 1st day of January 1857, in the aforesaid county the said defendants made their certain bond, hearing on the day and year aforesaid to which the said Andrew Pringle & Thomas Pringle signed their names and affixed their seals, and to which the said Benjamin Thornton by one Joseph Thornton, his attorney in fact, also signed his name & affixed his seal, by which said bond the said defendant then and there promised to pay on the first day of January 1858, to the said plaintiff, the aforementioned sum of $112. And the plaintiff avers that although the said sum of $112 hath, according to the tenor & effect of said bond, been long since due and payable, and although the said defendants have been often requested to pay the same to the said plaintiff, the said defendants have not paid to the said plaintiff the said sum of money or any part thereof but have hereto wholly neglected & refuse so to do, and still do neglect and refuse so to do, to the damage of the said plaintiff $100 & therefore he brings suit &c. signed - Nicol & Williams

18 January 1858

George H. Bayne vs

Andrew Pringle, Thomas Pringle and Benjamin Thornton

The Commonwealth of Virginia, to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: We command you to summon Benjamin Thornton, Andrew Pringle, and Thomas Pringle farmers and partners under the firm of Andrew & Thomas Pringle and Francis J. Cannon and John H. Cannon merchants and partners trading under the firm and style of Cannon & Bro. If they be found in your bailiwick, to appear at the Clerk’s office of our County Court of Prince William County, at the rules to be holden for said Court on the first Monday in February next to answer George H. Bayne and Patterson Bayne merchants and partners trading under the firm and style of George H. Bayne and Company of a plea of debt for $280.00 and $2.76 costs of protest - Damage $100.00 and have there this writ. Witness Phillip D. Lipscomb, clerk of our said court, at the Court House aforesaid, the 18 day of January 1858, in the 82nd year of our foundation signed - P. D. Lipscomb.

(a note in loose papers) Alexandria, Virginia, 29 September 1857 - Ninety days after date I promise to pay to Andrew and Thomas Pringle on order Two Hundred & Eighty Dollars at the Bank of the old Dominion in Alexandria - for value received. signed Benj. Thornton, by Joseph Thornton his attorney in fact.

Prince William County to wit. - George H. Bayne and Patterson Bayne joint merchants & partners trading under the name and style of George Bayne & Company plaintiffs complain of Benjamin Thornton, Andrew Pringle, and Thomas Pringle joint partners trading under the name and style of Andrew & Thomas Pringle and Francis J. Cannon and John H. Cannon joint merchants an partners trading under the name and style of Cannon & Bro. defendants, who were summoned to answer the said plaintiffs of a plea that they render unto the said plaintiff the sum of $282.76 with interest thence from the 31st day of December 1857 which to said plaintiffs they owe and from them unjustly detain - And thereupon the said plaintiffs say that heretofore to wit. on the 29th day of September in the year 1857, at the county aforesaid the said Benjamin Thornton made his certain promissory note in writing the date whereof is the day and year last afore said and subscribes thereto his name by which he promises to pay ninety days after the date of said promissory note to the said Andrew & Thomas Pringle on order Two Hundred and Eighty dollars at the bank of the Old Dominion in Alexandria for value received - And the said plaintiffs further say that after the making of the said promissory as aforesaid and before the same became payable to wit on the day and year last aforesaid at the county aforesaid the said Andrew & Thomas Pringle endorsed the said promissory note and to said endorsement subscribes their said (not legible) name and then and their deliver the said promissory note do endorse to said (the next part of the letter is missing or misfiled)

State of Virginia, Alexandria County, to wit: Be it known, that on the 31st day of December, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty seven at the request of the Cashier of the Bank of The Old Dominion at Alexandria, I William C. Yeaton, Notary Public, by lawful authority, duly commissioned and sworn, dwelling in Alexandria, in the County and State aforesaid, presented at the Bank of the Old Dominion, at Alexandria the original note whereof the above is a true copy, and demanded of M. Kinzie cashier thereof payment of the sum of money in the said note specified, whereunto he replied - NO FUNDS. Therefore, I the said Notary have protested and do by these presents solemnly protest against the drawer and endorser of the said note and all others whom it doth or may concern, for all costs, exchange, re-exchange, charges, damages, and interest, suffered and to be suffered for the want of payment thereof. And in the same day. I gave notice to George H. Bayne Company and deposited in the Post Office at Alexandria, Virginia, notice of protest, addressed to each endorser, viz: Notice for Andrew & Thomas Pringle directed to Tudor Hall, Va., Notice for Cannon & Brother directed to Tudor Hall, Va., and Notice for George H. Bayne & Company. Informing them respectively that the said endorsers were held liable for the payment of said note. William C. Yeatman

Notary Public

1 Feb 1858

Frances B. Gibson vs

Benjamin Thornton and Andrew Pringle

Frances B. Gibson plaintiff complains of Benjamin Thornton and Andrew Pringle Jr. defendants who were summoned to answer the said plaintiff of a plea that they render unto the sum of one hundred and twenty five dollars which they owe to her and unjustly detain from her; and thereupon the said plaintiff any that the said defendants hereupon to wit on the 1st day of January in the year 1857 at the county aforesaid executer their two certain writings obligatory each sealed with their seals and to the court now here sworn the date of each of which is on the day year last aforesaid by the first of which they bound themselves their heirs executors & to pay to said plaintiff on or before the 1st day of January 1858 the

sum of seventy five dollars for the hire of Josiah for the year 1857 by the other writing obliges (word not legible) they bound themselves their heirs executors and to pay said plaintiff on or before the 1st day of January 1858 the further sum of fifty dollars for the hire of Buckey while two sums together make the sum of One Hundred and Twenty Five Dollars abon? demanded - Nevertheless the said defendant although often requested so to do the said sum of $125 above demanded or any part thereof has not paid to the said plaintiff, but the same to pay have always hitherto wholly refused and still refuse to the damages of said plaintiff $125 & therefore she brings suit. signed, Eppa Hunton

On or before, 1st day of February 1858. We bind ourselves, our heirs, executors, &c. to pay, or cause, to be paid, to Frances B. Gibson, her heirs, executors &c. the just sum of seventy five dollars for the hire of Josiah for the present year, said servant, with good & sufficient summer and winter clothing, embracing, one pair of boots, one pair of shoes, socks, hat, and blanket & treat said servant with humanity. Witness our hands & seals, this 1st day of January 1857. Benjamin Thornton by Joseph Thornton his attorney- seal

Andrew Pringle Jr. - seal

On or before, 1st day of February 1858. We bind ourselves, our heirs, executors, &c. to pay, or cause, to be paid, to Frances B. Gibson, her heirs, executors &c. the just sum of fifty dollars for the hire of Bukley for the present year, said servant, with good & sufficient summer and winter clothing, embracing, one pair of boots, one pair of shoes, socks, hat, and blanket & treat said servant with humanity. Witness our hands & seals, this 1st day of January 1857. Benjamin Thornton by Joseph Thornton his attorney- seal

Andrew Pringle Jr. - seal

The Commonwealth of Virginia, to the Sheriff of Prince William County, If they be found in your bailiwick, to appear at the Clerk’s office of our County Court of Prince William County, at the rules to be holden for said Court on the first Monday in February next to answer Frances B. Gibson of a plea of debt for $125 and - Damage $125 and have there this writ. Witness Phillip D. Lipscomb, clerk of our said court, at the Court House aforesaid, the 4 day of January 1858, in the 82nd year of our foundation signed - P. D. Lipscomb.

2 Feb 1858

Warner Stokes vs

Andrew Pringle, Thomas Pringle and Benjamin Thornton

On or before the first day of January 1858, We bind ourselves, our heirs &c. to pay Warner Stokes the just and full sum of One Hundred and Thirty Dollars for his hire for the year 1857 and further bind overselves to furnish him with the customary clothing given under our hands and seal the 29th December 1856 Andrew & Thomas Pringle - seal

Benjamin Thornton - seal

Joseph Thornton his atty. in fact

Prince William County, to wit. Warner Stokes plaintiff, complains of Andrew Pringle & Thomas Pringle & Benjamin Thornton defendants who were summoned &c. of a plea that they render to the said plaintiff $130 which they owe to the said plaintiff & unjustly detain from him - And thereupon the said plaintiff saith that heretofore to wit. on the 1st day of January 1857, in the county aforesaid the said defendants made their certain bond bearing date the day and year aforesaid signatures & sealed with their seals by which said bond the said defendants then and there promised to pay on the first day of January 1858 to the said plaintiff, the aforementioned sum of $130 hath, according to the tenor & effect of said bond, been long since due and payable, and although the said defendants have been often requested to pay the same to the said plaintiff, the said defendants have not paid to the said plaintiff the said sum of money or any part thereof but have hereto wholly neglected & refuse so to do, and still do neglect and refuse so to do, to the damage of the said plaintiff $100 & therefore he brings suit &c. signed - Nicol & Williams

10 February 1858

Louisa C. Muschett vs

Benjamin Thornton and Andrew Pringle

Louisa C. Muschett plaintiff complains of Benjamin Thornton and Andrew Pringle Jr. defendants who were summoned to answer the said plaintiff of a plea that they render unto the sum of ninety dollars which they owe to her and unjustly detain from her; and thereupon the said plaintiff any that hereupon to wit on the 1st day of February in the year 1857 at the county aforesaid the defendants by their certain writing obligatory sealed with their seals and to the court now here and now the (not legible) whereupon on the day and year last aforesaid promises to pay to the said plaintiff on the 25 December 1857 the sum of sixty five dollars for the hire of servant John for the year 1857 and the said plaintiff further (not legible) that said defendant (not legible) to wit. on the 1st day of January in the year 1857 at the county aforesaid by their certain other (not legible) obligatory sealed with their seal and to the (not legible) now here shown the date whereof is (blank) day of (blank) 1857 promised to pay said plaintiff on the 25th day of December 1857 the further sum of twenty five dollars being for the hire of Rachael and two others for the year 1857 which? two (not legible) make the sum of ninety dollars owed and demanded. Nevertheless the said defendants attempt often requested (not legible)the said sum of ninety dollars(not legible) demanded or any part theirof to the said plaintiff (not legible) not paid, but the (not legible) to pay (not legible) always (not legible)refused and still refuse to the (not legible) of said plaintiff of $100 therefore she brings suit signed, Eppa Hunton

The Commonwealth of Virginia - To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings, whereas an action of debt has been depending in our County Court of the County of Prince William between L. C. Muschett plaintiff and Benjamin Thornton and Andrew Pringle Jr. defendants, and before judgment was given or verdict rendered theirin, the said plaintiff died, and Allen Howison and R. W. Wheat her Exors. have applied for a scire facias against the defendants: Therefore we command you that you make known to the said defendants, that they appear at the clerk’s office of said county, at the court house of said county, at the rules to be holden for said court on the last Monday in February Inst. to shew cause, if any they can, why the said action should not be proceeded in to a final judgment, and have them there this writ. witness Philip D. Lipscomb clerk of our said court, at the court house aforesaid, the 1st day of February 1858, in the 82nd year of our foundation.

P. D. Lipscomb.

19 March 1858

John Robertson a Slave

Prince William County to wit. - I John Underwood, Justice of said County do certify that Edward Duvall and Wesley Mullen has arrested and this day brought before me John Robertson, a slave, the property of Samuel Hilton of the County of Fairfax as a runaway and having upon the examination of the said Edward Duvall and Wesley Mullen reasonable cause to suspect that said John Robertson is a runaway slave, I do further certify that said slave was apprehended in Prince William County in this State and that the distance from the place of his arrest to the residence of the said Samuel Hilton from whence he is supposed by me to have fled is 14 miles and that said Edward Duvall and Wesley Mullen is entitled to demand of said Samuel Hilton five dollars for arresting said slave including milage at the rate of ten cents a mile for necessary travel from the place of his arrest.

Given under my hand the 19th day of March 1858

John Underwood J. P.

To the within named Edward Duvall and Wesley Mullen I command you forthwith to deliver the within mentioned slave to the jailor of the county of Prince William for safe keeping together with this receipt and I hereby require the said jailor to receive said slave into his jail and to give you his receipt for him. signed, John Underwood J. P.

March 30th 1858

Jury for trial of Renoe vs Beavers

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendants by John Love their attorney and thereupon came a jury to wit; Albert H. Keys, Charles Godfrey Jr., Thomas R. Alexander, Horace Cole, John Clark, Moses Hixson, Charles W. Latimer, Solomon Brill, Thomas Posey, John T. Suthard, Charles G. Howison, Basil Bradfield

1858 Jury for trial

Kidwell & Wife vs Lynn

Alexander Pearson, James Flaherty, A. J. Davis, Crawford Cushing, B. Cannon, Elijah Clowe, Francis Bodine, Jos. R. Walker, Daniel Osmun, Richard Anderson, John R. Hornbaker, Henry Calvert, verdict returned for the defendant.

11 February 1860

Commonwealth vs Abraham Doughty

Prince William County to wit: Henry D. Robinson this day made complaint and gave information before me Edwin Gaines a justice of said County as follows.

That he the said Robinson heard Abraham Doughty tell on the 11^th day of February 1860 in the said County, tell Alfred Murphy a free negro,( supposing him the said Murphy to be a slave) that the said Murphy had been held in bondage & it was wrong and that they (meaning the slave) had as much right to their liberty as a white man had to his. That there had been an insurrection that had been wrongfully put down and that after the fourth of March, he would not have a man in (meaning in the office of President of the United States) that would draw the sword across their (meaning the slaveholders) necks and they (meaning the slaves) would be as free as the white man. Signed, Henry D. Robinson – sworn and subscribed before me Edwin Gaines a justice of the peace for the said County of Prince William this 11^th February 1860, signed E. Gaines.

Basil Robinson’s evidence as given before E. Gaines a justice of the peace of said county on the 11^th day of February 1860 against Abraham Doughty. Doughty said to Alfred Murphy a free negro (supposing him to be a slave) that they are in bondage or under bondage and after the 4^th of March that we will have a man in that would make them (the slaves) as free as any man. Signed, Basil Roberson

21 April 1860

Charles Wright - Jailor Account

The Commonwealth of Virginia to Charles Wright jailor of Prince William County. 11 Feb 1860 to committing Abram Doughty charged with expressing abolition sentiments 25 cents; dieting same from the 11^th of February to 15^th of February 1860, 5 days at 35 per day total $1.75; 15 February releasing same 25 cents; 10 March 1860 committing George W. Taylor charged with felony 25 cents; dieting same from 10 march to 2 April 24 days at 35 cents per day, total $8.40, releasing same 25 cents.

Prince William County to wit: Charles Wright this day personally appeared before me & made oath that the above account is correct and just. Given under my hand this 21 day of April 1860. signed E. Gaines J.P.

30 July 1860

Jurors drawn for August Term

Harrison Holmes $3.75, W. S. Lindsley $3.75, Josiah T. Carter, Isaac Florence $3.75, Isaiah M. Davis $3.75, Albert H. Keys $3.75, Francis Bailey $3.75, Charles H. Hunton, William Brawner (Manassas), Hugh B. Draney $3.75, Jas. W. McIntosh, Jno. W. Groves $3.75, Thomas Posey $3.75, Joseph Curl $3.75, George A. Belt, Jno. W. Davis $3.75, Jno D. Dogan $2.50, Edwin Brady, George A. Simpson, Robert Deats, Ezekiel Lynn $3.75, Jno. Hutchison, Samuel Evans $1.25, Jno. W. Chapman $3.75, George B. Bradfield $3.75, Jas. M. Brammill, C. C. Dulaney, Wm. M. Lynn – Given under our hands this 30^th day of July 1860

29 October 1860

Jurors drawn for November County Court

Lucien D. Hall, Charles E. Donohoe, Z. A. Kankey, Burr Glasscock $1.25, Matthew Priest $1.25, Jackson Payne $1.25, John Keys $1.25, John Annis, Levi Able (of James) $1.25, John Barnes $1.25,

William Lynn $1.25, George Colvin, Frederick Foote, Redmon Foster, Thomas Maddox, Wesley Able $1.25, William W. Davis, William B. Carter $1.25, Jos. C. Brown, Caleb Cornwell, Reuben C. Reid $1.25, Charles W. Latimer, John Ashford, Thomas Goodwin $1.25, James W. Havener, Lucien E. Purcell $1.25, William P. Hereford, Jno. T. Meredith $1.25, Given under our hands this 29^th day of October 1860 – T. D. Lipscomb and William W. Thornton

9 October 1864

Letter – W. H. Smoot to Mr. Unsworth

Mr. Unsworth I have understood that you are going to pay me another visit shortly – for Brandy or money. I will say this that I have not the money if I had I would send it to you. I am owing you $50 justly and honestly which I intend to give you just as soon as I can raise it. As to the Brandy you took I shall have nothing for it but I would advise you not to make an attempt to get any more in the same way. It’s a sorry man that would not protect his own house and I’ll protect mine or lose my life in the attempt.

Respectfully, W. Smott

9^th October 1864

From what I’ve heard that you have said about me I hereby notify you not to put your foot inside of my fence without you can come and behave yourself like a human being or gentleman. If you do you will have to take the consequences. Signed, W. H. Smoot

2 January 1862

Robert A. Calvert - bond

Know all men by these Presents: That we Robert A. Calvert and (blank) are held and firmly bound unto James Nokes in the just and full sum of $150.00, lawful money of the United States, to be paid to the said James Nokes his heirs executors or administrators, to which payment well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves, our heirs, executors and administrators, jointly and severally, firmly, by these presents. Sealed with our seals and dated this 2nd day of January 1862. The condition of the above obligation is such, that whereas the said Robert A. Calvert trustee of C. A. Cooper plaintiff in a certain action of covenant pending against the said James Nokes & Norvall L. Nokes in the County Court of Prince William County, did on the 2nd day of January 1862, upon the affidavit of Benjamin Cooper made in due form of law, before Phillip D. Lipscomb, clerk of the said County Court, obtain from the said clerk, an attachment against the estate of the said James Nokes for the sum of $74.10 with legal interest thereon, from the 2nd day of January 1862, till paid, being damages and interest, claimed by the said plaintiffs in the said suit, which said attachment is directed to the Sheriff or any Constable of the County of Prince William, and is returnable to the clerk's office of the said Court, at the rules to be holden for the said court on the first Monday in February next. Now, therefore, if the said Robert A. Calvert trustee as aforesaid shall pay all costs and damages which may be awarded against lein, or sustained by any person, by reason of his suing out the said attachment, then the above obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force.

Robert A. Calvert (seal)

W. W. Davis (seal)

15 September 1863

Grand Jury Presentment - Robert Keys & John G. Horner

Ninth Judicial Circuit, Prince William County to wit: In the circuit court of said county. We the jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present, that Robert Keys & John G. Horner of Prince William County, & Samuel E. Toott of Fairfax County, on about the 15th day of September 1863, in the said County of Prince William one ___Mul. of the value of $200, a large amount of clothing of various kinds worth $75, poultry, pigs, ___ &c. $50, of the goods and chattels of Lubbens Ewell, feloniously did steal, take and carry away, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the information of Lubbins Ewell of Prince William County, sworn and sent to the grand jury at his request.

Allen Howison, foreman

Grand Jury for May Term 1866

B. F. Lewis, Henry Colbert, J. Y. Cundiff, R. T. Hooe, R. M. Lewis, George G. Tyler, Jeremiah Herndon, James Clark, Newton Woodyard, G. F. Carney, Redmond Foster, Frances Bailey, R. P. Hutchinson, W. M. Lynn, W. W. Monroe, Phillip F. Brill, G. W. Larkin & Jno S. Manley qualified as attorney at law

1866 Jury for the Trial

Commonwealth vs Cornwell

William Colbert, L. S. Lynn, John H. Lynn, Jos Utterback, Silas Manuel, Charles A. Utterback, John T. Meredith, E. Donohue, John Marshall, John H. Austin, George B. Chichester, Henry A. Keys, W. J. Manuel,

May 15,1866

Jury for the Trial Commonwealth vs Smith alias M. Gibbony

Jackson Payne, W. J. Manuel, John W. Chapman, John H. Austin, George B. Chichester, A. N. Doane, John Robinson, John Keys, J. R. Shooley, John Molair, Thomas F. Whiting, Thomas Sincox

May 15, 1866

Jury for the Trial Commonwealth vs Johnson

W. T. Washington, Benjamin F. Florence, Hampton Brenton, Robert Molair, John Jeffries, William Colbert, John Marshall, William Southard, William Spittle, John H. Croson, J. R. Windsor, John Robinson

May 15, 1866

Jury for the Trial Commonwealth vs Jennings

John J. Beavers, Jackson Payne, George Myers, William Beavers, William C. Keys, Newton Stribbling, John H. Lynn, John Molair, Levi C. Lynn, Bernard Arnold, Benjamin Cole, J. L. C. French,

May 17, 1866

Jury for the Trial Commonwealth vs Crouch

Silas Manuel, William Rolles, William J. Manuel, Henry A. Keys, Bernard Arnold, Robert Molair, Jno H. Molair, John Robinson, Alford B. Edmond, A. J. Carter, Jackson Payne, L. E. Purcell

May 17,18, 1866

Jury for the Trial of Commonwealth vs Curtis

John Marshall. George W. Sexsmith, William S. Ellicott, John H. Butler, Bernard Pierson, Robert T. Reeves, Williams Beavers, John Depree, Hampton Brenton, John H. Croson, A. N. Doane, A. J. Carter

Grand Jury for October Term 1866

J. W. Davis, J. M. Barbee, H. A. Keys, Cyrus Warring, Robert H. Hooe, John S. French, Robert T. Hooe, Samuel R. Lowe, C. E. Butler, N. Woodyard, M. M. Roseberry, A. F. Woodyard, John Molair, Isaac W. Davis, John Keys, Lawrence Cole, Francis Bailey

October 1866 Jury for the Trial of

Commonwealth vs Franklin Taylor

indictment for murder

William Fraser, George Chichester, Alex Pierson, Robert C. Weir, Charles Dulaney, T. F. Whiting, Albert Coon, R. T. Davis, Silas Manuel, James Florence, L. L. Lynn, William J. Manuel

20 February 1867

John Williams against Daniel Jasper & Seymour Lynn

The Commonwealth of Virginia - To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings. Whereas John Williams at a County Court held for the County of Prince William at the Courthouse on the 1st day of October 1849, by the judgment upon Court recovered against Daniel Jasper and Seymour Lynn, upon a forfeited forthcoming bond the sum of seven hundred and fifty four dollars and fifty six cents, which judgment was to be discharged by the payment of three hundred and seventy seven dollars and seventy eight cents, with legal interest thereon from the 4th day of July 1849 till payment and three dollars and forty two cents costs, and is subject to a credit of two hundred and forty six dollars as of the 4th day of July 1849 whereof the said Jasper and Lynn are convicted, as by the record thereof in an said court manifestly appeared.

And afterwards the said Seymour Lynn died intestate, since whose death administration of the personal estate of the said deceased has been granted to J. Shirley Lynn as we have been informed. And now on behalf of the said John Williams is said, that although judgment be given as aforesaid, yet executed of the debt, interest and costs aforesaid still remain to be made. Therefore at the instance of the said John Williams we command you that you make known to the said J. Shirley Lynn administrator as aforesaid that he be at the clerks office of the County Clerk of Prince William County at the rules to be holden for said Court on 4th Monday, February 1867 to them, if he have anything to say, why she said John Williams might not have execution against him the said J. Shirley Lynn as such administrator as aforesaid as aforesaid, of the debt, interest and costs aforesaid, to be levied of the goods and chattels which were of the said Seymour Lynn at the time of his death in the hands of the said J. Shirley Lynn to be administered, And have these there this writ.

Witness, Mordeai B. Sinclair, clerk of our said County Court at the Court-house of said County this 20th day of February 1867, and in the 91st year of the Commonwealth

M. B. Sinclair

Grand Jury for May Term 1867

Indictments - John McCall, M. F. Davis

Grand Jury Presentments - G. W. Carpenter and George Chesslock, Grand Jurors -

Samuel Simpson - Foreman, John Fair, Newton Woodyard, Thompson Fairfax,G. Hixson, L. C. Lynn, F. J. Cannon, H. A. Keys, J. L. French, S. A. Manuel, Samuel Wolverton, Montreville Cornwell, H. W. Cunningham, R. E. Horton, W. M. Lynn, B. F. Lewis, J. U. Cundiff, W. L. Suddith, Lawrence Cole, James Lennox, W. W. Davis,

May 1867Jury trial

Commonwealth vs McCall

J. W. McIntosh, George W. Able - 2 days, J. W. Bell, John Gaines, F. Beach, Basil Bradfield, W. H. Dodd, Wm. W. Thornton, L. Murphy, Peter Cornwell, Benjamin Cole, Robert Arnold, C. Marsh - not numbered, L. F. Lynn - crossed through,

May 1867Jury for the trial of

Commonwealth vs William Moore

for Assault & Battery

Charles Brawner, John H. Austin, R. M. Lewis,W. L. Southard, Zebulon Sullivan, M. W. Horton, G. M. Goodwin, Charles Jewell, John C. Tolson, James Lennox, G. M. Weedon, R. E. Horton

May 1867Jury for the trial of

Commonwealth vs Duty

L. A. Davis, Mathew Woodyard, Spottswood Childress, Richard Brawner, Henry Colbert, John L. French, Charles H. A. Weedon, George B. Chichester, R. Foster, James M. Barbee, Robert Hooe, Joseph Carter

May 1867Jury for the Trial

of Cannon vs Bryant

James Lenox, M. Horton, R. E. Horton, Z. Sullivan, William Manuel, W. L. Southard, G. M. Goodwin, J. H. Austin, Robert Arnold, Richard Windson, James Pierson, James Carter

May 1867Jury for the Trial

of Maddox vs Fairfax

George M. Weedon, Spotswood Childress, CharlesH. A. Weedon, Samuel King, George W. Able, Charles G. Howison, George W. Ashby, R. M. Lewis, George B. Chichester, Charles Latimer, John C. Tolson, S. A. Manuel

May 1867Jury for the Trial

of Commonwealth vs Davis

Richard Winston, John C. Tolson, Charles Brawner,George Goodwin,Charles Jewell, Charles G. Howison, Robert Arnold, Benjamin Chinn, George W. Ashby, James Sullivan, Z. Sullivan, R. H. Brawner, John Naglee - crossed out

May 1867Jury for the Trial

of Glasscock vs Fraser

C. G. Howison, G. M. Goodwin, Charles Brawner, George W. Ashby, Charles Jewell, John C. Tolson, R. A. Arnold, Zebulon Sullivan, James Sullivan, James Lennox, John I. Davis, M. W. Horton

Grand Jury for October Term 1867

B. F. Lewis - Foreman, John D. Davis, John Fair, William W. Davis, Daniel Whaling, J. M. Barbee, Samuel R. Lowe, John W. Chapman, James Howison, John R. Shirley, W. N. Lynn, Charles G. Howison, James Clarke, Charles F. Norman, Montreville Cornwell,F. W. Lewis.

October 1867 Jury for the Trial

of Commonwealth vs Davis

Bernard Bryant, William Jewell, J. W. Hornbaker, Thomas H. Dowell, John Atkinson, James Woodward, Samuel T. King, Hampton Brenton, W. W. Thornton,William R. Free, Richard Shepard, G. M. Weedon, verdict for unlawful assault

October 1867 Jury for trial

of Commonwealth vs Garner

A. B. Edmonds, E. V. Weir, G. W. Sexsmith, William J. Washington, W. F. Manuel, John R. Shirley, R. R. Reeves, William Beavers, S. A. Manuel, William F. Spittle, George F. Carney, John C. Tolson

October 15, 1867 Jury

for trial of Williams vs Payne

A. B. Edmond, J. T. Meredith, P. S. Gaines, J. U. Cundiff, J. W. Chapman, E. V. Weir, R. B. Merchant, C. S. Deak, G. W. Ashby, George F. Carney, Robert Weedon, G. W. Sanders

Grand Jury for May Term 1868

Lawrence Cole - foreman, John F. Thornberry, J. R. Shirley, P. S. Gaines, Logan Hunton, G. B. Tyler, B. P. Mitchell, Silas A. Manuel, John Fair, Newton Woodyard, Henry A. Keys, B. T. Chinn, C. Cushing, John W. Chapman, B. H. Murphy, Hector Kincheloe

May 12, 1868 Jury for trial

of Naglee vs Carpenter & O’Brien

Francis Bailey, Robert Deats, John Clarke, G. M. Weedon, G. B. Chichester, Michael House, Peter F. Weedon, J. S. Lynn, W. W. Thornton, C. F. French, A. W. Berryman, Roy L. Davis

May 1868 Jury for trial

of Mellans Exers. vs Chinn

M. W. Horton, John Clarke, R. L. Davis, Geo. M. Weedon, F. W. Lewis, J. S. Lynn, John J. Beavers, Bernard Arnold, George B. Chichester, Francis Bailey,Robert Deats, Horace Cole

May 1868 Jury for trial

John Carter, M. B. Weedon, Walter Berryman, F. F. Whiting, G. W. Ashby, Sydney Teasdale, W. W. Thornton, Spotswood Cundiff, James Doughty, Robert Reeves, H. A. Keys, Benjamin Cole

May 12, 1868 Jury for trial

of Hutchison vs Bailey’s adms.

W. W. Thornton, Bernard Arnold, R. L. Davis, John J. Beavers, Michael J. House, Frances Bailey, George Ratcliffe, Robert Deats, Walter Berryman, G. B. Chichester, John Clarke, G. M.. Weedon

May 1868 Jury for Trial

of Faulkner vs Merchant

John Languyher, Henry Shaw, J. S. Lynn, Isaac Redman, John Hutchison, G. A. Clark, C. H. Weedon

May 1868 Jury for trial

of Clark’s Adms. vs Clarke

Robert Waters, Bernard Arnold, R. L. Davis, Francis Bayly, Michael House, G. B. Chichester, G. W. Ashby, Robert Deats, J. J. Beavers, G. M. Weedon, Walter Berryman, John Clarke

16 July 1868

Frances B. Gibson & William Chinn

Contract to rent a portion of farm "Fleetwood"

Memorandum of a contract made and entered into this sixteenth day of July and year 1868 between Frances B. Gibson of the first part and William Chinn colored of the second part and all of the County of Prince William and State of Virginia (Witnesseth) that the said Frances B. Gibson rents to the said William Chinn colored for the year 1869 a certain portion of her farm known by the name of Fleetwood situated in the County and State aforesaid upon the following terms and conditions: The said William Chinn colored on the second part is to pay to the said F. B. Gibson of the first part one third of each and all the crops which the said William Chinn of the second part cultivates upon the aforesaid certain portion of the farm Fleetwood viz. wheat, corn, rye, oats, turnips, potatoes, buckwheat and also one third of the hay made out side of the reservations made and agreed to as follows, in this contract to be divided by shocks, and the said William Chinn colored of the second part, does further agree and bind himself to haul to some secure place and stack in good condition the said Francis B. Gibsons part of the hay this cut outside of the reservations herein made. And the said William Chinn colored of the second part does farther bind himself to haul to the nearest station on the Orange and A. R.R. any of the surplus portion of the said F. B. Gibsons part of the crops which she may wish to ship to market free of cost to her provided that the said William Chinn colored of second part uses the horses or oxen of the said F. B. Gibson when shipping the said F. B. Gibsons part of the crops. And the said William Chinn colored of the second part does further bind himself, his heirs and executors to make punctual payment of the rent in the manner aforesaid and quit and surrender the premises aforesaid at the expiration of the said term in a good state and condition as reassemble use and cultivation thereof will permit, and does further engage not to let or under let, or sub-tenant the whole or any part of the said certain portion of the farm which by this agreement he cultivates and any house, barn & stable for any purpose what so ever without the written consent of the said Frances B. Gibson of the first part, under the penalty of forfeiture and damages and the said William Chinn colored of the second part does further agree and bind himself not to graze stock of any kind whatever belonging to others, except such stock which by this agreement the said F. B. Gibson of the first part is permitted to keep upon the farm, without the like consent, and under the like penalty before stated. The said William Chinn colored of the second part does further bind himself to cut or have cut and hauled to the usual wood yard sufficient fire wood for the use of the said F. B. Gibson family to fill the ice house with the understanding that the ice is to be used jointly by their respective families.

And the said William Chinn colored of the second part does agree that the said F. B. Gibson of the first part shall keep upon the said certain portion of the farm rented by the said William Chinn colored of the second part two horses, one yoke of oxen, three milch cows, with their increase six sheep with their increase. Three sows with their increase and as much poultry as she may choose to keep. And the said William Chinn colored of the second part does bind himself to feed all of the above stock of Mrs. F. B. Gibson during the winter & spring & fall on Mrs. F. B. Gibsons provender to pasture the same during the summer upon the fields used by the said William Chinn colored of the second part for grazing his stock to drive up and put the same with the said William Chinns cattle and stable his horses, and give the whole good and sufficient attention and care at all times. And the said William Chinn colored of the second part agrees to cultivate the said certain portion of the farm cultivated by him in a judicious manner, to keep the fences in thorough repair and cut the wood with care for the purpose of making rails and getting fire-wood, and also agrees to take the said F. B. Gibsons corn to the mill and bring back the meal for her family, and the said William Chinn colored of the second part further agrees not to seed less than thirty five bushels of wheat this fall nor plant less than 50 acres in corn next spring and seed a reasonable crop of oats and cultivate a reasonable crop of the other products herein mentioned. And the said William Chinn colored of the second part does further bind himself to house and put away securely as Mrs. F. B. Gibson may direct all of her portion of each and all of the crops.

Mrs. F. B. Gibson of the first part does reserve (with the consent of William Chinn colored of the second part the Mansion House and all its appurtenances for her own use. Viz. the yard, garden and all the houses within the yard enclosed, and also the carriage house and also the stable in the Barn Yard with four stalls. Mrs. F. B. Gibson of the first part does reserve for her own use by and with the like consent of the second part, herein mentioned all of that portion of her farm known as the orchard and lot except the three quarters used by the said William Chinn colored of the second part with the garden attached. The aforesaid reservation of orchard and lot to be bounded as follows. To begin at Slaty run where the road used by the public runs through the farm and thence with the road on a southern direction to the corner of the lot near an oak and thence with the road running in a westwardly direction to the next corner near a cedar and thence with the lot fence in a northern direction to a point opposite the quarters and along the quarter gardens to a point opposite the nearest quarter to the mansion and thence along a branch called Spring Branch to Slaty Run and their with Slaty Run to the beginning.

Mrs. F. B. Gibson of the first part by the contract further reserves the entire use of one of her horses called Pet to be used by her as a necessary auxiliary to her health, convenience and comfort, the said horse to be kept at the entire expense of the said F. B. Gibson. The said F. B. Gibson consents that the other horse Barney and her ox shall be used by the said Wm. Chinn of the second part during the year for the work necessary in the cultivation of the farm in crops and for no other purpose whatsoever. And the said F. B. Gibson of the first part does further reserve the right to fallow and seed wheat upon the fallow and corn field during the fall (at the usual seeding time) before the expiration of this contract.

And it is further agreed between the respective parties to this contract that the said William Chinn of the second part shall keep no more stock upon the farm than is necessary to cultivate the aforesaid certain portion of the farm rented by the said William Chinn except such sheep as he now has with their increase. And the said William Chinn colored of the second part does agree and bind himself not to sell, give away or take away or permit to be taken away of the wheat straw raised upon the farm Fleetwood by him but the same to be used a breeding stock & spreading for manure. And it is further agreed to by said F. B. Gibson that the said William Chinn of the second part shall use the road now leading to the quarters through the lot and orchard as a foot path from the barn and stables. And the said F. B. Gibson does agree that the said Wm. Chinn shall make a cart road to the quarters along the fence out side of the lot and orchard which will create an outlet for him to haul food &c. to the quarters, and also leave a sufficiently wide turn row in a point opposite to said road in a direct line to the woods (?) and the said F. B. Gibson does further agree that the said Wm. Chinn shall secure the hay crop upon his lot he paying all expenses for cutting and properly securing the same, and for which she allows him one half of the said hay and does further agree that the said Wm. Chinn may graze his young calves , the increase of his cows upon the farm when the said lot after the crop is secured and placed where the said calves cannot in any manner destroy an eat the same - And said Wm. Chinn given under our hands and seals this sixteenth day of July Eighteen Hundred and Sixty Eight. witnessed by William Baker and P. H. Muschell

signed, Frances B. Gibson (seal)

William Chinn (his mark) (seal)

Fleetwood, June 15th 1869

We the parties undersigned to the within contract do agree that the within contract shall be binding in all of its. specifications, conditions, and reservations, between F. B. Gibson of the first part and William Chinn of the second part for the year ending December 31st 1870 as witnessed our hand & seals this 15th day of June 1869 - witnessed by T. E. Hays and P. H. Muschett - signed by Frances B. Gibson & William Chinn

Fleetwood, August 16, 1870

We the parties undersigned to the within contract do agree that the within contract shall be binding in all of its. specifications, conditions, and reservations between F. B. Gibson of the first part and William Chinn of the second part for the year ending December 31st 1871 as witnessed our hand & seals this 16th day of August 1871. P. H. Muschett and Adeline Chinn and signed by their marks and seals - Frances B. Gibson & William Chinn

Fleetwood, July 12, 1871

We the subscribers to the contract hereto attached dated the 16th day of July 1868 & made for the rent of part of farm Fleetwood for the year 1869 between F. B. Gibson of the first part and William Chinn of the second part & subsequently renewed for the year 1870 and 1871 to further agree that the aforesaid contract shall be binding in all of its specifications, conditions & restrictions between the said parties F. B. Gibson & etc. of the first part & William Chinn of the second part for the year ending December 31 1872. As witnessed our hands and seals this twelfth day of July 1871 witness by P. H. Muschett and Adeline Chinn - signed by William Chinn (mark) [the only signature]

6 August 1868

William E. Swaine against

George F. Carter, Benjamin T. Chinn, & John B. Grayson

The Commonwealth of Virginia - To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings. We command you that of the goods and chattels of George F. Carter, Benjamin T. Chinn and J. B. Grayson late in your bailiwick, you cause to be made the sum of one thousand dollars with legal interest thereon from the 25 day of May 1858 until paid, which William E. Swaine late in our county court of Prince William has recovered against the said Carter & for debt also the sum of $9.20 which to the said Swaine in the said court were adjudged for his costs by him about his suit in that behalf expended, whereof the said Carter &c. are con---- as appears to us of record, And that you have the same before the justices of our said county court, at the court-house on the first Monday in January next (1860 marked over the word next) to render to the said Swaine of the debt and costs aforesaid. And have then there this writ, Witness Phillip D. Lipscomb clerk of our said county court at the court house aforesaid, this 21st day of November 1859, and in the 84 year of the commonwealth.

P. D. Lipscomb

and the amended return of the Sheriff endorsed on said execution to wit, "Amended return by permission of the court the 4th day of June 1861, this execution was not levied by me, nor the money made there under, but after the return day thereof Benjamin T. Chinn one of the defendants paid me the money on the same.

T. K. Davis, Sheriff

And thereupon the defendant to maintain the said issue upon his part, gave in evidence the statement and receipt of Thomas K. Davis admitted to be in his hand writing in words and figures following to wit. Swaine vs Carter, debt $1000, interest from 25 May 1858, 21 Jan 1860 $100, costs $9.20, Com. of Sheriff $31.18 for a total of $1140.38

Received of Benjamin T. Chinn eleven hundred and forty dollars and thirty eight cents in full of an execution which issue from the county court of Prince William County in the name of William E. Swaine vs G. F. Carter, B. T. Chinn and Jno B. Grayson, January 21st 1860 Thomas K. Davis, Sheriff

Prince William County

and offered to give the following evidence to the jury to wit, the original return of the sheriff endorsed on said execution, in words and figures following to wit, "Money collected & ready to satisfy"

Thos. K. Davis, Sheriff

Whereupon the counsel for the plaintiff insisted that said evidence so offered to be given by the defendant was not admissible in law upon the said issue, and moved the court to exclude the some from going before the jury. But the court decided that said original returned so offered by the defendant was admissible, the court being of opinion that the original return in the only pro--- return, and accordingly said original return was admitted to the jury for their consideration. To which ruling of the court the plaintiff by his counsel excepted and prayed that this his bill of exception may be signed, sealed and enrolled which is accordingly done.

And the defendant further to maintain the said issue in his part offered to give by the testimony of Eppa Hunton a witness the following evidence to the jury, to wit, that Thomas K. Davis, in a conversation had with said Hunton on the (blank) day of (blank) 1868, stated, said execution while in his hands as sheriff, and before the return day thereof was levied upon a negro of Benjamin F. Chinn's one of the defendants theirin, and that said negro was duly advertised at the court-house door, and that said execution was kept in force by said advertisement till payment by B. T. Chinn, and that the payment of said execution by said Benjamin T. Chinn was a good and legal payment whereupon the counsel for the plaintiff insisted that said evidence so offered to be given by the defendant was not admissible in law upon said issue, and moved the court to exclude the same from going to the jury, But the court decided that the evidence so offered was admissible and the same was accordingly admitted and left to the jury for their consideration, to which ruling of the court the plaintiff by his counsel excepted and prayed that this his bill of exception might be signed, sealed and enrolled which is accordingly done.

And therefore the defendant further to maintain the said issue upon his part offered to give by the testimony of R. H. Tyler a witness the following evidence to the jury, to wit, that Thomas K.. Davis in a conversation held with the said Tyler on the 27th day of February 1868 stated to him Tyler, that said execution had been paid every cent of it; and that it had been duly and legally executed and carried out within the time prescribed, according to law, and that their was no danger of Mr. Chinn having to pay it again, and that it was all dammed foolishness hatched up by Nicol, and that in a second conversation the same day the said Davis made to him the same statement, Whereupon the counsel for the plaintiff insisted that the evidence offered to be given by the defendant was not admissible in law upon said issue, and moved the court to exclude the same from going to the jury, but the court decided that the evidence so offered was admissible and the same was accordingly admitted and left to the jury for their consideration. To which ruling of the court the plaintiff by his counsel executed, and prayed that this his bill of exceptions may be signed sealed and enrolled which is accordingly done.

And thereupon the defendant further to maintain the said issue on his part, offered to give, by the testimony of William E. Lipscomb, a witness the following evidence to the jury, to wit, that at the March or April term of the County Court of Prince William 1861then was a motion made that Thomas K. Davis have leave to amend his return on said execution, and that no record was made of this motion on the minutes of the court, which was resisted and refused by the court, that he could not say, whether at the time leave was given said Davis to amend his said return, the motion therefore was resisted or not. Whereupon the counsel for the plaintiff insisted that the evidence so offered to be given by the defendant was not admissible in law upon said issue, and moved the court to exclude the same from going to the jury. But the court decided that the evidence so offered was admissible, and the same was accordingly admitted and left to the jury for their consideration, to which ruling of the court the plaintiff by his council excepted, and prayed that this his bill of exceptions might be signed sealed and enrolled, which is accordingly done. A copy to M. B. Sinclair, clerk

Allen Howison (seal)

Jno H. Orear (seal)

T. A. Smith (seal)

William Frasier (seal)

Pleas at the court house of the county of Prince William, before the court of said county on Thursday the 6th day of August 1868.

Be it remembered that heretofore to wit, on the 17th day of July 1866 came William E. Swaine by his attorney, and sued out of the clerks office of the said court a writ of serafacias against Walter Weir administrator of John B. Grayson deceased, which writ with the endorsement and return thereon made, is in the words and figures following:

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings - Whereas William E. Swaine (use of Jos. Dawson) at a court held for Prince William County on the 10th day of November 1859, by the judgment of our said court received against John B. Grayson $1000 with interest thereon from the 25th May 1858 till paid, for a certain debt, and the interest thereon, and also $9.20 costs by him about his suit in that behalf expended, whereof the said John B. Grayson is convicted, as by the records thereof manifested appears in our said court, and afterwards the said John B. Grayson died intestate it is said since whose death administration of the personal estate of the deceased has been granted to Walter Weir as we have been informed and now in behalf of the said William E. Swaine use of Jos. Dawson, We command you that you make known to the said Walter Weir administrator of John B. Grayson, that he be at the clerks office of our county court of Prince William at rules to be held on the first Monday in September next, to shew if he has anything to say, why the said William E. Swaine use of Jas. Dawson ought not to have execution against him the said Walter Weir as such administrator as aforesaid of the debt, interest, and costs aforesaid, to be levied of the goods and chattels which were of the said John B. Grayson at the time of his death, in the hands of the said Walter Weir to be administered and have then there this writ, Witness M. B. Sinclair clerk of our said court, at the Court-house of said county this 17th day of July 1866 and in the 91 year of the Commonwealth - signed, M. B. Sinclair

(Return) - Executed 6 day of August 1866 by delivering to Walter Weir administrator of John B. Grayson deceased by delivering him a copy of this process.

signed Wm. E. Goodwin D.S. for F. J. Cannon, Sheriff

And at an other day to wit, at rules held in the clerks office on the first Monday in September 1866, came the plaintiff by his attorney, and the defendant being duly summoned, failing to appear it was ordered that judgment be entered for the plaintiff, for the sum of $1000 with interest thereon from the 25th day of May 1858 till paid, and $9.20 costs, the debt and costs in the writ aforesaid specified and also the costs of this writ.

And at an other day, to wit, At a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 8th day of November 1866 came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant pleaded Nulteel record to which plea the plaintiff replied generally and issue was joined.

And at an other day, to wit, At a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 5th day of March 1867 this cause was continued and at another day to wit, at a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 5th day of June 1867. This cause was continued and at another day to wit, At a Quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 7th day of August 1867 this cause was continued.

And at another day, to wit, at a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 5th day of November 1867 came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant demurred generally to the writ of Semafacias issued in this case in which demurer the plaintiff joined.

And at an other day, to wit, At a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 6th day of November 1867. This cause was continued for the defendant.

And at another day to wit. At a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County, March 4, 1868 this cause was continued.

And at another day to wit, at a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 31st day of June 1868 came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant pleaded payment(?), to which plea the plaintiff replied generally and issues were joined.

And now this day to wit at a quarterly court continued and held for Prince William County on the 6th day of August 1868 comes the parties by their attorneys and thereupon came a jury to wit: M. A. Lynn, Henry Bryant, George M. Porter, Thomas Tillett, Horace Cole, James Carter, Robert Pearson, M. Holmes, Rufus Davis, F. M. Lewis, Robert Carter, and John A. Cooper who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined returned their verdict in these words. "We the jury find the issues joined for the defendant "Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff take nothing by his bill, and that the defendant go thereof without day and recover against the plaintiff his costs by him about his defence in his behalf expended. Memorandum upon the trial of this cause the plaintiff by his attorney tendered a bill of exception to opinion of the court given against him, and prayed that the same might be signed, sealed and enrolled, and made a part of the record which was accordingly done - which bill of exceptions is in the words and figures following - Swaine vs Grayson's Adm. - Be it remembered that after the jury was sworn to try the issue of payment joined in this cause, the plaintiff to maintain the said issue on his part gave in evidence to the jury the following judgment in words and figures following to wit:

In Prince William County Court November 10th 1859, William E. Swaine, Benefit of Jos. Dawson vs George F. Carter, Benjamin T. Chinn and John B. Grayson - Judgment for $1000 interest from 25 May 1858 till paid and the costs and the execution which found on said judgment in the words and figures following to wit:

29 August 1868

Commonwealth vs Maurice Duvall

Prince William County to Wit: Be it remembered that on the 29th day of August 1868 Maurice Duval and Frances B. Gibson came before me Allen Howison a justice of the said county and severally and respectively acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in manner and form following that is to say: the said Maurice Duval in the sum of two hundred dollars good and lawful money of the United States and the said Frances B. Gibson in the sum of two hundred dollars of like good and lawful money to be respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels lands and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said Maurice Duval shall make default in performance of the condition underwritten.

The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound Maurice Duval do and shall personally appear before the County Court of Prince William County on the first day of the next November term thereof, that being the term at which this case can be proceeded in then and there to answer the Commonwealth for and concerning a certain felony by him committed in feloniously making an assault he the said Maurice Duval being then and there armed with dangerous weapons called a knife and two pistols, and did then and there unlawfully shoot wound and ill treat one Daniel Bumbrey with intent him the said Daniel Bumbrey, with set purpose and malious aforethought to kill and murder, wherewith the said Maurice Duval stands charged and shall not default thence without the leave of the said court then the above recognizance shall be void else to remain in full force and virtue.

Taken and acknowledged before me in the said County the day and year first above written. Allen Howison J.P.

12 October 1868

Grand Jury and Presentment

Philip B. Stilson qualifies as attorney - Grand jurors - Lawrence Cole - foreman, John Fair, Benjamin Cole, C. A. Cannon, H. A. Keys, W. W. Thornton, John H. O’Rear, N. Woodyard, James Carper, C. G. Howison, M. F. Washington, J. M. Barbee, J. F. Windsor,H. W. Cunningham, Cyrus Waring, W. W. Davis, C. C. Clagett, B. F. Lewis, W. L. Beavers, John Clark, M. S. Lindsley, Chapin Bayley, A. B. Weedon, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this County, and having received their charge withdrew, and after some time returned into court, and presented and Indictment against John T. Keys for Rape “a true bill”, and An Indictment against Maurice Duval for shooting with intent to mame, disfigure, disable, and kill, “a true bill” and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

a copy - teste John Camper, clerk

October 1868 Jury for Trial

of Commonwealth vs Manley

W. A. B. Smith, John W. Davis, John W. Hickey, Henry A. Bryant, Lebbius Ewell, A. P. Lynn, A. F. Davis, Addison Rollins, Roy L. Davis, E. J. T. Clark, Charles Davis, C. E. Keys

October 1868 Jury for Trial

of Lynn & Carney survey vs Davis & Purcell

Bernard Arnold, James Pierson, John P. Brawner, Jesse Williams, W. G. Able, H. M. Horton, Thomas Posey, John W. Chapman, Isaac Kline, W. L. Southard, J. H. Manuel, Washington Jones

October 1868 Jury for Trial

of Brawner Adms. vs Cannon & Goodwin

C. W. Hazen, Lewis Mackey, Nat House, W. A. Rollins, B. F. Lewis, Lewis B. Carrico, Cyrus Waring, Wm. F. Spittle, C. H. Jewell, Lewis Carney, William Davis, Robt. R. Reeves

October 14, 1868 Jury for Trial

of Brawner Adms. vs Cannon &c. 3 cases

Washington Jones, H. M. Hunton, Jas. Pierson, C. W. Hazen, Isaac Kline, J. H. Manuel, Cyrus Waring, Jessie Williams, Bernard Arnold, W. G. Able, Thomas Posey, L. B. Carrico

October 14, 1868 Jury for Trial

of Gaskins vs Weedon

(this jury listed as withdrawn), James Jewel, W. L. Southard, B. F. Lewis, A. W. Berryman, Nat House, J. P. Brawner, John W. Chapman, John Langyher, Lewis Mackey, W. A. Rollins, B. L. Cannon, William Spittle

October 14, 1868 Jury for Trial

of Brawner Adms. vs Cannon & Clark

Washington Jones, James Pierson, Isaac Kline, Bernard Arnold, Cyrus Waring, Thomas Posey, H. M. Horton, C. W. Hazen, J. H. Manuel, Jessie Williams, W. G. Able, L. B. Carrico

Grand Jury for January 1869 Term

R. A. Sinclair qualified as Deputy Clerk of this Court, George C. Round qualified as attorney, The grad jurors are as follows: L. B. Butler - foreman, Elias Good, W. W. Thornton, W. W. Trescott, John Fair, B. F. Lewis, F. F. Cannon, J. T. Windsor, Jeremiah Herndon, W. W. Davis, Horace Cole, C. A. Cannon, N. Woodyard, Christian Mathias, Redmond Foster, M. M. Roseberry, J. E. Smith

20 April 1869

Commonwealth vs John T. Keys

The Commonwealth of Virginia - To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings - We command you that you do not omit for any liberty within your bailiwick, but that you take C. H. A. Weedon, William McArey, John F. Kenter?, and Jane Evans (colored) if they be found theirin, and thus safely keep, so that you have their bodies before the judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County at the Court House of said County on the second Monday in May next to answer those things which shall be then and there objected to them, for their contempt by them to us offered in failing to attend as witnesses for us against John T. Keys charged with felony at the November term of the County Court of said County, having been summoned and failing to attend and have then and there this writ: witness John C. Poor, Clerk aforesaid County Court at the Court House aforesaid this 20th day of April 1869, and in the 93 year of the Commonwealth.

signed, John C. Poor

25 Apr 1869

Commonwealth vs William Tuel Jr.

Indictment for Assault with intent to Kill

Prince William County, Virginia - In the County Court of the said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oath present that William Tuel, junior, on the 25th day of April in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Sixty Nine in the said county with force and arms in and upon one Joseph Grayson did make an assault then and there with malice aforethought, he the said William Tuel, junior, being then and there armed with a certain loaded gun, which he the said William Tuel junior, then and there held in his hands, and did then and there unlawfully ill-treat him the said Joseph Grayson with intent him the said Joseph Grayson, with set purpose and malice aforethought to kill and murder against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia - A True Bill, L. B. Butler, foreman - We the jury do find the prisoner William Tuel, junior guilty, also a fine of twenty five dollars, signed E. V. Weir the jury foreman.

George C. Round

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Prince William County

12 May 1869

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Virginia, Prince William County, to wit: The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William, and now attending the said court upon their oath present that Lucien N. Fewell on the 12th day of May 1869, in the said county and in the Presbyterian Church in the village of Manassas, in and upon one L. L. Allen, an assault did make, and him the said L. L. Allen then and there did violently therein and ill-treat, and then and there, and then and there, he the said Lucien N. Fewell then and there held in his hand, held at, against, upon, and over him the said L. L. Allen in a violent and menacing manner, and then and there by means of the premises aforesaid put the said L. L. Allen in danger of his life and greatly terrified and affrighted the said L. L. Allen and against the Peace and Dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

And the jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the county of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oath present that Lucien N. Fewell on the 12th day of May 1869 in the said county, in and upon one L. L. Allen, an assault did make, and him the said L. L. Allen did then and there unlawfully beat, wound and ill-treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said L. L. Allen, and against the Peace and Dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. witnesses - Augustus L. Phillips, Francis J. Cannon, Levi Newman, and John F. Andrews

George C. Round

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Prince William County

Grand Jury for June Term 1869

L. Cole - foreman, H. A. Keys, Newton Woodyard, Wm. Beavers, B. F. Lewis, C. E. Butler, M. M. Roseberry, Thomas Jones, Horace Cole, John Clark, A. F. Woodyard, L. B. Butler, C. A. Cannon, G. W. Saunders, F. W. Lewis, John Reid

June 5, 1869 Jury for trial

of Davis Reeves vs Holmes

J. W. Manuel, G. W. Sexsmith, D. T. Arrington, James Lennox, Thomas Sincox, J. T. Meredith, J. N. Haislip, G. B. Chichester, F. M. Lewis, Charles Brawner, I. H. Austin, S. R. Lowe

2 August 1869

Commonwealth vs Julia Barnet

Prince William County to wit: To the Sheriff of said County - Whereas, John Doyle of said county has this day made information and complaint upon oath before me a justice of the peace of the said county that Julia Barnet, and Richard Weedon did on the 2nd day of August 1869 in the said county, unlawfully assault and beat him the said John Doyle, these are therefore, in the name of the commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said county, the bodies of the said Julia Barnet, Mary Ann Barnet, Cornelius Barnet, and Richard Weedon. To answer the said complaint, and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 4th day of August 1869.

Isreal Jones J.P.

6 September 1869

Commonwealth vs Thomas Cornwell

Virginia, Prince William County in the County Court of the said County - Be it remembered that George C. Round, attorney for the Commonwealth in the County Court of Prince William, and who in this behalf prosecutes for the said Commonwealth in his proper person comes into this court, on this sixth day of September, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-nine, and here gives the said court to understand and be informed that Thomas H. Cornwell on the sixth day of July One Thousand Eight Hundred and Sixty-Nine in the County aforesaid did unlawfully but not feloniously injure, maim, disfigure, and kill, by shooting with a gun loaded with powder and balls a certain calf of the value of above eleven dollars the property of one Harvey Hyde, and other wrongs to the said Harvey Hyde then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Harvey Hyde, and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. [ The following were the jury for this trial: John H. Purcell, John R. Hornbaker, John F. Thornberry, Ezekiel Lynn, L. A. Marsteller, Elbert Wright, John Keys, W. J. Manuel, H. M. Davis, A. P. Lynn, Jas. Sullivan, J. E. Smith. - We the jury find the defendant not guilty, signed John F. Thornberry, foreman]

11 October 1869

Grand Jury and Presentments

In Prince William County Circuit Court October 11th 1869 the grand jury members: L. Cole - foreman, Newton Woodyard, B. F. Lewis, M. M. Roseberry, Horace Cole, A. F. Woodyard, C. A. Cannon, H. A. Keys, William Beavers, C. E. Butler, Thomas Jones, John Clark, L. B. Butler, G. W. Sanders, F. W. Lewis, and John Reid were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this county, and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented an indictment against William S. Fewell, “ a true bill” an indictment against Lucian N. Fewell “not a true bill”, and an indictment against Robert Robinson “not a true bill”, and the said Grand Jury were adjourned over until Wednesday morning at ten o’clock.

The Grand Jury appeared in Court agreeably to their adjournment and retired and after some time returned into court and presented an indictment against Lewis Carney “a true bill”. and indictment against Rice Hooe “a true bill”, an indictment against Robert Robinson “not a true bill”, an indictment against Lucien N. Fewell “not a true bill”, an indictment against (blank) Tyler “not a true bill”, an indictment against Robert F. Mason “not a true bill”, and an indictment against Lewis Carney “not a true bill”, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

John C. Poor - Clerk

5 Oct 1869 Trial & Jury

Commonwealth vs L. N. Fewell - On Information

This day came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant moved the Court for a continuance when the ground of the absence of a material witness, which motion was overruled, to which __ of the court the defendant by his counsel excepts and prays that his bill of exceptions may be signed, sealed, and made a part of the record which was accordingly done. The defendant then swearing to the materiality of his witness, who had been duly summoned, the application for a continuance was still overruled, to which ruling of the court the defendant by his attorney excepted and prays that his bill of exceptions may be signed, sealed, and made a part of the record which was accordingly done; the defendant then pleaded not guilty and thereof put himself upon the country and the attorney for the Commonwealth doth the __ and thereupon came a jury to wit: Luther L. Lynn, John H. Purcell, William M. Lynn, William O’Brien, L. D. Hall, John T. Thornberry, W. A. B. Smith, Thomas McCormick, John Ritchie, Edward Colbert, M. A. Lee and Robert R. Reeves, who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined retired to consider of their verdict and being unable to agree, John T Thornberry, one of the jury was withdrawn, and the rest of the jury from a verdict, discharged and the case continued until next term.

L. N. Fewell acknowledged himself indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of one hundred dollars to be levied if his goods and chattels lands and tenements and the said Commonwealth rendered, yet upon his condition that if he shall appear here on the 1st day of the next term of the county court to answer on information, filed against him upon the affidavit of George N. Larkin then this recognizance to be void else to render in full force and virtue(/) also ordered that the jurors in the L. N. Fewell be paid $1.00 each.

11 October 1869

Grand Jury and Presentments

In Prince William Circuit Court, Tuesday, October 11th 1869 - L. Cole, foreman, Newton Woodyard, B. F. Lewis, M. M. Roseberry, Horace Cole, A. F. Woodyard, C. A. Cannon, H. A. Keys, William Beavers, C. E. Butler, Thomas Jones, John Clark, L. B. Butler, G. W. Sanders, F. M.. Lewis and John Reid were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest for the body of this county, and having received their charge withdrew, and after some time returned into court, and presented an indictment against William S. Fewell "a true bill", an indictment against Wesley L. Teasdale "a true bill", an indictment against Lucien N. Fewell "not a true bill", an indictment against Robert Robinson "not a true bill", and the said Grand Jury were adjourned over until Wednesday morning at ten o'clock.

The Grand Jury appeared in court agreeable to their adjournment and retired and after some time returned into court and presented an indictment against Lewis Carney "a true bill", an indictment against Rice Hooe "a true bill", an indictment against Robert Robinson "not a true bill", an indictment against Lucien N. Fewell "not a true bill". an indictment against (blank) Tyler "not a true bill", an indictment against Robert F. Mason "not a true bill". an indictment against Lewis Carney "not a true bill", and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

John Poor, clerk

October 12, 1869 Jury for trial

of Commonwealth vs Allen

A. P. Lynn, M. A. Lee, R. R. Renoe, John Carter, John Keys, Isaac Redman, Hampton Breeden, James Sullivan, Cyrus Waring, B. F. Carney, J. H. Renoe, Henry Shaw

October 13, 1869 Jury for trial

of Berry trustee vs Newton

Alexander Compton, F. W. Holmes, C. H. A. Weedon, John Reid, J. H. Thomas, William Manly, Benson Pridmore, Isack Depue, Ensign Ketchum, John Reed, S. A. Manuel

E. B. Gates

October 13, 1869 Jury

for trial of Norvill vs Reeves

E. B. Gates, Alexander Compton, F. W. Holmes, J. L. Reid, Wm. Manly, Jacob Depue, Morrison Holmes, H. A. Weedon, J. H. Thomas, Benson Pridmore, Ensign Ketchum, S. A. Manuel

October 14, 1869

Commonwealth vs Lewis Carney - felony

Prince William County to wit. - To the clerk of the County Court of the said County. I William B. Dodge a justice of the said county, do hereby certify, that I have this day committed, Lewis Carney, to the jail of this county, that he may be tried in the county court for a felony for which he was indicted by the Grand Jury of Prince William County on the 13th day of October 1869, for having assaulted one James H. Jordan on the 13th of September 1869, with intent him the said James H. Jordan feloniously to maim, disfigure, disable, and kill. Given under my hand this 14th day of October 1869.

signed William B. Dodge J. P. (seal)

Prince William County to wit. - In the Circuit Court of said County. To the sheriff or any constable of said county.

Whereas Lewis Carney has this day been indicted by the Grand Jury of said county charged with having assaulted one James H. Jordan on the 13th day of September 1869, with intent him the said James H. Jordan feloniously to maim, disfigure, disable, and kill.

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth, to command you forthwith to apprehend said Lewis Carney and carry him before a justice of said county to be dealt with according to law, and to summon to appear & testify before said Justice David Garrison the witness upon whose testimony the aforesaid Carney was indicted. Given under my hand and seal this 13th day of October 1869.

signed - Lysander Hill, Judge of Circuit Court of Prince William County. (seal)

Jury for the trial of Commonwealth vs Lewis Carney: W. B. Smith, T. M. Bowlen?, Wm. Beavers, John H. Renoe, John S. Davis, C. S. Davis, S. D. Hall, B. Arnold, James Carter, T. D. Davis, John T. Renoe, John G. Taylor. The following were excused by the defense: James S. Cole, F. M. Lewis, J. E. Smith, and Richard Annis

21 October 1869

Commonwealth vs James H. Javins

Indictment for Malicious Stabbing

Virginia, Prince William County, In the County Court of the said county; March Term 1870. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said court upon their oath present that James H. Javins on the 21st day of October 1869 in the said County in and upon one Charles White an assault did make and him the said Charles White feloniously and maliciously did stab, cut, and wound with intent him the said Charles White then and there to maim, disfigure and kill against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Second Court; - And the Jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid further present that James H. Javins on the 21st day of October 1869 in the said County in and upon one Charles White an assault did make and him the said Charles White did then and there unlawfully beat, wound and ill-treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Charles White and against the Peace and Dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia signed, George C. Round,

Attorney for the Commonwealth

[note - L. Cole is listed as the Grand Jury foreman that found “a true bill on the indictment. William T. Washington was the jury foreman that found James H. Javins not guilty on May 10th 1870, witnesses at the trial include Charles White, Allen Jackson, Charles Gaskins, and Sophy Gaskins]

29 October 1869

Francis J. Cannon, Wilmer McLean vs Benjamin Chinn

"Sale of Ben Lomond"

Prince William County to wit: In the circuit court of said county, Francis J. Cannon and Wilmer McLean real estate agents and partners trading under the firm name of Cannon & McLean, plaintiffs complain of Benjamin T. Chinn, defendant, who has been summoned to answer to a plea of trespass on the case, for this, that whereas the said defendant, therefore, to wit: on the (blank) day of October, in the year of our Lord 1869, at the County aforesaid was indebted to the said plaintiffs in the sum of Eight Hundred and Ninety Dollars, commission owe to said defendants on the sale of the said defendants land as land agents aforesaid before that said date and for divers goods, wares and merchandise, before that time sold and delivered by the said plaintiffs to the said defendant at his special request, and also in the like sum for money lent and advanced by the said plaintiffs to the said defendant at his special request: and also in the like sum for money paid, laid out and expended by the said plaintiff for the said defendant at his special request; and also, in the like sum for work and labor done and performed, and divers materials about said work and labor found, by the said plaintiffs for the said defendant his special request; and being so indebted, the said defendant afterwards to wit; on the day and year aforesaid, at the County aforesaid, in consideration thereof, undertook and then and there faithfully promised to the said plaintiffs that he the said defendant the said several sums of money when requested would well and truly pay to said plaintiff. And whereas the said defendant afterwards, to wit: on the (blank) day of October, in the year aforesaid, at the county aforesaid, accounted with the said plaintiffs of and concerning divers other sums of money from the said defendant to the said plaintiffs before that time due and owing, and then in arrear and unpaid, and upon such accounting the said defendant then and there found in arrear and indebted to the said plaintiffs in the further sum of eight hundred and ninety dollars, and being so found in arrear and indebted, he the said defendant afterwards, to wit: on the day and year last mentioned, at the county aforesaid, in consideration thereof undertook, and then and there faithfully promised to pay to the said plaintiffs when thereto afterwards required, the last mentioned sum of money. Nevertheless, the said defendant his said promises in no wise regarding the said several sums of money, or any part thereof, although often required, to the said plaintiff has not paid, but the same to the said plaintiff to pay has always hitherto refused and still does refuse to the damage of the said plaintiffs of Two Thousand Dollars and therefore he brings suit &c. signed, Clark P.Q.

Note from B. T. Chinn to Wm. Campbell

Manassas, October 29, 1869 to Mr. William A. Campbell. Will please pay Cannon & McLean, Eight Hundred & Ninety Dollars the amount in full due them for selling Ben Lomond farm. signed B. T. Chinn

2 November 1869

Commonwealth to W. N. Tansill, Jailor

To W. N. Tansill, Jailor of Prince William County - For dieting P. G. Riley convicted of a misdemeanor from the 6th day of October 1869 to the 2nd of November 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $13.00 - For dieting Wm. Tuel convicted of a misdemeanor from the 6th day of October 1869 to the 2nd of November 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $13.00 - For dieting William Allen convicted of a misdemeanor from the 6th day of October 1869 to the 2nd of November 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $13.00 - October 13th 1869 committing Franklin Taylor charged with misdemeanor, dieting same from 13th October 1869 to 2nd November 1869 inclusive at 50 cents, $10.00 - October 14th 1869 committing F. Carney 25 cents, dieting same from 14th to 15th of October 1869 inclusive of 50 cents per day $1.00, releasing same 25 cents. - Total $50.75 - Sworn before me this 2nd day of November 1869 L. H. Hixson J.P.

6 December 1869

Commonwealth to W. N. Tansill, Jailor

To W. N. Tansill, Jailor of Prince William County - For dieting Frank Taylor charged with a misdemeanor from the 4th day of November 1869 to the 6th of December 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $11.00 - dieting William Tuel Jr. charged with a felony from 4th of November 1869 to 6th December 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $16.00 - dieting William Allen charged with a felony from 4th of November 1869 to 6th December 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $16.00 - dieting Lewis Robinson charged with a felony from 29th of November 1869 to the 6th of December 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day $4.00, admitting and releasing same 50 cents - dieting P. G. Riley charged with felony from the 31st of November 1869 to the 8th of November 1869 inclusive at 50 cents per day, $2.50, releasing same 25 cents- for a total $55.25 - Sworn before me this 6th day of December 1869, John H. Thomas J.P.

3 January 1870 Jury for trial of the Commonwealth against

Charles Burrell, Oliver Gaskins, Charles Coleman, Samuel Davis,

and Charles White - On Indictment

This day came the plaintiff by his attorney and the defendants being called came not, and thereupon came a Jury to wit: John H. Renoe, William F. Spittle, John H. Purcell, Robert R. Reeves, C. E. French, W. W. Thornton, Thomas Keys, John F. Reeves, Charles Osmun, E. B. Meredith, John F. Thornberry and James Clarke who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak, returned a verdict in these words, We the jury find the within named parties guilty and __ them in the sum of ten dollars each and that each pay his proportionate part of the costs. Therefore it is considered by the court the plaintiff recover against the defendants the amount aforesaid and also the costs as aforesaid.

3 January 1870 Jury and Trial

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - On Information

This day came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant pleaded not guilty and thereof put himself upon the country and the attorney for the Commonwealth doth the like and thereupon came a jury to wit: William J. Manuel, John R. Hornbaker, W. S. Davis, Josiah Stone, Peter T. Weedon, William Beavers, William B. Slack, Francis Bailey, Noah Hixson, S. M. Suthard, G. N. Florence, and J. S. Carter who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the defendant guilty and order the fine of five dollars & that the commonwealth recover against the defendant the cost of this prosecution.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against L. N. Fewell be allowed one dollar each, and that the same be certified to the auditor of public accounts for payment.

3 January 1870

Commonwealth vs William S. Fewell

The attorney for the Commonwealth, with the assent of the Court saith he will not further prosecute this defendant, therefore it is considered that the same be dismissed upon the defendant paying the costs.

3 February 1870

Commonwealth vs R. W. Hooe - On Indictment

This day came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant pleaded not guilty and thereof put himself upon the country and the attorney for the Commonwealth doth the like and thereupon came a jury to wit: J. P. Manuel, J. S. N. Hazen, L. L. Omeara, R. C. Weir, J. J. Cockrell, John Fair, Edwin Nelson, C. F. Bailey, J. C. Rube, A. D. Finch, E. V. Weir, and B. F. Manuel who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the defendant not guilty and Judgment accordingly.

04 February 1870

Commonwealth vs Rice Hooe

Virginia, Ninth Judicial Circuit, Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court of the said county, October 1869. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oath present, that Rice Hooe on the 29th day of September, One Thousand Eight Hundred and Sixty Nine, in the said County, in and upon one Isreal Jones, he the said Isreal Jones being then and there a Justice of the Peace legally authorized and duly qualified to discharge and perform the duties of said office, and being then and there in the due and lawful exercise of the same, did make an assault, and him the said Isreal Jones did then and there unlawfully beat, abuse, and ill-treat; and in the due and lawful execution of his said office did then and there unlawfully and knowingly obstruct, hinder and oppose; and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of the said Isreal Jones and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Second Count: - And the jurors aforesaid upon their oath aforesaid do further present that on the 29th day of September 1869 in the county aforesaid the said Rice Hooe in and upon one Isreal Jones an assault did make, and him the said Isreal Jones did then and there unlawfully beat, wound, and ill-treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Isreal Jones, and against the Peace and Dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. George C. Round

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Prince William County

We the Jury find the defendant Rice Hooe Guilty an amerce him in the sum of Five Dollars and costs. - John F. Thornberry, foreman

3 February 1870

Hickey & Evans plaintiffs against Brawner & Woodyard

James E. Evans one of the plaintiffs being dead, it is ordered that his death be suggested, and on motion of John W. Hickey surviving partner of the firm of Hickey and Evans, it is ordered that other executions issue in his name upon the said judgment

21 February 1870

Commonwealth vs Henry Clay Grigsby

Assault and Shoot L. A. Marsteller

Virginia, Prince William County, to wit: In the County Court of said County, March Term 1870, To any Sheriff, Sergeant, or Constable of the Commonwealth: Whereas Henry Clay Grigsby has this 9th day of March 1870 been indicted before the Grand Jury of said County for that hr, the said Henry Clay Grigsby on the 21st day of February 1870 an assault did make on one L. A. Marsteller, and him the said L. A. Marsteller did feloniously and malicious by shoot with intent him the said L. A. Marsteller then and there to maim, disfigure, disable, and kill.

Now therefore, these are in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command you forthwith to arrest the said Henry Clay Grigsby and carry before a justice of Prince William County the body of the said Henry Clay Grigsby to be dealt with according to law.

And you are likewise commanded to summon before the said Justice Elisha Meredith and John Stewart the witnesses.

4 April 1870

Commonwealth vs L. A. Marsteller and A. L. Marsteller

Assault on W. S. Grigsby

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon L. A. Marsteller and A. L. Marsteller to appear before the Justices of Prince William County Court, at the Court House of said County, on the 1st Monday in May 1870, to answer an Indictment found against them by the Grand Jury at the March Term of the said Court and this they shall in no wise omit, under the penalty of $100 dollars, and have then and there this writ:

Witness, John C. Poor, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House aforesaid, this 4th day of April 1870, and in the 94 year of the Commonwealth

J. C. Poor, clerk

Virginia, Prince William County, to wit: In the County Court of said County; March Term 1870

The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said Court upon their oaths present that A. A. Marsteller and L. A. Marsteller on or about the 13th day of January 1870 in the said County in and upon one W. S. Grigsby an assault did make and him the said W. S. Grigsby did then and there unlawfully beat, wound and ill-treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said W. S. Grigsby and against the Peace and Dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. George C. Round

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Prince William County

Grand Jury May 9, 1870

Crawford Cushing - foreman, A. F. Dunn, John Fair, R. Waters, William B. Dodge, N. Woodyard, A. Patterson, J. Cundiff, J. R. Shirley, J. E. Smith, C. H. Weedon, W. L. B. Wheeler, M. Cornwell, J. H. Butler, R. M. Lewis, H. A. Keys

May 10, 1870 Jury trial

of Commonwealth vs James Javins

Albert Stuart qualified as an Attorney - W. A. B. Smith, James Carter, John L. Keys, William F. Washington, John G. Tyler, John Rollins, Isaac Redmond, M. N. Lynn, Henry Shaw, Gusta Patterson, Arrington Patterson, John B. Slaught

May 10, 1870 Jury for trial

of Purcell vs Nagle/Nagler

Jason Ketchum, G. M. Goodwin, O. P. Chappell, J. M. Stuart, William Moor, J. G. Roseberry, G. B. Jones, James W. Bell, Wm. Vaughn, A. F. Dane, W. A. B. Smith, J. H. Dane

31 August 1870

Benjamin T. Chinn - summon

The Commonwealth of Virginia, to the sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Benjamin T. Chinn to appear at the Clerk's office of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the first Monday in September, 1870, to answer Francis J. Cannon & Wilmer McLean real estate agents partners trading under the firm name of Cannon & McLean of a plea of trespass on the case - Damage two thousand dollars.

And have there this writ: Witness, L. C. Osmun, clerk of our said Circuit Court, at the Court-house aforesaid, this 31st day of August 1870, and in the 95th year of the Commonwealth. signed, L. C. Osmun

Grand Jury for October 1870

B. F. Lewis, E. V. Weir, Crawford Cushing, M. M. Roseberry, Newton Woodyard, Jason Ketchum, A. F. Wodyard, John Fair, J. R. Shirley, Reuben C. Reid, C. C. Donohoe, John Miller, J. E. Smith, W. A. Ketchum, Collins Foote, Thomas Jones, Addison Rollins

October 1870 Jurors payment for attendance

John H. Thomas 4 days, John Miller 4 days, J. J. Daish 4 days, Oliver Merritt 4 days, Jonas Green 4 days, Amasa Hixson 4 days, L. H. Newman 4 days, Jason Ketchum 4 days, Thomas Jones 4 days, John Miller 4 days, Peter F. Wolventon 4 days, Elbert Wright 4 days, W. A. Ketchum 4 days, H. M. Davis 4 days, Hampton Brenton 4 days, J. E. Smith 4 days, R. C. Weir 4 days, W. W. Thornton 3 days, R. M. Weedon 3 days, James Lennox 3 days

October 11, 1870 Jury for trial

of Gaines vs Mathis

R. C. Weir, John H. Thomas, Elbert Wright, J. E. Smith, John Miller, Thomas Jones,

Hampton Brenton, Peter Wolverton, W. A. Ketchum, Levi Newmam, Silas A. Daish, Amasa Hixson

October 11, 1870 Jury for trial

of Davis &c vs Holmes

H. M. Davis, J. V. Nash, W. W. Thornton, R. A. Annis, Crawford Cudhing, Jonas Green, Wm. Hixson, Oliver Merritt, Jason Ketchum, George Woodyard, R. M. Clarke, Robert Weedon

October 11, 1870 Jury for trial

of Goodwin Reeves vs Weeks

R. C. Weir, John H. Thomas, Elbert Wright, J. E. Smith, John Miller, Thomas Jones, Hampton Brenton, Peter Wolverton, W. A. Ketchum, Levi H. Newman, Silas S. Dash, Amasa Hixson

October 13, 1870 Jury for trial

of Childress vs Nokes

Barnard Payne, Robert Weedon, W. W. Thornton, Albert Wright, H. M. Davis, Hampton Brenton, Jasin Ketchum, Thomas Jones, Jonas Green, John Miller, Oliver Merritt, J. E. Smith

October 1870

Joshua Taylor vs William G. Brawner decd.

Prince William County to wit: Joshua Taylor plaintiff complains of Basil Brawner administrator of William G. Brawner decd. defendant who was summoned to answer the said plaintiff of a plea of breach of covenant and thereupon the said plaintiff says that heretofore to wit on the first day of January 1861 at the county aforesaid the said William G. Brawner and one Thomas Fisher in the lifetime of the former by a certain writing obligatory sealed with their seals and to the court now here shown the date whereof is the day and year last aforesaid did covenant promise and bind themselves their heirs &c. to and with the said plaintiff in manner and force following that is to say that they the said William G. Brawner and Thomas Fisher should and would pay to the said plaintiff on or before the first day of January 1862 the sum of one hundred and ten dollars for the hire of his negro man Andrew for the year 1861; and also that they the said Thomas Fisher and William G. Brawner should and would treat the said negro with humanity and give him good and sufficient summer and winter clothing - hat and blanket - the time to expire on the 25th day of December 1861 - And he said plaintiff avers that the said Thomas Fisher and William G. Brawner in the lifetime of the latter did not nor hath the said Thomas Fisher since the death of said William G. Brawner nor hath the said defendant admin. as aforesaid paid to the said plaintiff the said sum of one hundred and ten dollars on or before the 1st day of January 1862 as ought to have been done according to the tenor & effect of the said covenant in that behalf so much as aforesaid but hath hitherto wholly neglected & refused so to do to wit on the 1st day of January 1862 at the county aforesaid - And the said plaintiff further avers that the said Thomas Fisher and William G. Brawner in the lifetime of the latter did not furnish - nor hath the said Thomas Fisher since the death of the said William G. Brawner nor hath the said defendant as administrator as aforesaid furnished the said negro man Andrew with good and sufficient summer & winter clothing hat and blanket as ought to have been done according to the force and effect of the said covenant in that behalf made as aforesaid but they have and each of them hath hitherto wholly neglected and refused so to do contrary to the said writing obligatory and the said covenant of the said Thomas Fisher and William G. Brawner in that behalf made as aforesaid to wit on the 1st day of January 1862 at the county aforesaid and the said defendant adm. as aforesaid still refuses so to do. Wherefore the said plaintiff says that by reason of said breaches of the said covenant as hereinbefore mentioned he has and sustained damages to the amount of $200 and therefore he brings suit &c.

Signed, Eppa Hunton

[ This document seems to have been filed in January 1866 and continued 11 times before it was removed to circuit court where it was docketed for trial 14 October 1868. The case was continued many times after that until it went to judgment in October 1870. I don't see the verdict but a lot of numbers that add up to $94.87 that might be court cost.]

12 January 1871

Tyler to Hutchison letter

I have this day sold to Robert P. Hutchison (as trustee for his wife) a gray horse for the sum of one hundred and twenty five dollars, on which sale he paid me fifty dollars. The title to the horse is to remain with me until the balance of the purchase money is paid at which time he is to become the property of Robert P. Hutchison (as trustee for his wife) free from any claim or demand or executions against the said Robert P. Hutchison and is to he the sole__ property of his said wife. signed, Douglas Tyler

Robt. Hutchinson Esq.

Dear Sir, above find receipt for the money paid for gray horse an also statement in writing of terms upon which he was sold. The money for the horse is due now. It is my property and not Mr. Hutchinson and had nothing to do with sale of estate property. signed Douglas Tyler.

3 April 1871

Grand Jury and Presentments

Benjamin F. Lewis - foreman, W. L. B. Wheeler, Thos. F. Whiting, Richard M. Weir, Jno. D. Davis, Thos. Barnes, M. M. Roseberry, John Triddick, Isaac Kline, Newton Woodyard, M. B. Weedon, W. H. Henson, S. F. Teasdale, N. F. Atchison, J. M. Barbee, and John W. Davis were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this County and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court, and presented the following Indictments to wit: An Indictment against Alexander Mountjoy for unlawful trespass upon the land of August H. Fueschell and Isaac Ichburg, “a true bill,” An Indictment against Wm. H. Hunter for carrying concealed weapons “a true bill,” An Indictment against Isaac P. Baldwin for obstructing the Public Road, “not a true bill,” An Indictment against Rhoda Lovelace for unlawful trespass “not a true bill,” and An Indictment against Lewis Robinson for Perjury. “not a true bill,” And the Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

5 June 1871

Grand Jury and Presentments

John T. Meredith - foreman, J. Engle Smith, F. M. Lewis, Isreal Jones, Hampton Brenton, Robert C. Weir, R. M. Lewis, Benjamin Cole, & Jno. Reid were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in & for the body of this County and having received their charge retired, and after some time returned into court and presented An Indictment against William Warden, “not a true bill,” An Indictment against John L. Davis, George Grayson and Edward Williams for trespassing upon the land of William H. Keys, “a true bill,” and having nothing further to present were discharged. And on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth it is ordered that John L. Davis, George Grayson & Edward Williams be summoned to appear on the first day of the next court to answer the said indictment.

5 June 1871 Jury and Trial

Commonwealth against Spencer Knight - Petit Larceny

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit, Albert Bridwell, Haywood Bridwell, John P. Gaines, Thos. H. Cornwell, I. P. Baldwin, J. P. Poland, B. D. Merchant, Levi Newman, W. C. Atchison, Jas. P. Jordan, Jno. Ritchie, & William P. Hereford who being elected tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined, upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner guilty” and the prisoner preferring to be punished with Strikes, it is the judgment of the court, that he receive two strikes on his bare back to be well laid on by the Sheriff of this County, and that the said prisoner be then discharged from Jail.

5 June 1871 Jury and Trial

Commonwealth against William H. Hunter - concealed weapon

On an Indictment this day came the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant by his attorney, and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, & issue was joined and thereupon came a jury to wit: Albert Bridwell, Haywood Bridwell, J. P. Gaines, Thos. H. Cornwell, I. P. Baldwin, J. P. Poland, B. D. Merchant, Levi Newman, Jas. P. Jordan, Jno. Ritchie, & William P. Hereford who being elected tried & sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined, upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner not guilty” therefore it is considered by the court that the defendant be acquitted and discharged, and that he recover against Chas. E. Keys the prosecutor in this case his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expended.

5 June 1871 Jury and Trial

Commonwealth against Dennis Washington - Petit Larceny

6 September 1871 Jury and Trial

Commonwealth against Moses Carter - Grand Larceny

This day Moses Carter who is charged with Felony was led to bar in custody of the jailor of this court, and being arraigned pleaded not guilty thereupon came a jury to wit: Jno. W. Chapman, James M. Barbee, Jno. D. Davis, Benjamin Cole, S. F. Teasdale, Jno. W. Davis, Henry Carter, Roy L. Davis, A. H. Fuechsel, Richard Stonnell, Jno. N. Tolson & Wm. C. Keys who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, returned a verdict in these words. “We the Jury find the prisoner guilty of Grand Larceny and fix his term in the penitentiary for three years”, and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

7 September 1871

Payment for Jury Duty

Ordered that the Jurors who attended this Court be allowed for their services as follows to be paid by the County: John N. Tolson $1.00, M. B. Weedon $1.00, Benjamin Cole $1.00, E. Lynn $1.00, John W. Chapman $2.00, M. W. Horton $1.00, Henry Carter $2.00, H. C. Brawner $1.00, A. H. Fuechsell $1.00, Roy L. Davis $1.00, Jno. D. Davis $2.00, S. F. Teasdale $1.00, Wm. C. Keys $2.00, J. M. Barbee $1.00, C. F. Bailey $3.00

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the prosecution against Isaac P. Baldwin for a misdemeanor be allowed for their service as follows: A. H. Fuechsell, $2.00, M. B. Weedon $2.00, M. W. Horton $2.00, E. Lynn $2.00, R. L. Davis $2.00, H. C. Brawner $2.00, S. F. Teasdale $2.00, Richard Stonnill $2.00, Jno W. Davis $2.00, J. N. Tolson $2.00, B. Cole $2.00, J. M. Barbee $2.00 which allowances are ordered to be certified to the auditor of public accounts for payment.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the prosecution against Moses Carter for Felony be allowed for their services as follows: Jno. W. Chapman $1.00, Jno. D. Davis $1.00, Henry Carter $1.00, William C. Keys $1.00, which allowances are ordered to be certified to the auditor of public accounts for payment.

7 September 1871

Commonwealth against Moses Carter - Grand Larceny

Moses Carter who stands convicted of Grand Larceny was this day again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for himself he had or knew to say, why this court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him according to law and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment, it is considered by the court that the said Moses Carter be imprisoned in the Public Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of three years the period by the jury in their verdict ascertained. and the Sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after this adjournment of the court to remove and convey the said Moses Carter from the jail of this county to the Public Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth, wherein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid. And the prisoner is remanded to jail.

7 September 1871

Commonwealth against George Williams - Grand Larceny

Prince William County to wit: In the county court of said county. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oath present that George Williams on the 7th day of October in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy one, in the said county, three twenty dollar United States Treasury notes, called Greenbacks representing money and passing as currency and two ten dollar National Bank notes representing money and passing as currency, and of the value of eighty dollars of the goods and chattels of Thomas A. Smith, then and there being found feloniously did steal take and carry away against the Peace and Dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and against the force of the statute in such cases made and provided.

And the Jurors aforesaid upon their oath aforesaid do further present that George Williams on the 7th day of October in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy one in the said county, three United States Treasury notes, called Greenbacks representing money and passing as currency, and each of the value of twenty dollars, and two National Bank notes, of the value of ten dollars each; representing money and posing as currency, the United States Treasury notes, National Bank notes and property of Thomas A. Smith then and there being found, feloniously did steal take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and against the force of the statute in such cases made and provided

And the jury aforesaid upon their oath aforesaid upon their oath aforesaid do further present that George Williams on the 7th day of October in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy one in the said county, three twenty dollar United States Treasury notes called Greenbacks, of the value of sixty dollars representing money and passing as currency in this Commonwealth and two ten dollar National Bank notes, representing money and passing as currency in this Commonwealth, of the value of twenty dollars, the United States Treasury notes, National Bank notes and the property of Thomas A. Smith, then and there being found feloniously did steal, take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and against the force of the statute in such cases made and provided. Witnesses - Thomas A. Smith, R. F. Brawner, and George A. Hulfish

James F. Clark

Attorney for the Commonwealth

George Williams who stands convicted of Grand Larceny was this day again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for himself he had or knew to say, why this court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him according to law and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment, it is considered by the court that the said George Williams be imprisoned in the Public Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of five years the period by the jury in their verdict ascertained. and the Sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after this adjournment of the court to remove and convey the said George Williams from the jail of this county to the Public Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth, wherein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid. And the prisoner is remanded to jail.

15 February 1872

Commonwealth against Lucian N. Fewell

To the Honorable Aylett Nicol, Judge of the County Court of Prince William County. The petition of Lucien N. Fewell of the said County respectfully represents that he is now detained in the custody of Cyrus A. Cannon, constable of the said county under and by virtue of a (word not legible) issued by Wilbur McLean a justice of the said county and wherein is directed to the said constable and to the keeper of the jail of the said county, wherein the said constable is commanded to deliver your petition to the keeper of the said jail - Your petitioner having been required by the said W. McLean, justice as aforesaid to give bail himself in the sum of $1000 and sufficient sureties in the like sum of $1000 to keep the peace toward all the citizens of this county and especially toward George W. Johnson and Jos. D. Johnson; Your petitioner would further represent to your Honor that his estate is very inconsiderable, and that the bail required of him as aforesaid, in view of the inconsiderable value of his estate is very excessive and therefore contrary to the laws of this Country and that he is unable to give the said bail. Therefore your petitioner prays your honor to award to him the writ of Habeas Corpus to the said C. A. Cannon, constable as aforesaid directed requiring him to bring before you the body of your petitioner, with the causes of his detention, so that the same may be inquire into and relief afforded your petitioner. signed, L. N. Fewell

Prince William County, to wit: - The above named Lucien N. Fewell made oath that he is now detained in the custody of C. A. Cannon, constable of the said county, as above stated. William E. Lipscomb, Const. in charge

Prince William County Court

1872, February 15th

22 June 1872

Commonwealth against William E. Garner

Larceny of Two Horses

In the County Court of Prince William County to wit: The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oath present that on or about the 22nd day of June 1872 William E. Garner in the county aforesaid, one gray horse of the value, one hundred dollars, and one bay horse of the value of one hundred dollars of the goods and chattels of Thomas Ward, then and there being found - feloniously did steal take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

And the jurors aforesaid do further present, upon their oaths aforesaid that heretofore to wit on or about the 22nd day of June 1872, the said William E. Garner in the county aforesaid one gray horse of the value of one hundred dollars and one bay horse of the value of one hundred dollars of the goods and chattels of Thomas Ward then before lately feloniously stolen taken and carried away, feloniously did receive and hold in his possession, he the said William E. Garner then and there well knowing the said horses to have been feloniously stolen taken and carried away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Witnesses - Charles Cox, Samuel A. Bradley, James F. Webster and R. S. Davis.

It is considered by the court that the said William E. Garner be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of seven years, the penalty the jurors in their verdict ascertained and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said William E. Garner from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

3 September 1872

Commonwealth vs Wm. E. Garner - Horse Stealing

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the jailor of this court, and being arraigned, pleaded not guilty and thereupon came a jury to wit: William J. Washington, Jno. Y. Roseberry, J. E. Smith, George W. Sexsmith, George Woodyard, Caleb S. Deats, I. P. Baldwin, Robert Molair, Rufus Herrick, Jas. R. Purcell, , Jno. A. Brawner, and Thomas H. Cornwell who being elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak and upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner guilty as charged in the Indictment and fix the period of his confinement in the Penitentiary at seven years.” And being demanded of the prisoner if he has anything for himself or has or new anything to say, why the court should not now pronounce judgment against him according to law, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment, it is considered by the court that the said William E. Garner be imprisoned in the Public Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of seven years and the Sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after this adjournment of the court to remove and convey the said George Williams from the jail of this county to the Public Jail and Penitentiary house of this Commonwealth, wherein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid. And the prisoner is remanded to jail. It is also ordered that the jurors who served in the case of William E. Garner for Horse Stealing be allowed $2.00 each for their services.

7 October 1872

Grand Jury and Presentments

Allen Howison - foreman, James R. Purcell, Lebbins Ewell, Wm. A. B. Smith, Robt. R. Reeves, Ezekiel Lynn, B. L. Macrae, Robert P. Hutchinson, Jas. T. Windsor, Dudley Herndon, John P. Brawner, Geo. N. Florence, I. L. N. Hazen, Isreal Jones, Geo. B. Tyler and E. Langsomthey? were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest in and for the body of this county, and having received their charge withdrew, and after some time returned into court, and presented the following indictments to wit; An indictment against Elijah Fewell (?) for Murder, “a true bill,” The said Grand Jury also made the following presentment to wit: against K. M. Hite for trespassing upon the lands of W. H. Brown against Michael Laufhimer for buying and dealing in junk goods. against H. M. Horton for not keeping road in order. And against John A. Ash for standing a stallion without a license.

8 October 1872

Commonwealth against Elijah Clove (Clough)

Indictment for Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the jailor of this court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to the Indictment and thereupon came a jury to wit: Jas H. Jordan, Jno. N. Tolson, Jno. R. Wheat, Wm. T. Washington, Pembrooke __, Chas W. Latimer, Matt Woodyard, Jno. Clark, Jno. J. Beavers, Jno. H. Lynn, George Selecman and A. D. Finch who being elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak and after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel returned to their room to consult on a verdict and after sometime returned into court, with a verdict in these words “We the jury find prisoner not guilty” and nothing further being offered or alleged against the prisoner, the court doth order that he be acquitted and discharged. Also ordered that the jurors who served in the prosecution against Elijah Clove for murder and allow the jurors $2.00 each except George Selecman and A. N. Finch who both are to receive $1.00

6 November 1872 - Wednesday

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to the said Indictment and thereupon came a jury to Wit: George S. Pickett, Dallas A. Pickett, William F. Skibman, James P. Smith, Jos. N. Utterback, Charles E. Tyler, John S. Ewell, R. A. Foley, Morgan W. Nalls, E. J. T. Clark, James M. Shirley, William H. Poland, who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises do speak, and the said Jury was given in charge of the Sheriff of this County with instructions from the Court to keep them together without communication with any person & neither to converse with them himself touching this trial, nor permit any other person to do so; and to cause them to appear in Court tomorrow at 10 o’clock and the prisoner is remanded to Jail.

8 November 1872 - Friday

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of the Court and the Jury appeared in Court in charge of the Sheriff of this county, pursuant to their adjournment of yesterday and not having fully heard the evidence, they were given in charge of the Sheriff of this County, to whom was administered an oath, that he would keep them together, without communication with any person, that he would not converse with them touching this trial, nor permit any other person to do so, and cause them to appear in Court tomorrow at 10 1/2 o’clock and the prisoner is remanded to Jail.

9 November 1872 - Saturday

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of the Court and the Jury appeared in Court in charge of the Sheriff of this county, pursuant to their adjournment of yesterday and having fully heard the evidence, they were given in charge of the Sheriff of this County, and an oath was administered to William E. Goodwin and Charles E. Butler deputies of the said Sheriff, that they would keep the jury together, without communication with any person, that he would not converse with them touching this trial, nor permit any other person to do so, and cause them to appear in Court Monday morning at 11 o’clock and the prisoner is remanded to Jail.

11 November 1872 - Monday

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of the Court and the Jury appeared in Court in charge of the Sheriff of this county, pursuant to their adjournment of Saturday, And the prisoner moved the Court that in the argument of this cause before the jury. 1st. That the same be conducted by the attorney for the Commonwealth. And that he shall be required to open and conclude the same. And that private counsel shall not be permitted to argue the case before the Jury. 2nd That if the Court shall allow the private counsel appearing for the prosecution to argue the case, that the attorney for the Commonwealth shall be required to conclude the same, and upon argument of counsel. It is the opinion of the Court, that the said motion be overruled to which opinion of the Court the defendant excepted. And thereupon the Jury were given in charge of the Sheriff of this County to whom was administrated an oath that he would keep them together without communication with any person. That he would not converse with them touching this trial nor permit any other person to do so & that he would cause them to appear in Court tomorrow morning at 10 o’clock, and the Prisoner is remanded to Jail.

12 November 1872 - Tuesday

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of the Court and the Jury appeared in Court in charge of the Sheriff of this county, pursuant to their adjournment of yesterday and thereupon the said jury were given in charge of the Sheriff and an oath was administered to Wm. E. Goodwin one of the deputies of the said Sheriff, that he would keep them together, without communication with any person, that he would not converse with them touching this trial, nor permit any other person to do so, and cause them to appear in Court tomorrow at 10 o’clock and the prisoner is remanded to Jail.

13 November 1872 - Wednesday

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell - Murder

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of the Court and the Jury appeared in Court in charge of the Sheriff of this county, pursuant to their adjournment of yesterday and retired to consult of their verdict and after sometime returned into Court with a verdict in these words “We the jury find the prisoner not guilty” and nothing further being offered or alleged against the prisoner it is considered by the court, that he be acquitted and discharged.

20 November 1872 - Monday

Grand Jury of Inquest and Presentments

Harry Hyde - foreman, Peter T. Weedon, James M. Barbee, R. F. Bradfield, A. D. Finch, Thomas Barnes were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this County, having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into Court, and presented an Indictment against John Appleby for Arson “A true Bill, also presented Edson H. Green for unlawfully killing a hog belonging to Richard H. Anderson, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged, and on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth, it is ordered that the said Edson H. Green be summoned to the 1st day of the next term to show cause why an Information should not be filed against him upon the said presentment.

20 November 1872

Commonwealth against Michael Laufheimer

On Information as a Junk Dealer

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the attorney for the defendant, and on motion of the attorney for the defendant, Philip Weinburg was entered as prosecutor, and the defendant pleaded not guilty for which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a Jury to wit: D. C. Alexander, Levi Hixson, F. C. Rorabaugh, H. A. Duvall, G. W. Sanders, John Clark, Jos. Shepherd, W. D. Lynn, Jno. T. Perry, Albert Bridwell, James Fairfax and R. C. Reid, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issues joined, upon their oaths returned the verdict in these words, “We the Jury upon reconsideration and instructed from the Hon. Judge find the Prisoner not guilty, therefore it is considered by the Court that the said defendant be discharged and that he go thereof without day and that he recover his costs expended in this suit against Philip Weinburg.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the prosecution against Michael Laufheimer for a misdemeanor be allowed one dollar each and ordered to be certified to the auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

20 December 1872

Cannon vs Cannon

This cause came on this day again to be heard on the papers formerly read, and it appearing to the Court that Cyrus A. Cannon who was appointed a special commissioner at the June term 1871 of this Court to make sale of the real estate in the bill and proceedings mentioned has not been able to make sale of a house and lot in the village of Manassas, now occupied by R. M. Weir, and a tract of timber of land lying near Manassas and containing 38 acres, part of the real estate so directed to be sold, and it being suggested to the Court that the said Commissioners can dispose of the said real estate by private sale, It is adjudged ordered and decreed that Cyrus A. Cannon Special Commissioner as aforesaid be and he is hereby authorized to dispose of the said real estate at private sale upon the terms prescribed by the decree of the June term 1871, and that he report his proceedings to the court with a view to a further decree.

20 December 1872 trial and Jury

Commonwealth against John Appleby - Arson

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the Prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and being arraigned, pleaded not guilty and for his trial put himself on the Country, and therefore came a Jury to wit: Benjamin H. Murphy, Jno. W. Chapman, Jno. N. Tolson, James Clark, Roy L. Davis, A. J. Davis, M. W. Horton, James Carter, Jno. L. Davis, Jno. G. Taylor, Jas. R. Sullivan and Thomas Maddox who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak and having heard the evidence, returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the prisoner guilty as charged in the Indictment and recommend him to the mercy of the Governor of the Commonwealth, and to commutation of punishment to imprisonment in the penitentiary for seven years” and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the prosecution of John Appleby for arson be allowed a dollar each, which allowance is ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

6 January 1873

Grand Jury of Inquest and Presentments

William A. Bryant - foreman, F. M.. Lewis, James Clark, Thos. C. Frasier, Benjamin Cole, John W. Davis, Jason Ketchum, John L. Reid, Jno. A. Brawner, J. R. Sullivan, Lawrence Cole, John Keys, Josiah Stone, Henry F. Lynn, J. T. Leachman and David Whalen were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest an for the body of this County and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into Court and presented an Indictment against Alonzo D. Finch for an attempt to produce an abortion “a true bill” and an Indictment against the said Alonzo D. Finch for Adultery “a true bill” and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

6 January 1873

Commonwealth vs Edson H. Green - unlawfully killing a hog

The attorney for the Commonwealth, the assent of the Court, this day filed an Information on the said presentment, and it is ordered that the said defendant be summoned to appear here on the first day of the next Court to answer said Information.

6 January 1873 - Monday

Commonwealth vs Alonzo D. Finch - Adultery

The defendant this day appeared into court in discharge of his recognizance and moved the Court to quash the said Indictment upon the ground that the prosecution was not commenced within one year next after cause therefore, and the said motion being argued, it is the opinion of the court that the said Indictment be quashed and that the defendant go thereof without due, and recover against Wm. O. Richards, Elizabeth Richards and Ellen E. Richards the prosecutor in this case his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expended.

6 January 1873 - Monday

Commonwealth vs Alonzo D. Finch

Attempt to Produce Abortion

The defendant this day appeared into court in discharge of his recognizance and moved the Court to quash the said Indictment upon the ground that the prosecution was not commenced within one year next after cause therefore, and the said motion being argued, it is the opinion of the court that the said Indictment be quashed and that the defendant go thereof without due, and recover against Wm. O. Richards, Elizabeth Richards and Ellen E. Richards the prosecutory in this case his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expended.

15 January 1873

Bradley Farm Contract

Bradley Farm near Manassas, Prince William County, Virginia, January 15th 1873. This is to certify that Mr. George Clark, farmer, has this day agreed with Capt C. A. Linstrong, owner of Bradley Farm viz. to work, do and find all laborers for farming the said farm in a proper, careful & farmer like manner, from the fifteenth day of January 1873 till the 1st day of January 1874, for one third of all hay, wheat, oats, corn, buckwheat, & potatoes, and that he Mr. George Clark binds himself to farm about 25 acres in corn, 25 in oats, the 17 (not legible) in wheat that are already sown, & all the hay & potatoes on lands in the orchard as directed by the owners. The above work is understood to include the taking care of the horses, hauling of manure on the lands, ploughing, sowing, harrowing, rolling, mowing, reaping, & husking corn, threshing all grain, hauling all the produce in & stowing it away in its proper places clean & ready for market, repairing & keeping in repair the fences around the fields he is cultivating, cutting & hauling rails for the same if required. Owner finding all seed & the use of two horses or oxen, one wagon & all the farming implements now on the farm; for addition to above work in consideration for his board he agrees to cut & haul to the wood pile all wood required for hands use, also to cut down logs & haul them to the saw mill & the lumber back on the farm where required to assist in making new fences & plowing the garden & to assist (not legible) about the farm & he Mr. George Clark agrees to pay half the wages of a boy for having the boys assistance in hauling in such as hay, wheat, oats, corn fodder, or wood & also agrees to pay $13 for the labour already done in the wheat fields. It is also understood Mr. George Clark is to have few days to himself when the fields are in cultivation, fences in repair and no urgent work of his required his attention & a boy on the preemies attending to the horses & etc.

signed, George T. Clarke

signed, C. A. Limstrong

3 February 1873 - Monday

Commonwealth vs John J. Ash - On Information

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit, John D. Davis, J. T. Leachman, M. A. Florence, Redmon Foster, R. W. Hixson, Matthew Woodyard, Jackson Payne, W. T. Washington, J. H. Renoe, R. R. Reeves, John N. Tolson, Jno. Y. Cundiff who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the defendant not guilty” therefore it is considered by the court and the defendant be acquitted of the offence charged in the said information.

3 February 1873 - Monday

Commonwealth vs Edson H. Green - unlawfully killing a hog

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit, John D. Davis, J. T. Leachman, M. A. Florence, Redmon Foster, R. W. Hixson, Matthew Woodyard, Jackson Payne, W. T. Washington, J. H. Renoe, R. R. Reeves, John N. Tolson, Jno. Y. Cundiff who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the defendant guilty and immerse in the sum of one cent. Judgment according to the said verdict with costs.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth vs Edson H. Green who was prosecuted for a misdemeanor be allowed one dollar each.

8 April 1873 - Tuesday

Commonwealth vs Samuel Robinson - On Presentment

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit, James M. Sinclair, Hedgman Carney, Jno. N. Tolson, William S. Chapman, Thomas Chapman, James E. Herrell, R. A. Sinclair, Rhoda Lovelace, Thomas Cornwell, D. W. Whiting, Wm. W. Davis, and I. P. Baldwin who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the defendant not guilty “ Therefore it is considered by the court that the defendant go thereof without day and recover against Thomas K. Davis the prosecutor in this case, his costs by him about his defence in this behalf expended.

7 June 1873

William H. Chinn vs Elisha E. Meredith

administrator of Frances B. Gibson

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Elisha E. Meredith administrator with will annexed of Frances B. Gibson deceased to appear at the Clerk's Office of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said county on the first Monday in August 1873, to answer William H. Chinn of a plea of trespass on the case. - Damage $500

And have then there this writ: Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of said Circuit Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 7th day of July 1873, and in the 98th year of the Commonwealth. Teste, Lucien A. Davis, Clerk

[This was executed on the 12th day of July 1873 by handing Elisha E. Meredith a copy of this summon] signed, Charles E. Butler D.S.

20 June 1873

William H. Chinn vs E. E. Meredith

administrator of Frances B. Gibson

William H. Chinn plaintiff complains of E. E. Meredith administrator of F. B. Gibson deceased defendant, who has been summoned to a plea of trespass on the case, for this, that whereas the said F. B. Gibson heretofore, to wit: on the 20th day of June, in the year of our Lord 1873, at the county aforesaid was indebted to the said plaintiff in the sum of Three Hundred and Thirteen dollars and fifty cents for divers goods, wares and merchandise, before that time sold and delivered by the said plaintiff to the said F. B. Gibson at her special request, and also in the like sum for money had and received by the said F. B. Gibson to and for the use of the said plaintiff, and also, in the like sum of money lent and advanced by the said plaintiff to the said F. B. Gibson at her special request: and also in the like sum for money paid, laid out and expended by the said plaintiff for the said F. B. Gibson at her special request; and also, in the like sum for work and labor done and performed, and divers materials about said work and labor found, by the said plaintiff for the said F. B. Gibson her special request; and being so indebted, the said F. B. Gibson afterwards to wit; on the day and year aforesaid, at the County aforesaid, in consideration thereof, undertook and then and there faithfully promised to the said plaintiff that she the said F. B. Gibson afterwards, to wit: on the 20th day of June, in the year aforesaid, at the county aforesaid, accounted with the said plaintiff of and concerning divers others sums of money from the said F. B. Gibson was then and there found in arrear and indebted to the said plaintiff in the further sum of$313.50 and being so found in arrear and indebted, she the said F. B. Gibson, afterwards, to wit: on the day and year last mentioned, at the county aforesaid, in consideration thereof undertook, and then and there faithfully promised to pay to the said plaintiff when thereto afterwards required, the last mentioned sum of money. Nevertheless, the said F. B. Gibson in her life time & the said administrator since her death the said promises in no wise regarding the said several sums of money, or any part thereof, although often required, to the said plaintiff has not paid, but the same to the said plaintiff to pay have always hitherto refused said defendant and still do refuse to the damage of the said plaintiff of five hundred $500 dollars and therefore he brings suit &c.

Hunton & Helin P.Q.

[Found on a separate note - "We the jury find the issue joined for the Plaintiff and assess his damage at Three Hundred and Thirteen Dollars and Fifty Cents.]

signed, J. A. Purcell

4 August 1873 - Monday

Commonwealth vs Charles Tatum - Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant, and the defendant pleaded for __ acquittal to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, & after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel, the court is of the opinion that the plea is not sustained, and __ is given the defendant to plead further, and thereupon he pleaded not guilty & son assault demesne to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and whereupon came a Jury to wit: F. C. Rorabaugh, A. J. Davis, James Florence, Josiah Stone, R. H. Hooe, M. N. Florence, Howson Hooe, Jno. C. Branaugh, Jno. L. Sinclair, James Clark, R. R. Reeves, and Granderson Waring - verdict returned in these words “We the jury find the prisoner guilty and immerse? him in the sum of $5.00 Motion to set said verdict aside and grant a new trial, over ruled, judgment according to said verdict and the costs. The court doth allow the Jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against Charles Tatum indicted for a misdemeanor one dollar each.

13 October 1873

Alonzo Finch vs George Round

Prince William County to wit: Alonzo D. Finch plaintiff, complains of George C. Round defendant, who has been duly summoned and of a plea of trespass on the case. For that whereas the said plaintiff is a good true honest just and faithful citizen of this Commonwealth and as such hath always behaved and conducted himself and ___ the committing of the several grievances by the said defendant as herein after mentioned was always reputed esteemed and accepted by and among of all his neighbours and other good and worthy citizens of this Commonwealth to whom he was in anywise known to be a person of good name fa---- and credit to wit at the county aforesaid. And whereas also the plaintiff hath not ever been guilty or until the time of the committing of the said several grievances by the said grievances by the said defendant as hereinafter exeutioned been suspected to have been guilty of the offences and misconduct as hereinafter stated to have been charged upon and imputed to him by the said defendant or any other offences or said conduct whatever. By means of which said premises the said plaintiff before the committing of the said several grievances by the said defendant as hereinafter mentioned had deservedly obtained the good opinion and credit of all his neighbours and other good and worthy citizens of this Commonwealth. Yet the said defendant well knowing the premises but ___ the ___ and condition of the said plaintiff and contriving and wickedly and maliciously intending ---------------------

13 October 1873

Commonwealth vs Esaw & Mary Pinker

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court of the said county. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon there oath present that Esau Pinker and Mary Pinker his wife, on the 13th day of October in the year 1873, in the said county, one valise containing one silver cup and divers articles of wearing apparel of the value of one hundred dollars, of the goods and chattels of one George Mc H. Gish, then and there being found, feloniously did steal, take and carry away, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. On information of the county of Roanoke. George McH. Gish sworn by the court and sent to the court to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Recognizance

Prince William County to wit: Be it remembered that on the 15th day of October 1873 Mary Pinker and John Randolph & Robert C. Weir of the said county came before me D. W. Whiting a Justice of the said county and severally and respectively acknowledged themselves indebted to the commonwealth of Virginia in manner and form following, that is to say the said Mary Pinker in the sum of fifty dollars and the said John Randolph and R. C. Weir in the sum of fifty dollars to be levied of their several goods and chattels lands and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia, if the said Mary Pinker shall make default in performance of the condition underwritten.

The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound Mary Pinker do and shall personally appear before the county court of Prince William County, on the first day of the next term thereof, then and there to answer the Commonwealth for and concerning a certain felony by her committed in feloniously stealing a valise, the property of G. Mc H. Gish wherewith the said Mary Pinker stands charged and shall not depart thence without the leave of the said court, then the above recognizance to be null and void otherwise to remain in full force and virtue.

Taken and acknowledged before me in the said County, the day and year first above written. D. W. Whiting J.P.

[B. F. Lewis the Grand Jury Forman announced that a felony indictment was issued. After the trial the following - "we the jury find the prisoner Esau Pinker, guilty of Petit Larceny and fix his term of imprisonment in the County Jail at Six Months.] M. W. Horton jury foreman

3 November 1873

Commonwealth against James Nokes

Unlawfully Obstructing County Road

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court of the said County - The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said Court, upon their oath present, that James Nokes on the (blank) day of October in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy three, in the said county, did unlawfully and injuriously put and place, and cause to be put and place, in and upon the common highway leading from Nokesville to Greenwich, divers pieces of timber and other material, and did unlawfully suffer the same thou to be and remain, from the said (blank) day of October 1873, to this day, and doth now unlawfully suffer the same thou to be and remain, to the great damage and common nuisance of all the citizens of this Commonwealth, passing and reassessing in, along and upon the said highway, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the information of Benjamin F. Manuel, Silas Butler & Johnson Manuel, sworn & sent by the court to give evidence to the Grand Jury.

George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

(The Grand Jury, with B. F. Lewis foreman, found a true bill and issued an indictment for James Nokes. The case went to trial and the following was written by William W. Thornton the foreman. "We the jury find the defendant James Nokes guilty and assess him in the sum of five dollars)

1 December 1873

Grand Jury of Inquest and Presentments

Benjamin F. Lewis - foreman, J. N. Utterback, Jno. C. Bronaugh, Thomas A. Smith, Jno. Y. Cundiff, W. W. Chappell, Henry A. Keys, Jno. Fair, Basil Bradfield & Wm. L. B. Wheeler was sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for this body of the county and having received their charge withdrew and after sometime returned into court with an Indictment against Esau Pinkin and Mary Pinkin for Grand Larceny “a true bill” and an Indictment against James Nokes for obstructing a County Road “a true bill” and the Grand Jury having nothing further to present was discharged. On motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth it is ordered that the said James Nokes be summoned to appear here on the first day of the next term to answer the said Indictment.

1 December 1873 - Monday

Commonwealth vs Esau Pinkin & Mary Pinkin - Grand Larceny

The said Esau Pinkin was led to the bar in custody of the Sheriff of this County and the said Mary Pinkin appeared in discharge of her recognizance and they being arraigned were remanded to the Circuit Court of this County for trial and the said Easu Pinkin and Mary Pinkin moved the court to entrust them to bail and after examination of sundry witnesses, the court doth refuse to admit the said Esau Pinkin to bail and order doth order that the said Mary Pinkin be let to bail upon her entering into recognizance’s in the sum of $100.00 to be levied of their goods and chattels lands and tenements and to the said Commonwealth render. Yet upon the condition that if the said Mary Pinkin shall make __ personal appearance before the judge of the Circuit Court of this county, on the first day of the next term to answer the said Indictment and shall not depart theirin without the leave of the said Judge, and the said Esau Pinkin is remanded to jail.

10 Dec 1873

Grand Jury Indictment of Lucien N. Fewell

Assault with the Intent to Kill

Prince William Court of said County. We Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present, that Lucien N. Fewell on the 10th day of December in the year 1873, in the said County with malice aforethought in and upon one Charles L. Hynson did make an assault, and him the said Charles L. Hynson, feloniously and maliciously did cut with intent him the said Charles L. Hynson then and there to kill and murder, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Witnesses for the Commonwealth Charles L. Hynson, Robert W. Hixson, Robert C. Weir sworn and sent by the court to give evidence to the grand jury. George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

15 December 1873

Venire Facias for 24 Grand Jurors

To January, County Court 1874

The Commonwealth of Virginia - To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: You are hereby command to summons the following named persons to appear before the Judge of the county court of said county at the court house thereof on the 1st Monday in January 1874 to serve as Grand Jurors. - Viz. Henry Wagoner, Brentsville Township; A. Bo. Edmunds, Brentsville Township; J. T. C. Meredith, Brentsville Township; Allen Howison, Brentsville Township; Burr Glasscock, Occoquan Township; James W. Bramwell, Occoquan Township; G. W. Hunter, Occoquan Township; John Gregg Jr., Occoquan Township; Joseph N. Utterback, Gainesville Township: G. W. Gardner, Gainesville Township: G. G. Galleher, Gainesville Township: Edmund Berkeley, Gainesville Township: Josiah Stone; R. F. Lewis, Manassas Township; H. C. Smith, Manassas Township; Christian Mathias, Manassas Township; John H. Austin, Manassas Township; C. W. C. Dunnington, Dumfries Township; John Dane, Dumfries Township; Thomas Sincox, Dumfries Township; Robert Waters, Dumfries Township; John W. Davis, Dumfries Township; Roy L. Davis, Dumfries Township; John D. Davis, Dumfries Township; Lawrence Cole, Dumfries Township; And have then and there this writ. Witness - Lucien A. Davis, clerk of the County Court of the County aforesaid this 15th day of December 1873 and in the 98th year of Commonwealth

20 December 1873 - Tuesday

Grand Jury of Inquest and Presentment

Wm. W. Thornton - foreman, H. M. Davis, Chas. G. Harrison, Chas. J. Osman, F. J. Rorabaugh, C. A. Cannon, Thos. K. Davis, Thomas Cornwell and Hampton Spittle were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this county, and having received their charge withdrew, and after sometime returned into court with an Indictment against Lang Lewis “a true bill” and having nothing further to present was discharged, and the said Lang Lewis being led to the bar in the custody of the sheriff of this county and having been arraigned was remanded to the circuit court of this county for trial.

2 January 1874 - Monday

Grand Jury and Presentments

B. F. Lewis - foreman, Burr Glasscock, James W. Brammill, Jos. Utterback, George W. Gardner, G. G. Galleher, Edmund Berkley, Josiah Stone, H. C. Smith, Christian Mathis, John H. Austin, John Dane, Thomas Sincox, Robert Waters, John D. Davis, John W. Gregg were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest in and for the body of this County, and having received their charge withdrew and after some time entered into court and presented the following Indictments, , An Indictment against John Simpson Jr. for an assault on Robert W. Holland “not a true bill” An Indictment against Lucien N. Fewell for an assault and battery on John Varns. “a true bill” An Indictment against Lucien N. Fewell for an assault on Charles L. Hynson with intent to Kill “a true bill” and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged. And on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth It is ordered that the said Lucien N. Fewell be summoned to appear here on the first day of next term to answer the said Indictment for an assault and battery on John Varnes.

Prince William County to Wit: In the County Court of said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attended the said court, upon their oaths present, that, John Simpson Jr., Robert Haislip, James Haislip, Thomas Botts, James Carter, James Duty, Robert King, Ivy Davis, Thomas Turner, Tilman Carter, Rufus Davis, and Robert Allen, on the 1st day of December, in the year 1873, in the County aforesaid in and upon one Robert Holland an assault did make, and him the said Robert Holland did then and there beat wound and ill-treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Robert Holland against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the information of Robert Holland of Prince William County, sworn and sent to the Grand Jury at his own request. signed, George W. Larkin, Attorney for Commonwealth

(This was found not to be a true bill and no Indictment was issued)

2 February 1874

Commonwealth to George B. Jones, Constable

The Commonwealth of Virginia to George B. Jones, constable of Prince William County. To arrest of L. N. Fewell for assault with intent to kill C. L. Hynson $1.00; executing two subpoenas 40 cents; twelve miles travel to jail 60 cents; To arrest of L. N. Fewell for felony $1.00; executing one subpoena 20 cents; twelve miles travel to jail 60 cents; traveling expenses taking prisoner to jail $3.75; arrest of L. N. Fewell for assault and battery 50 cents; executing subpoena 20 cents; twelve miles travel to jail 60 cents. sworn to in open court February 20, 1874 signed, William E. Lipscomb

9 February 1874

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Prince William County to wit; Be it remembered that on the 9th day of February 1874 Lucien N. Fewell and William S. Fewell of the said county personally appeared before me Lucian A. Davis clerk of the circuit court of Prince William County and severally and respectively acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the manner and force followings, that is to say - The said Lucien N. Fewell in the sum of Five Hundred dollars lawful money of the United States and the said William S. Fewell in the sum of Five Hundred dollars like good and lawful money, to be respectively worth and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia of the said Lucien N. Fewell shall make default in the performance of the underwritten condition -

The condition of the above recognizance is such that whereas the said Lucien N. Fewell, who is confined in the jail of the said county, upon an Indictment for a malicious assault on Charles L. Hynson with intent to kill preformed his petition for a writ of Habeas Corpus to the Hon. James Keith, Judge of the Circuit Court of the said Court, and the said Judge did on the 5th day of February 1874 grant the said writ of Habeas Corpus, and order that the said Fewell be brought before him on the 7th day of February 1874 and upon levying a motion for bail upon said writ, did order that the said Fewell be let to bail in the sum of $500 upon his returning into recognizance before the clerk of the circuit court of the said county with our security in said sum of $500 conditioned for his appearance at the next term of said court to answer two Indictments which have been found against him for said malicious assault with intent to kill - Now if the said Lucien N. Fewell do shall personally appear before the said Judge of the said Circuit Court for the said County of Prince William, in open court on the first day of next term of the said circuit court to be ___ for said county then and there to answer the Indictment aforesaid, and shall not depart therein without the leave of the said court, then the above recognizance shall be void, otherwise to remain in full form and virtue - acknowledged before me in the said county the day and year first above written.

Lucien A. Davis, Clerk

Prince William Circuit Court

In the Clerks Office of Prince William County Circuit Court February 9th 1874 personally appeared before me, William S. Fewell and made oath in due form that he was worth the amount named in the above recognizance, in and above the Homestead Exemption and the payment of all his just debts and liabilities. Given under my hand, Clerk of the Circuit Court of the County aforesaid, this 9th day of February 1874

Lucien A. Davis, Clerk

Prince William County

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court of said County, The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present, that Lucien N. Fewell on the 10th day of December in the year 1873, in the said county with malice aforethought in and upon one Charles L. Hynson did make an assault, and him the said Charles L. Hynson, feloniously and maliciously did cut, with intent him the said Charles L. Hynson then and there to kill and murder, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Witnesses for the Commonwealth are Charles L. Hynson, Robert W. Hixson, Robert C. Weir, sworn and sent by the court to give evidence to the grand jury.

George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

9 March 1874

Commonwealth vs Sandy Harris

Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court of said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia of Virginia in and for the body of this county of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Sandy Harris on the 7th day of March in the year 1874, in the county aforesaid in and upon one William H. Pinn did then and there beat, wound and ill-treat and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said William H. Pinn and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia upon the information of William H. Pinn, sworn to give evidence to the Grand Jury at his own request. George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Teste- L. A. Davis, clerk

Grand Jury Indictment

In Prince William Circuit Court, May 11th 1874. John W. Chapman foreman, Elias Goode, William S. Chapman, Thomas Barnes, Thomas Windsor, John Clark, Charles E. Tyler, Benjamin Cross, Thomas A. Smith, George B. Tyler, James M. Barbee, J. McNeil, John H. Davis, Robert P. Hutchison, John H. Orear and Charles W. Latimer were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented an indictment against Sandy Harris for an assault on William H. Pinn. "A True Bill" - and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged. And it is ordered that the said indictment be certified to the county court of this county for trial.

Teste , L. A. Davis, clerk

Summon

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: We command you to summon Sandy Harris before the Judge of our County Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said county on the first Monday in July 1874, to answer an indictment made against him for an assault on William H. Pinn. And have this writ: Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said County Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 6th day of June 1874 and in the 98th year of the Commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

Summon

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: We command you to summon William H. Pinn before the Judge of our County Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said county on the first day of July court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the plaintiff in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said court between The Commonwealth and Sandy Harris the defendant. And this he shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100 and have then there this writ: Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said County Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 6th day of June 1874, and in the 98 year of the Commonwealth.

Summon

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: We command you to summon Edmund P. Gaines Esq. before the Judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said county on the first day of July court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the Commonwealth in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said court between Commonwealth against Sandy Harris defendant. And this he shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100 and have then there this writ: Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said Circuit Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 6th day of June 1874, and in the 98 year of the Commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

Summon

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: We command you to summon John A. Brawner, Edmund P. Gaines Esq. and John Butler before the Judge of our County Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said county on the first day of July court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said court between Commonwealth against Sandy Harris defendant. And this they shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100 and have then there this writ: Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said County Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 22th day of June 1874, and in the 98 year of the Commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

Attachment of E. P. Gaines

Commonwealth of Virginia, to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings. You are hereby commanded to attach E. P. Gaines so that you have his body before the Judge of the County Court of Prince William County immediately to shew cause if any he can why he should not be dealt with according to law for failing to obey a summons duly executed upon him & have then and there this writ. Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said county court at the Court House aforesaid this 6th day of July 1874 & in the 98th year of the Commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

Recognizance

Be it remembered that on this 9th day of March 1874 Sandy Harris and John T. Goodwin of the said County personally came before me A. F. Woodyard a justice of the said County and respectively acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the manner and form following. That is to say the said Sandy Harris in the sum of twenty five dollars and the said John T. Goodwin in the sum of twenty five dollars to be respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels lands and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said Sandy Harris shall make default in the performance in the condition of the underwritten condition.

The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound Sandy Harris do and shall personally appear on the 6th day of April 1874, before the county court of the said county at the court house thereof and then and there answer a bill of indictment to be preferred to the grand jury in and for the said county against him the said Sandy Harris, for a misdemeanor by him committed for unlawfully assaulting and beating one William H. Pinn. Whereof the said Sandy Harris stands charged and shall not thence depart without the leave of the said court, then the above recognizance shall be void otherwise to remain in full force and virtue.

Taken and acknowledged before me in the said county the day and year first above written. signed, A. F. Woodyard, J.P.

Bail of Sandy Harris

Prince William County to wit: To the clerk of the County Court of the said County. I A. F. Woodyard a Justice of the said county do certify that I have this day admitted Sandy Harris to bail for his appearance before the County Court of the said County on the first day of the April court 1874 to answer an indictment in the said Court for a misdemeanor by him committed in this that he did on the 7th day of March 1874, in the said county, assault and beat one William H Pinn. Given under my hand this 9th day of March 1874.

A. F. Woodyard J.P.

Sentence

The Jury after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel returned to their room to consult over a verdict and after some time returned into court with a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner Sandy Harris not guilty. Therefore it is considered by the court that the prisoner be acquitted and discharged. T. H. Cornwell, foreman

11 May 1874

Commonwealth vs Esaw Pinker and Mary Pinker

Indictment for Felony

In the Circuit Court of Prince William County. The defendant Esaw Pinker in his proper person comes and says that this court ought not to have or make further cognizance of the indictment aforesaid because he says that the said indictment was found by a grand jury consisting of only (word not legible) persons; And this he is ready to verify. Wherefore he prays judgment whether this court will take further cognizance of the indictment aforesaid signed, D. C. Smoot

The above named Esaw Pinker made oath in due form of law before the undersigned that the above plea is true in substance and fact.

Given under my hand this 11th day of May A.D. 1874.

A. F. Woodyard J. P.

3 August 1874

The Commonwealth Of Virginia to

A. F. Woodyard, Jailor and L. A. Davis

August 3, 1874, For dieting Esaw Pinker sentenced to imprisonment in jail for larceny from the 8th of July 1874 to date 26 days at 40 cents per day, $10.40; July 9th 1874 for admitting Isaac Futter to jail 25 cents; August 13th 1874 for dieting same sentenced to imprisonment in jail for petit larceny from the 9th day of July 1874 to date, 25 days at 40 cents per day, $10.00; July 9th 1874 for admitting Susan Sisson to jail, 25 cents; July 9th 1874 for dieting same charged with a felony from the 9th day of July 1874 to date, 25 days at 40 cents, $10.00; July 10th 1874 for admitting Susannah Fields to jail 25 cents; August 3rd 1874 for dieting same, charged with assault and battery with intent to kill, from the 10th day of July 1874 to date, 24 days at 40 cents $9.60; July 25 1874 for admitting Monroe Atchison to jail 25 cents; August 1st 1874 for dieting the same charged with horse stealing, from July 25, 1874 to date, 8 days at 40 cents, $3.20; signed, L. A. Davis, clerk

The following are charges for L. A. Davis, expenses for prisoner and himself as guard, August 1st 1874 for releasing Monroe Atchison 25 cents; August 1st 1874 for mileage for self from Brentsville to Warrenton in conveying prisoner Monroe Atchison, charged with horse stealing, before judge Keith under a writ of Habeas Corpus, 23 miles each going and returning at 10 cents a mile $4.60; from Bristoe Station to Warrenton and returning $3.40 This bill sworn to in open court. signed Wm. E. Lipscomb

3 August 1874

Commonwealth vs Samuel Brown

Certificate of Bail

Prince William County to wit: To the clerk of the circuit court of the said county. I A. F. Woodyard a justice of the said county do certify that Samuel Brown has this day been admitted to bail by me with sureties for his appearance before the circuit court of the said county on the first day of the next term thereof. That he may be tried for a felony by him committed, in this that he did on the 8th day of September 1874 in said county divers, to wit. Greenbacks, or National Currency notes, for the payment of divers sums of money amounting in the whole to ten dollars and sixty five cents, and of the value of ten dollars and sixty five cents, then being the property of Richard W. Jacobs. Given under my hand this 23rd day of September 1874. A. F. Woodyard J.P.

8 September 1874

Commonwealth vs Samuel Brown

Prince William County to Wit: The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present, that Samuel Brown on the 8th day of September, in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy four, in the said county, divers to wit; Bank note for the payment of five dollars, two bank notes for the payment of two

dollars each, and one bank note for the payment of one dollar; in the whole amounting to the sum of ten dollars, and of the value of ten dollars, the property and bank notes of Richard W. Jacobs, then and there being due and unsatisfied to the said Richard W. Jacobs, feloniously did steal, from the person, take and carry away, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia - Witnesses for the Commonwealth were E. P. Gaines, Robert Champ, Sandy Blue, and Richard W. Jacobs. The Grand Jury presented a true bill by Crawford Cushing the foreman.

Recognizance of Samuel Brown

Prince William County to Wit: Be it remembered that on the 23rd day of September 1874 Samuel Brown and William H. Chinn of the said County came before me A. F. Woodyard a justice of the said county, and severally and respectfully acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, that is to say: the said Samuel Brown in the sum of one hundred dollars, and the said William H. Chinn in the sum of one hundred dollars, to be respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels lands and tenements, to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said Samuel Brown shall make default in performance of the condition underwritten.

The condition of the above recognizance is such, that if the above bound Samuel Brown do and shall personally appear before the Circuit Court of Prince William County on the first day of the next term thereof, then and there to answer the Commonwealth for and concerning a certain felony by him committed in feloniously stealing and taking away divers Greenbacks & National Bank notes or currency for the payment of divers sums of money amounting to the sum of ten dollars and sixty-five cents and of the value of ten dollars & sixty five cents, then the property of Richard W. Jacobs, where with the said Samuel Brown stands charged and shall not depart thence without the leave of the said court, then above recognizance shall be void else to remain in full force and virtue. Taken and acknowledged before me in the said County, the day and year first above written.

A. F. Woodyard J.P.

22 September 1874

Grand Jurors for October Term 1874

The following is a list of Grand Jurors to serve at the October Term of the Circuit Court of Prince William County for the year 1874 - B. F. Lewis; William A. Bryant, Brentsville District; Henry Wagoner, Brentsville District; Robert Deats, Brentsville District; A. F. Woodyard, Brentsville District; I. P.. Baldwin, Manassas District; C. Cushing, Manassas District; Matthew A. Lee, Manassas District; A. H. Compton, Manassas District; R. F. Bradfield, Manassas District; John C. Weedon, Dumfries District; John M. Payne (sick) Dumfries District: Daniel Amidon, Dumfries District: Robert Waters (sick) Dumfries District: John D. Davis, Coles District; Reuben Reid, Coles District; George W. Lowe, Coles District; Samuel R. Lowe, Coles District; J. N. Utterback, Gainesville District; M. W. Galleher (Fauquier County); William H. Hudson, Gainesville District; Edmund Berkeley, Gainesville District; Burr Glasscock, Occoquan District; Thomas L. Selecman (Mayor of Occoquan); R. S. Davis (sick) Occoquan District; Thomas J. Simpson, Occoquan District; sworn under my hand this 22nd day of September 1874 L. A. Davis, clerk

22 September 1874

Commonwealth vs Susanna Field

Complaint

In Prince William County Virginia to wit: To the sheriff or any constable of said county. Whereas M. C. Richards of the said county has this day made complaint and information on oath before me C. G. Bennett a justice of the said county that Susanna Field of the said county on the 8th day of July 1874 in the said county, did attack, or assault with intent to kill Elizabeth Richards and Mary Richards with a club and stones injuring three persons against the peace of this Commonwealth. These are therefore in the name of the State to command you forthwith to apprehend and being before me or some other justice of the said county the body of the said Susanna Field to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand this the 9th day of July 1874.

C. G. Bennett J.P.

Prince William County to wit. To the Clerk of said County: I C. G. Bennett, a justice of the said county, do hereby certify that I have committed Susanna Field to the jail of said county that she may be tried for a felony in this that she did on the 8th day of July 1874 make an assault and battery with intent to kill upon Elizabeth Richards and Mary Richards said commitment having been made on the 10th day of July 1874. Given under my hand and seal. C. G. Bennett J. P. (seal)

Summon for Commonwealth to Grand Jury

The Commonwealth of Virginia. To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon William O. Richards and Manuel Barnes to appear before the Grand Jury of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the Commonwealth in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said Court between Commonwealth and Susanna Field defendant.

And this they shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have there this Writ: - Witness Lucien A. Davis of our said Circuit Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 22 day of September 1874, and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth.

Summon for Defendant

The Commonwealth of Virginia. To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Katie Mack to appear before the Judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant Susanna Field in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said Court between Commonwealth and Susanna Field defendant.

And this she shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have there this Writ: - Witness Lucien A. Davis of our said Circuit Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 22 day of September 1874, and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth.

Summon for Defendant

The Commonwealth of Virginia. To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Seller (only name given) to appear before the Judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant Susanna Field in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said Court between Commonwealth and Susanna Fields defendant.

And this he shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have there this Writ: - Witness Lucien A. Davis of our said Circuit Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 22 day of September 1874, and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth.

Summon for Defendant

The Commonwealth of Virginia. To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Mary Fitzgerald to appear before the Judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant Susanna Field in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said Court between Commonwealth and Susanna Field defendant.

Summon for Defendant

The Commonwealth of Virginia. To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Katie, Mack, Seller, and Mary Fitzgerald to appear before the Judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874, to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant Susanna Field in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said Court between Commonwealth and Susanna Field defendant.

Grand Jury Indictment - "A True Bill"

In the Circuit Court of the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the county of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present, that Susanna Field on the 8th day of July, in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy four, in the said county, with malice aforethought, in and upon one Elizabeth Richards did make an assault, she the said Susanna Field being armed with a dangerous weapon, called a club, and did then and there beat, wound and ill treat her the said Elizabeth Richards with intent her the said Elizabeth Richards feloniously and of her malice aforethought to kill and murder against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Witnesses for the Commonwealth - Elizabeth Richards, Mary Richards, and Manuel Barnes. George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

28 September 1874

Commonwealth vs John H. Thomas

Complaint

Prince William County to wit: George C. Reeves upon oath complains that on the 28th day of September 1874 in the county of Prince William, John H. Thomas did unlawfully assault & shoot at him with intent to kill, and he the said George C. Reeves therefore prays that the said John H. Thomas may be apprehended & held to answer the said complaint & dealt wit in relation thereto as the law may require. Dated this 29th day of September 1874.

Prince William County to Wit: The said George C. Reeves made oath to the truth of the foregoing complaint - before me this 29th day of September 1874

A. F. Woodyard J.P.

Apprehend

Prince William County to wit: To all and any of our constables of the county. Whereas George C. Reeves of said county has this day made information and complaint upon oath before me Arthur F. Woodyard a Justice of the Peace of said County that John H. Thomas of said county did on the 28th day of September 1874 in said county, unlawfully assault and shoot at him the said George C. Reeves with intent to kill. These are therefore in the virtue of the Commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and being before me or some other justice of said county, the body of the said John H. Thomas to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. J. T. Goodwin the constable of this Township being out of the county. I do hereby authorize Richard Jacobs to execute this warrant. Given under my hand and seal this 29th day of September 1874. A. F. Woodyard J. P. Recognizance

Prince William County to wit: Be it remembered that on the 29th day of September 1874 John H. Thomas and Isaac Herrick of the said county came before me A. F. Woodyard a justice of the peace of the said county, and severally and respectively acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in manner and form following that is to say the said John H. Thomas in the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, and the said Isaac Herrick in the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, to be respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels lands and tenants to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said John H. Thomas shall make default in performance of the condition underwritten.

The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound John H. Thomas do and shall personally appear before the circuit court of Prince William County, on the first day of the next term thereof then and there to answer the Commonwealth for concerning a certain felony by him committed in feloniously assaulting and shooting at George C. Reeves with intent to kill, where with the said John H. Thomas stands charged and shall not default thence without the leave of the said court. Then this recognizance shall be void, else to remain in full force and virtue.

Taken and acknowledged before me in the said county this the day and year first above written. A. F. Woodyard

Grand Jury

Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court of the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present, that John H. Thomas on the 28th day of September, in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy four, in the said county, did of his malice aforethought make on assault on one George C. Reeves, with a certain pistol, then and there loaded with gunpowder and leaded shot, and did shoot him the said George C. Reeves with intent him the said George C. Reeves to mame, disfigure, disable and kill, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Summon

The Commonwealth of Virginia. To the sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Dr. H. D. Kerfoot, J. Willett Leach, Charles Osmun, I. P. Baldwin, Isaac Herrick, and John Reid to appear before the Judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874 to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said court between Commonwealth and John H. Thomas defendant.

And this they shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have then there this Writ: - Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said Circuit Court at the Court-house aforesaid this 7th day of October 1874 and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth

L. A. Davis, clerk

The Grand Jury on October 12, 1874 found the charges against John H. Thomas "Not a True Bill" and did not issue an indictment - signed by the Grand Jury Foreman - Crawford Cushing.

5 October 1874

Commonwealth of Virginia

to A. F. Woodyard, jailor

October 5th 1874 dieting Esau Pinker convicted of larceny, from September 8th 1874 to date 27 days at 40 cents per day, $10.80; dieting Susan Sisson charged with poisoning, from September 8th to date 27 days, at 40 cents per day, $10.80; dieting Susanna Fields charged with assault and battery with intent to kill, from September 8th 1874 to date 27 days, at 40 cents per day, $10.80; admitting Samuel Brown charged with larceny to jail 25 cents; dieting Samuel Brown from 10th day of September 1874 to date, 14 days inclusive at 40 cents per day $5.60; releasing same on bail 25 cents. sworn to in open court October 5th 1874. signed William E. Lipscomb

12 October 1874

Commonwealth vs Susan Sisson

Complaint

Prince William County to Wit. To all or any of the constables of said county. Whereas John A. Nicol of said county has this day made complaint and information on oath before me A. F. Woodyard, that Susan Sisson on the 6th day 1874, in said county, did feloniously mingle a certain poison called arsenic with certain food and drink in order that the same might be taken by him the said John A. Nicol and other persons. These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some other justice of the said county, the body of said Susan Sisson, to answer the said complaint, and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 7th day of July 1874. A. F. Woodyard J. P. (seal)

Grand Jury Presentment

Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court of the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Susan Sisson on the 6th day of July, in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy four in the said county, did feloniously and maliciously administer to one John A. Nicol a quantity of a certain poison called arsenic, by then and there mingling the said poison called arsenic, with bread and coffee, in order that the same might be then and there taken by John A. Nicol, and divers other persons, with intent thereby feloniously and maliciously to injure and kill the said John A. Nicol, and the said other persons, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Witnesses for the Commonwealth - John A. Nicol, Aylett Nicol, J. Willet Leach, and Ida Nicol. signed, George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

Committed to Jail

Prince William County to wit: To the clerk of the circuit court of said county. I A. F. Woodyard a justice of the said County do hereby certify, that I have this day committed Susan Sisson to the jail of said county, that she may be tried before the Circuit Court of the said county for a felony by her committed, in this, that she did on the 6th day of July 1874 in the said county feloniously mingle a certain poison called arsenic with certain food and drink in order that the same might be taken by John A. Nicol and other persons with intent to kill the said John A. Nicol and other persons. Given under my hand this 9th day of July 1874.

A. F. Woodyard J. P

Summon of Angelina Sisson

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: We command you to summon Angelina Sisson to appear before the judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874 to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said court between Commonwealth and Susan Sisson defendant.

And this she shall in no wise omit under the penalty of $100. And have then there this writ: - Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said circuit court at the Court-house aforesaid this 22 day of September 1874, and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth.

signed, L. A. Davis and executed by Wm. E. Goodwin, Sheriff

Summon of Lucy M. Nicol

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Rappahannock County - Greetings: We command you to summon Miss Lucy M. Nicol to appear before the judge of our Circuit Court of Prince William County, at the Court-house of said County, on the 1st day of October court 1874 to testify and the truth to speak on behalf of the defendant in a certain matter of controversy depending and undetermined in the said court between Commonwealth and Susan Sisson defendant.

signed, L. A. Davis and executed by Jno. R. Miller

Jury and Verdict

On 13 October 1874 the jury, J. E. Pickett, Jno. Molair, William S. Harrison, T. H. Cornwell, B. Bryant, F. C. Rorabaugh, B. Bradfield, R. R. Graham, D. S. Robinson, Jno. C. Gossom, A. T. Marshall and Robert A. Keys who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon this premises to speak, and after hearing evidence of witnesses and argument of counsel, retired to consult with their verdict, and after some time returned into court and rendered the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendant not guilty as charged in the indictment and ordered to be discharged.

William S. Harrison, foreman

4 November 1874

Benjamin Chinn land tax protest

This day came Benjamin T. Chinn who alleges that he is aggrieved by an entry made in the land book of Gainesville Township of said county for the year 1874, whereby he is charged with $3.90 taxes on 78 acres of land described as lying "Near Sudley Mills," and it appearing that the said 78 acres of land is a part of 175 acres which is assessed in the county of Loudoun for the said year and which has been assessed in the said county of Loudoun for the said year and which has been assessed in the said county of Loudoun from the year 1865 to 1873 and that the said Chinn has paid the taxes on the said tract of land containing 175 acres to the said year 1873, and the said Chinn moved the court to exonerate him from the payment of $3.90 the whole of the taxes se erroneously charged on the said 78 acres of land which motion was defended by George W. Larkin the attorney for the Commonwealth and John Y. Cundiff the assessor of the said Township was examiner touching the motion. An consideration whoever it is ordered that the said Benjamin T. Chinn be exonerated from the payment of $3.90 the taxes so erroneously charged for the year 1874 on the said 78 acres of land, if not already paid, and if paid that it be refunded to him, and it appearing that the tract of land now charged to said Chinn stands on the books of the assessor of Gainesville Township as 95 1/2 acres and that the difference is caused by the addition of 8 1/2 acres lying in Occoquan Township it is ordered that the assessor of Gainesville Township strike from the book the entire 95 1/2 acres and that the assessor of Occoquan charge the aforesaid 8 1/2 acres to said Benjamin T. Chinn on the land book of the township.

Ordered that Benjamin T. Chinn be released from the payment of 78 cents County taxes and $1.07 county & district school tax for the year 1874 on 78 acres of land in Gainesville Township.

12 December 1874

Grand Jury Presentment against Samuel Brown

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court of the said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said Court, upon their oaths present that Samuel Brown on the 8th day of September in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy four, in the said county, divers to wit: Bank note for the payment of five dollars, two bank notes for the payment of two dollars each, and one bank note for the payment of one dollar; in the whole amounting to the sum of ten dollars, and of the value of ten dollars, the property and bank notes of Richard W. Jacobs, then and there being found, the said sum of ten dollars, secured and payable by and upon the said bank notes, being then and there due and unsatisfied to the said Richard W. Jacobs, feloniously did steal from the person, take and carry away, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Witnesses for the Commonwealth are E. P. Gaines, Robert Champ, Sandy Blue and Richard W. Jacobs. ( This case went to trial by jury and the outcome is as follows - "We the jury find the defendant Samuel Brown guilty and fix his term of imprisonment at 5 years in the State Penitentiary" signed by J. L.. Sinclair the Jury Foreman)

Judgment for $100 against Samuel Brown

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: Whereas Samuel Brown and William Chinn on the 23rd day of September 1874 personally appeared before A. F. Woodyard a justice of the peace for the said county of Prince William and acknowledged themselves severally indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, that is the said Samuel Brown in the sum of one hundred dollars and the said William Chinn in the sum of one hundred dollars, of the respective goods and chattels lands and tenements to be levied and to the said Commonwealth render, yet upon condition that if the said Samuel Brown should personally appear before the circuit court of Prince William County on the first day of the then next term of the said court to answer us of a certain felony whereof he stood accused and should not depart thence without leave of the said court, then the said recognizance was to be void as by the said recognizance to our said court transmitted and now remaining filed among the records thereof __ appear __ Whereas the said Samuel Brown has failed to make his personal appearance before our said court at the time and place aforesaid according to the condition of the said recognizance as also appears of record. Therefore we command you that you make known to the said Samuel Brown that he come before the judge of our said circuit court, at the Court House of the said county on the first day of January Court 1875 to shew if anything for himself he has or can say, why the said Commonwealth may not have execution against him the said Samuel Brown for the said sum of one hundred dollars, to be levied of his goods and chattels, lands and tenements, according to the full force and effect of the recognizance aforesaid and have then their this writ. Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said circuit court at the court House aforesaid this 12th day of December 1874 and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth. (Judgment for $100 and Cost)

Judgment for $100 against William Chinn

The Commonwealth of Virginia to the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: Whereas Samuel Brown and William Chinn on the 23rd day of September 1874 personally appeared before A. F. Woodyard a justice of the peace for the said county of Prince William and acknowledged themselves severally indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, that is the said Samuel Brown in the sum of one hundred dollars and the said William Chinn in the sum of one hundred dollars, of the respective goods and chattels lands and tenements to be levied and to the said Commonwealth render, yet upon condition that if the said Samuel Brown should personally appear before the circuit court of Prince William County on the first day of the then next term of the said court to answer us of a certain felony whereof he stood accused and should not depart thence without leave of the said court, then the said recognizance was to be void as by the said recognizance to our said court transmitted and now remaining filed among the records thereof __ appear __ Whereas the said Samuel Brown has failed to make his personal appearance before our said court at the time and place aforesaid according to the condition of the said recognizance as also appears of record. Therefore we command you that you make known to the said William Chinn that he come before the judge of our said circuit court, at the Court House of the said county on the first day of January Court 1875 to shew if anything for himself he has or can say, why the said Commonwealth may not have execution against him the said William Chinn for the said sum of one hundred dollars, to be levied of his goods and chattels, lands and tenements, according to the full force and effect of the recognizance aforesaid and have then their this writ. Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said circuit court at the court House aforesaid this 12th day of December 1874 and in the 99 year of the Commonwealth. (Judgment for $100 and Cost)

4 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

J. C. Colvin summons

Prince William County to wit: To J. C. Colvin deputized constable of said county. You are required to summon twelve jurors of the county of Prince William to attend before me a justice of the said county acting as coroner of said county. At the dwelling house of Jeremiah Herndon in said county at the hour of 1 o'clock p.m. to enquire upon the view of the body Addison Russel there lying dead, when, how and by what means he came to his death. Given under my hand this 4th day of December 1874.

M. W. Horton J. P.

Acting Coroner

4 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Summerfield Herndon Complaint

Prince William County to wit: To John T. Goodwin constable of said County - Whereas Summerfield Herndon of the said county has this day made complaint and information on oath before me M. W. Horton a justice of the said county that Jesse Fouks of the said county, did feloniously kill Addison Russel and fatally wound Jeremiah Herndon and Sinah Herndon on the night of the third of December 1874. These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said county the body of the said Jesse Fouks to answer the said complaint and to be farther dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 4th day of December 1874 M. W. Horton J.P.

Was executed December 7th by arresting the accused Jesse Fouks. This case is adjourned to Tuesday December 15th 1874. Witnesses for the Commonwealth - Jeremiah Herndon, Summerfield Herndon, John Alexander, J. C. Colvin, Dr. Smoot, Dr. Leach, and Haywood Herndon.

4 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

John Alexander's Testimony

At a Jury of inquest held at the house of Jeremiah Herndon on the 4th day of December 1874 over the dead body of Addison Russell - Jno. Alexander being sworn testified as follows. I met Mr. Herndon this morning in his (Mr. Herndon's) field about four hundred yards from his Mr. Herndon's house: very much wounded about the head. I ask him how he came in that condition he said "that boy Jessie." I ask him what Jessie. he said the boy that worked for me.

4 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Summerfield Herndon's Testimony

Summerfield Herndon sworn testified as follows, went to the house of his father Jeremiah Herndon. On the morning of the 4th of December 1874 found no body stirring about, discovered blood on the porch, went half way on the porch looked in the room and saw the body of Addison Russell dead on the floor and the floor all covered with blood and an axe lying on the floor all covered with blood. Also found Mrs. Herndon lying dreadfully mangled but not quite dead. A boy about eighteen years old named Jessie Fouks who had been living with my father was not to be found. He and my father had some difficulty a few days before.

8 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Jeremiah Herndon's declaration

The dieing declaration of Mr. Jeremiah Herndon taken on oath before me M. W. Horton a justice of the peace in Prince William County, at his residence in the county aforesaid, on Tuesday the 8th day of December 1874.

Question - Mr. Herndon tell us all about this difficulty.

Answer - I had been to Bristoe Station on Thursday got back about 3 quarters of an hour of seven in the evening was eating my supper when Jesse came in commenced abusing my wife about a piece of meat. Said he had plenty of money to bear him out. I told him he had said five times as much as negro ought to say to a white person and to get out, he then turned around and went out quarreling. I told Add to go out and hear what he said. Add came in saying that Jesse said if we would say no more about the meat he would not. I made no answer.

Jesse came in again about an hour & a half after daylight - Down and said he wanted his handchf. I told him it was in the meat house & would have to stay until morning. He commenced jawing & said maybe it was his meat. I told him to go out. My wife touched me and said that he would not go out. I picked up the axe & told him to go or I would split him down.

Question - Did Jesse strike you

Answer - He never struck me that I know of

Question - Did he strike Mrs. Herndon

Answer - Not that I know of

Question - Where was Add

Answer - He was lying on the floor nothing the matter with him

Question - Did you take a seat at the fire

Answer - I think I did

Question - Did you go out of the house

Answer - Have recollection of doing so

Question - Do you recollect anything about your money.

Answer - I had the key after I came back that evening and the money was there.

Question - Do you know whether Summer was gone

Answer - Do not recollect but think he was

Question - Did you go to the barn after you came home

Answer - I think I did

Question - Did you see Jesse there

Answer - I have no recollection of seeing him

Question - Do you recollect giving Summer the basket of corn in yard.

Answer - O yes I do when he was going home in the evening.

signed, M. W. Horton J.P.

8 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Sinah Herndon's declaration

The dieing declaration of Mrs. Sinah Herndon taken on oath before me M. W. Horton a justice of the peace in Prince William County, at his residence in the county aforesaid, on Tuesday the 8th day of December 1874.

Question - Will you tell us who hurt you

Answer - Yes God knows I will tell you all about it and I won't tell you a lie about it. On Thursday evening I sent Addison Russell in the kitchen after a basket and in it was a piece of meat Add said it belonged to us.

Question - Where was the boy Jesse

Answer - He was at Fairview

Question - What happened next

Answer - Jesse came in & swore that we had his meat. I told him I knew it to be Mr. Herndons meat. He charged on Mr. Herndon & they came very near to a fight. Mr. Herndon had the axe. I ran between them & pushed Mr. Herndon back telling him not to strike there would be murder done. Shoved the boy out of doors & put the stick against the door as I suppose.

Question - Did Jesse strike you

Answer - If he did I do not know it

Question - Did Jesse raise any weapon against you

Answer - He raised a stick or something and swore he would kill us he did not mind killing two such dammed old people as us. I told him to go away the law would protect us.

Question - Did Mr. Herndon raise anything against you or strike you

Answer - Mr. Herndon has struck me but God knows he did not that night and I won't tell you a lie about it.

Question - Did anyone else come in the room

Answer No one came in

Question - Where was Summer Herndon

Answer - I do not know but if he was here you know he would not help us.

signed - M. W. Horton J.P.

10 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

J. C. Colvin summons

Prince William County to Wit: To J. C. Colvin deputized constable of Prince William County. You are required to summon twelve jurors of the county aforesaid to attend before me a justice of said county acting coroner, at the dwelling house of Jeremiah Herndon in said county, at the hour of nine o'clock a.m. to enquire upon the view of the body of Sinah Herndon, there lying dead. When how and by what means she came to her death. Given under my hand this 10th day of December 1874

M. W. Horton J. P.

Acting Coroner

10 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Inquest Jury for Sinah Herndon

Prince William County to wit: An inquisition taken at the dwelling house of Jeremiah Herndon in the county aforesaid on the 10th day of December eighteen hundred and seventy four. Before M. W. Horton J.P. acting coroner of the said county upon the view of the body of Sinah Herndon then lying dead. The jurors sworn to enquire when, how and by what means the said Sinah Herndon came to her death, upon there oaths do say that the said Sinah Herndon came to her death by a fracture of the skull, caused by a blow from an axe or some other deadly weapon. Supposed to have been in the hands of one Jesse Fouks, a colored boy, who at the time was in the employ of Jeremiah Herndon. In Testimony whereof the said Coroner and Jurors here to set there hands. M. W. Horton J. P. Acting coroner - jurors, H. C. Perry - foreman, Wm. S. Suthard, Robert Deats, A. Bridwell, John Alexander, M. C. Holmes, C. C. Holmes, Wm. F. Petty, P. Suthard, John Perry, Thomas Weeks, H. T. George

12 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Inquest Jury for Jeremiah Herndon

Prince William County to wit: An inquisition taken at the dwelling house of Jeremiah Herndon in the county aforesaid on the 10th day of December eighteen hundred and seventy four. Before M. W. Horton J.P. acting coroner of the said county upon the view of the body of Jeremiah Herndon then lying dead. The jurors sworn to enquire when, how and by what means the said Sinah Herndon came to her death, upon there oaths do say that the said Jeremiah Herndon came to his death by a fracture of the skull, caused by a blow from some deadly weapon. Supposed to have been in the hands of one Jesse Fouks, a colored boy, who at the time was in the employ of the said Jeremiah Herndon. In Testimony whereof the said Coroner and Jurors here to set there hands. M. W. Horton J. P. Acting coroner - jurors, H. C. Perry - foreman, Josiah Stone, A. Bridwell, John Alexander, C. C. Holmes, Wm. F. Petty, P. Suthard, John T. Perry, Thomas Weeks, James Carter, Benjamin Stauffer

15 December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Commitment of Jesse Fouks

Prince William County to Wit: I M. W. Horton a Justice of the Peace of said County do hereby certify that I have this day committed Jesse Fouks colored to the Jail of said County that he may be tried before the Circuit Court of the said County for a murder by him committed in this that he did on the night of the 3rd day of December 1874 in the said county, did feloniously kill one Addison Russell and fatally wound Jeremiah Herndon & Sinah Herndon. Given under my hand this the 15th day of December 1874.

M. W. Horton J. P.

Witness recognized for the Commonwealth - John Alexander, Summerfield Herndon, J. C. Colvin, Haywood Herndon, Doctor Smoot, Dr. J. W. Leach, Thomas Herndon

December 1874

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Grand Jury Indictment

In the Circuit Court of said County, the jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Jesse Fouks on the 3rd day of December in the year 1874, in the county aforesaid, in and upon one Sinah P. Herndon, feloniously, willfully and of his malice aforethought, did make an assault, and that the said Jesse Fouks with a certain stick of timber in his hand then and there held, the said Sinah Herndon in and upon the head of her the said Sinah Herndon, then and there feloniously willfully and of his malice aforethought , did strike, giving to the said Sinah Herndon then and there, with the stick of timber aforesaid in and upon the head of her the said Sinah Herndon, one mortal wound of which said mortal wound she the said Sinah Herndon from the said 3rd day of December in the year aforesaid, to the 10th day of December in the year aforesaid in the county aforesaid did languish, on which said 10th day of December in the year aforesaid the said Sinah Herndon in the county aforesaid of the said mortal wound died; and so the jurors aforesaid, upon their oaths aforesaid do say that the said Jesse Fouks, the said Sinah Herndon in manner and form aforesaid feloniously, willfully and of his malice aforethought, did kill and murder, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

George W. Larkin

Attorney for the Commonwealth

13 January 1875

Commonwealth against Jesse Fouks

for Murder of Jeremiah Herndon, Sinah Herndon and Addison Russell

Guilty Sentence

You have been tried for one of the most atrocious murders recorded in the annals of crime - An aged man and woman and an unoffending boy of your own race and colour were found dead or nearly so in that by their friends - It is true no one saw you commit the deed - In the darkness of night you invaded the home which it was duty to protect (not legible) your victims and is you thought at one blow sent them into eternity and secured your own immunity from punishment by the death of the only witnesses to the horrid deed - But murder will (not legible) and this frail old woman came back as it-were from the grave to guide the hands of justice to the true remnant where suspicion fostered upon you ___ yourself by false and contradictory statements materially assessed the case for the prosecution and you stand before me to day under the just verdict of the jury to secure the final judgment of the law announced against those found guilty of murder in the 1st degree - The sentence of the court is that you be taken back to the jail of this county there to be confined until Friday the 19th day of March (February crossed through) next ensuing and upon that day between the hours of ten o'clock in the forenoon and two o'clock in the afternoon you are to be taken from the jail and by the sheriff of this county and hanged by the neck until you are dead - For you in this world it is my duty to inform you all hope is over and I earnestly advise you to use the little time left to you here in making (not legible) the consolations of religion and making preparation for the great hereafter.

7 June 1875

Commonwealth against E. S. Trott - on indictment

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the Sheriff of this county and the court bearing reasonable ground to doubt the surety of the said prisoner, a jury to wit: J. P. Manuel, J. E. Smith, Thomas Lundy, Jno. Keys, Robert Molair, William Suthard, Thomas Sincox, Thomas Jones, C. G. Bennett, Robert Arnold, Jno. Fair, and Jno. H. Orear, were sworn to enquire whether or no the said prisoner is insane at this time and if they find that he is insane at this time then to inquire if he was insane at the time of the said offence was alleged to have been committed. And the said jury returned a verdict in these words, to wit: We the jury in the case of the Commonwealth against Edward Trott find that he is insane at this time and also at the time of committing this alleged offence. Therefore it is considered by the court that the said prosecution be dismissed and that the said E. S. Trott be remanded to jail, there to be kept and treated as a lunatic until he shall be conveyed to and of the asylum of this state. And is ordered that the Sheriff of this county do cause the said E. S. Trott to be conveyed to one of the said asylum as soon as a vacancy or a place in the asylum is obtained.

5 July 1875

Grand Jury and Presentments

B. F. Lewis - foreman, M. C, Weedon, R. R. Reves, T. L. Leachman, Jno. Keys, Thos Hixson, T. W. Florence, R. Molair, John Fair, Rufus Davis, Matthew Davis, Jesse Williams, John Reid, C. Cushing, T. W. Fairfax, Henry A. Keys, who were sworn a grand jury of inquest in and for the body of this county having received their charge withdrew, and after sometime returned into court and presented an Indictment against Charles Armstead for a felony “a true bill” and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

20 August 1875

Grand Jury and Presentments

B. F. Lewis - foreman, F. T. Weedon, John Keys, L. Cole, Jas. M. Barbee, Thos. K. Davis, S. R. Lowe, Matthew Woodyard, and John L. Reid who were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this county having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented the following Indictments. An Indictment against Samuel Smith for Felony, a true bill and an Indictment against Lafayette Maddox for felony a true bill, and a Indictment against Shirley Jones for larceny a true bill, and an Indictment against Benjamin W. Carney a true bill, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

6 September 1875

Commonwealth against Samuel Smith

7 September 1875

Commonwealth against Samuel Smith

Indictment for Felony

The prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the jailor of this court and the jury adjourned over on yesterday appearing in charge of the Sheriff pursuant to their adjournment and retired to their room to consult of a verdict, and after some time returned into court and declared they were unable to agree. Therefore it is ordered that John Molair one of the jurors be withdrawn and the rest of the jury from rendering their verdict be discharged, and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

Ordered that the jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against Samuel Smith prosecuted for felony be allowed for their services as follows: John Molair $2.00, J. T. Perry $2.00, Jas. H. Weeks $2.00, R. L. Lynn $2.00, A. Bridwell $2.00, J. M. Sinclair, J. W. Patton $2.00, H. M. Horton $2.00, R. A. Cooper $2.00, J. L. Keys $2.00, J. R. Sullivan $2.00, and Jas. R. Wright $2.00 which allowances are ordered to be certified to the auditor of public accounts for payment.

7 September 1875

Commonwealth vs Lafayette Maddox

Indictment for Felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner being arraigned pleaded not guilty. Therefore came a jury to wit: John Molair, Jas. H. Weeks, Basil Bradfield, Isaac Herrick, Thos. K. Davis, Thomas H. Cornwell, B. P. Mitchell, John S. Tyler, R. A. Renoe, L. M. Petty, John G. Roseberry, and M. Woodyard who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the prisoner not guilty “Therefore it is considered by the court that the prisoner be acquitted of the offence as charged in the said indictment.

Ordered that the Jurors who served the prosecution against Lafayette Maddox for a Felony be allowed for their services at $1.00 each and the allowances are ordered to be certified to Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

7 September 1875

Commonwealth vs Wm. D. Lee

Indictment for Felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court, and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to said indictment and demurred generally to the said indictment, and on motion of the said prisoner. This case is continued until the next term, and the said prisoner is remanded to the jail

9 October 1875

Article of Agreement - Pageland Farm

Article of Agreement between Henry J. Ayres & Elise Marsteller as Agt. for Jno. H. Marsteller for the rent of his portion of the Pageland Farm for the year 1876. Witnesseth that the said Henry J. Ayres agrees to fence off thirty acres of the South-West end of the Stone House field to put in corn, the fence to be run so as to take in water also maul rails and put up half of the hire between that land & the land of E. H. Marsteller, the said H. J. Ayres agrees to pay one third of the corn & fodder raised on the field to be enclosed off and forty dollars as the rent for the said farm for the year 1876. The corn to be delivered at the said E. Marsteller's Barn the fodder to be properly cared for - his portion to be fed on the place - Massillon Marsteller paying one half of the expense of all new fencing at the rate of two dollars per hundred for all new rails made & put up on the land in making the two proposed lines of fence - No wood or timber to be taken off the farm - Seeding possession given 1st October 1876 required. Witness our hands & seals this 9th of October 1875.

H. J. Ayres (seal)

E. Marsteller (seal)

4 November 1875

Commonwealth vs Wm. D. Lee

Indictment for Felony

Absent is Hon. Aylett Nicol, Judge of this Court, present is the Hon. William H. Gaines, Judge of the County Court of Fauquier county.

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Sheriff of this County and therefore came a Jury to wit: John S. Tyler, A. H. Hixson, Robert Renoe, A. B. Edmonds, Charles Goodwin, Wm. L. Elliott, Geo. N. Woodyard, Robert Molair, Wm. T. Washington, Wm. W. Thornton, Jno. Molair and Thos. H. Cornwell who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak and after hearing the evidence were sent to their room to consult on a verdict and after sometime returned into court, saying that they could not agree and thereupon they were given in charge of the sheriff of this County, to whom was administered an oath, that he would keep them together without communication with any person, that he would neither converse with them himself touching this trial nor permit any other person to do so, and would cause them to appear in court tomorrow morning at 8 1/2 o’clock and the prisoner is remanded to Jail.

5 November 1875

Commonwealth against W. D. Lee

On Indictment for Felony

At a County Court continued and held for the County of Prince William on Friday November 5, 1875, present the Hon. W. H. Gaines, Judge of the County Court of Fauquier County.

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and the Jury appeared in Court in charge of the Sheriff of this County pursuant to their adjournment of yesterday and returned to consult of their verdict and after some time returned into court with a verdict in these words, “We the Jury find the prisoner not guilty” and nothing further being offered or alleged against the prisoner, it is considered by the court that he be acquitted and discharged.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against W. D. Lee, Indicted for a felony be allowed for their services as follows: Jno. S. Tyler $2.00, A. B. Edmunds $2.00, Geo. D. Woodyard $2.00, W. W. Thornton $2.00, A. H. Hixson $2.00, Charles Goodwin $2.00, Robert Molair $2.00, John Molair $2.00, Robert A. Renoe $2.00, W. L. Elliott $2.00, W. T. Washington $2.00, and Thos. H. Cornwell $2.00 which allowance is ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts.

22 November 1875

Summon for Dennis Williams

Prince William County to Wit: To all and any of the constables of said county. Where as Tasco Harris of the said county has this day made complaint and information on oath before me Jno. C. Weedon a justice of the said county that Dennis Williams of the said county on the 20th day of November 1875 in said county did feloniously take steal and carry away from him money in bank notes to the amount of ninety dollars.

Then and therefore in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said county the body of the said Dennis Williams to answer the said complaint and to be for the dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal the 22nd November 1875.

signed, Jno. C. Weedon J.P. (seal)

Prince William County to wit: Tasco Harris col. upon oath complains that on the 20th day of November 1875 in the county of Prince William County, Dennis Williams did feloniously steal money from him to the amount of ninety dollars and he the said Tasco Harris therefore prays that the said Dennis Williams may be apprehended and held to answer the said complaint and dealt with as the law may require. Tasco Harris (his mark)

The above sworn to before me the 22nd day of November 1875, signed, Jno. C. Weedon J. P.

Prince William County to Wit: To all and any of the constables of said county whereas Tasco Harris of the said County has this day made complaint and information on oath before me Jno. C. Weedon a justice of the said county that Dennis Williams of the said county on the 2nd day of November 1875 in said county did feloniously take steal and carry away from him money in Bank Notes to the amount of ninety dollars.

These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said County the body of the said Dennis Williams to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law given under my hand and seal the 22nd November 1875.

Jno. C. Weedon J. P. (seal)

December 1875

Grand Jury Presentment of James Jones

"Not a True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that James Jones on the (blank) day of December 1875 at the county aforesaid did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the land belonging to the estate of W. W. Tebbs decd. by cutting and carrying away wood and timber growing upon a certain piece of land belonging to the estate of the said W. W. Tebbs decd. he the said James Jones then and there not having the consent of the owners of said wood and timber or the legal representatives of the said W. W. Tebbs and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of James Spencer & Charles Randal. signed, E. E. Meredith - attorney for the Commonwealth. ("Not a True Bill" by the grand jury foreman B. F. Lewis)

6 December 1875

Commonwealth against John M. Payne

On Rule - For reasons appearing to this Court the Rule award at the last term of this Court is dismissed.

6 December 1875

Commonwealth against Benjamin W. Carney

Indictment for Larceny

On motion of the Attorney for the Commonwealth an Alias Capias is awarded against the defendant to answer the said Indictment, returnable to the first day of the next term. (On 7 February 1876 this case was continued until next term)

6 December 1875

Commonwealth against Shirley Jones

On Indictment for Larceny

This case is continued until the next term of the Court. Shirley Carter and H. E. Carter came into court and severally acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and to the said Commonwealth rendered yet upon this condition if the said Shirley Jones shall appear here on the 1st day of the next term of this Court, to answer an Indictment found against him at the last August term of said Court, then this recognizance’s to be void, else to remain in full force and virtue. - Wm. G. Able, A. H. Murphy, Edgar S. Carney and Wm. T. Jones acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, but to be void if they shall personally appear on the 1st day of the next term of the Court to testify on behalf of the Commonwealth in a prosecution against Shirley Jones and not depart without leave of the Court.

6 December 1875

Commonwealth against Shirley Jones

On Indictment for Larceny

On motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth an attachment is awarded against John Slingerland and William H. Florence for contempt in failing to attend this term of the Court as a witness for the Commonwealth in her prosecution against Shirley Jones for Larceny also against Hedgeman Carney for his failure to attend as a witness for defendant in said prosecution. (On 7 February 1876 this case was continued until the next term) On February 7th the following is also listed - Wm. G. Abel, John H. Abel, W. H. Florence & B. H. Murphy acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of One Hundred Dollars each to be levied of their respective goods and chattles lands and tenements for the use of the said Commonwealth of Virginia but to be void if they shall appear here on the 1st day of the next term of this court to testify in behalf of the Commonwealth in a prosecution against Shirley Jones and not depart without leave of the court.

6 December 1875

Commonwealth vs Dennis Williams

Indictment for Felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a Jury to wit: J. R. Sullivan, Robert Molair, Charles R. Chichester, J. G. Smith, John G. Roseberry, R. W. Hixson, Robert A. Renoe, M. C. Holmes, Jas. M. Barbee, Matt Woodyard, Thomas H. Cornwell, & George D. Woodyard, who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the prisoner guilty & fix his term in the State Prison at five years.“ The prisoner by his counsel moved the Court to set aside said verdict against him or new trial, and the Court took time to consider, and the prisoner is remanded to jail

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against Dennis Williams Indicted for a felony be allowed for their services as follows: J. R. Sullivan $1.00, Robert Molair $1.00, Charles R. Chichester $1.00, J. G. Smith $1.00, John G. Roseberry $1.00, R. W. Hixson $1.00, Robert A. Renoe $1.00, M. C. Holmes $1.00, Jas. M. Barbee $1.00, Matt Woodyard $1.00, Thomas H. Cornwell $1.00, & George D. Woodyard $1.00, which allowance is ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts.

December 1875

Grand Jury - William H. Florence

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit in the County court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that William H. Florence on the (blank) day of December 1875 at the county aforesaid, did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the land belonging to the estate of W. W. Tebbs decd. by cutting and carrying away wood and timber growing upon a certain piece of land belonging to the estate of the said W. W. Tebbs decd. he the said William H. Florence then and there not having the consent of the owners of said wood and timber or the legal representives of the said W. W. Tebbs decd. and against the peace & dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of James Carney. J. F. Lewis Grand Jury, foreman E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

7 February 1876

Commonwealth vs Dennis Williams

Indictment for Felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in custody of the Jailor of this Court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and therefore came a Jury to wit: Henry F. Lynn, G. W. Sexsmith, J. H. Lynn, C. S. Deats, R. Fair, R. R. Reeves, H. Wheaton, G. W. Lowe, Thos. McCormick, M. T. King, J. L. Davis & R. A. Cooper, who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak upon their oaths returned a verdict in these words “We the Jury find the prisoner guilty & fix his term of imprisonment in the penitentiary to be three years.” And being asked if anything for himself he had or knew to say why the Court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him, according to law. And nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the court that the said Dennis Williams be imprisoned in the Public Jail and Penitentiary House of this Commonwealth for the term of three years. The period by the jurors in which verdict ascertained, and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of Court to remove & __ the said Dennis Williams from the jail of this court to the public jail & penitentiary house of this Commonwealth theirin to be kept imprisoned & treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid, and it is ordered that the said sheriff be allowed one guard to convey the said Dennis Williams

1 May 1876

Commonwealth vs A. W. Snowden

Prince William County to Wit: To the Clerk of the County Court of said County. I J. P. Manuel a justice of the said county do hereby certify that I have this day committed A. W. Snowden to the jail of this county that he may be tried in the circuit court of said county for a larceny by him committed in this that he did on the 21st day of April 1876 in said county falsely and feloniously pretend to M. C. Monroe that he the said A. W. Snowden was authorized by Edgar Snowden to receive subscription to the Alexandria Gazette and did receive by false representation the sum of one dollar and fifty cents from the said M. C. Monroe with intent to defraud. Given under my hand this 1st day of May 1876. signed, J. P. Manuel J.P.

19 March 1876

Grand Jury Presentment - Joseph C. McIntyre

"A True Bill"

Ninth Judicial Circuit, Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court for the said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said Court upon their oaths present that Joseph C. McIntyre did on the 19th day of March 1876 in the said County, willfully interrupt and disturb an assembly of people, then and there met for public worship of God, in a certain house there situated called The Schoolhouse by rude, and indecent behavior, and by the use of profane language, and by making a loud noise, in said Schoolhouse, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Attorney for the Commonwealth - R. A. Sinclair, Prosecutor - John E. Evans. Witnesses listed are Daniel Amidon Sr., Daniel Amidon Jr., Robert Waters, David Garrison, Sonnie Brawner, and Sonnie Hennessey.[This case was dismissed in September 1877]

May 1876

Grand Jury Presentment - Daniel W. Whiting

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit in the County court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Daniel W. Whiting on the (blank) day of May 1876 in the said County did (unlawfully) send a challenge or message intended to be a challenge in writing to one Robert Tansill to fight a duel against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

And the Jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid, do farther present that the said Daniel W. Whiting on the (blank) day of May 1876 in the said county did unlawfully send a challenge or message intended to be a challenge in writing to one Robert Tansill to fight a duel the probable issue of which would have been the death of one or both of them against the statute in such cases made and provided.

1 May 1876

Commonwealth vs A. W. Snowden

Ninth Judicial Circuit Prince William County to wit in the Circuit Court of said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oath present that A. W. Snowden on the 21st day of April 1876 in said county did falsely and feloniously pretend to M. C. Monroe that he the said A. W. Snowden was authorized by Edgar Snowden editor of a certain newspaper published in the city of Alexandria called and styled the Alexandria Gazette to receive subscriptions to the said newspaper called and styled the Alexandria Gazette as aforesaid, and did receive by false representations the sum of one dollar and fifty cents from the said M. C. Monroe with intent to defraud, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.R. A. Sinclair attorney for the Commonwealth; prosecutor; witnesses W. T. Monroe, L. B. Carrico, W. C. Burkhead, and James Doyle. [ This case went to a jury trial and on 6 June 1876 A. W. Snowden was found not guilty and ordered to be discharged.]

8 May 1876

Phillip Weinburg against Charles Flanders

Prince William County to Wit: To (blank) Jones, Constable of the said County: Whereas, Phillip Weinburg has this day made complaint, before me W. M. McLean a justice of the Peace of said County, that Charles Flanders is justly indebted to him in the sum of Fifteen Dollars and Thirty Cents, which became payable on the 16th day of April 1870, and that the said Charles Flanders intends to remove his effects out of this state so that there will probably not be therein sufficient effects to satisfy the said claim of Fifteen Dollars and Thirty Five Cents of said Phillip Weinburg when judgment is obtained therefore, should only the ordinary process of law be used to obtain such judgment; and, whereas, the said Phillip Weinburg did, in said county, this day make oath before me the said justice to the truth of the said complaint, to the best of his belief, and that the said claim is just and amounts to the said sum of Fifteen Dollars and Thirty Five Cents, and is payable at the time above specified. These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to require you to attach the estate of said Charles Flanders for the amount of the said Phillip Weinburgs claim, and such estate ii your hands so attached to secure, and so provide that the same may be forthcoming and viable to farther proceedings thereupon to be had before the County Court of said County on the first day of the next term thereof; and that you then and there have this warrant. Given under my hand and seals this 16th day of December 1870. signed, W. M. McLean J. P. (seal) (This case was first heard in Prince William Court on 2 January 1871 and was continued 43 times and ended 8 May 1876 when it was dismissed by order of the plaintiffs attorney.)

5 June 1876

Payment to A. F. Woodyard, jailor

Commonwealth of Virginia to A. F. Woodyard, jailor 27th April 1876 to admitting A. W. Snowden charged with a misdemeanor, to jail twenty five cents, June 6th to dieting same from April 27th to date, inclusive 41 days at 40 cents per day $16.40; 1st May 1876 to admitting B. W. Carney charged with larceny to jail twenty five cents, June 7th to dieting same from May 1st to date inclusive 38 days at 40 cents per day $15.20; May 1st to admitting Bernard Payne charged with a misdemeanor to jail twenty five cents, June 6th to dieting same from May 1st to date inclusive 37 days at 40 cents per day $14.80, for releasing same twenty five cents. Sworn to before me this 7th day of June 1876.

L. A. Davis, clerk

6 June 1876

Commonwealth against Benjamin W. Carney

Indictment for Felony

9 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Prince William County to wit: Charles E. Brawner upon oath complains that on the 8th of July 1876 in the county of Prince William Lucien N. Fewell did unlawfully assault and beat Sarah E. Fewell and he the said Charles E. Brawner therefore prays that the said Lucien N. Fewell may be apprehended and held to answer the said complaint and dealt with in relation thereto as the law may require dated this 9th day of July 1876.

C. E. Brawner

The 9th day of July 1876 the said Charles E. Brawner made oath to the truth of the foregoing complaint. D. W. Whiting J.P.

9 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Prince William County to wit: To the sergeant of the Corporation of Manassas or any one of the constables of the said County.

Whereas Charles E. Brawner of the said County has this day made information and complaint upon oath before me D. W. Whiting a justice of the peace of the said county that Lucien N. Fewell of the said county did on the 8th day of July 1876 in the said County unlawfully assault and beat Sarah E. Fewell. There are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said county the body of the said Lucien N. Fewell to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 9th day of July 1876. (a side note says executed this 9th day of July 1876 by G. W. Hixson - sergeant) D. W. Whiting J.P.

9 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

To the Sergeant of the Corporation of Manassas and to the Jail of Prince William County. This is to command you the said Sergeant in the name of the Commonwealth forthwith to convey and deliver into the custody of the keeper of the said jail together with this warrant the body of Lucien N. Fewell did on the eighth day of July 1876 unlawfully assault beat and ill-treat one Sarah E. Fewell in the county aforesaid against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth to the keeper of the said jail are hereby required to receive the said Lucien N. Fewell into your jail and custody and him safely keep confined therein for the term of twelve months from this date and thereafter unless and until he shall have paid the sum of fifty dollars to the Commonwealth of Virginia which said sum has been adjudged against him. Given under my hand and seal this 9th day of July 1876

D. W. Whiting J.P.

9 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

The within cause heard this 9th day of July 1876 and the defendant found guilty as charged and sentenced to twelve months imprisonment in the county jail from the date named and to pay a fine of fifty dollars

D. W. Whiting J.P.

L. B. Butler J.P.

11 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Writ of Habeas Corpus

To the jailor of Prince William County - Greetings. We command you that the body of Lucien N. Fewell detained by you and under your custody as it together with the day and cause of his capture and detention by whatsoever name he may be called, you have bring forthwith at (blank) o'clock P.M. before the Judge of our County Court of Prince William County at the Court House of the said County, to do submit to and receive all and singular those things, which shall be there and thus be considered of him in this behalf, and have this writ. Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of our said County Court at the Court House this 11th day of July 1876 and the 100th year of our foundation.

11 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

In the Commonwealth vs L. N. Fewell - On Habeas Corpus - Lucian N. Fewell having brought before me by the Jailor in obedience to the writ of Habeas Corpus awarded in this case after hearing the counsel the further hearing is postponed until tomorrow 10 o’clock signed, A. Nicol 11th July 1876

12 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

To the Hon. A. Nicol, Judge of the County Court of Prince William County. Your petitioner, Lucien N. Fewell represents that on the 9th day of July 1876, he was arrested in the Town of Manassas, Prince William County, Virginia on complaint of one C.E. Brawner, that your petitioner did unlawfully assault and beat one, Sarah E. Fewell, and further your petitioner represents that the said complaint of the said C. E. Brawner was made before one D. W. Whiting, pretending to be a justice of the peace of Prince William County, but in fact merely a private citizen having vacated his position of Justice to which he was elected on the (blank) day of (blank) 187(blank), by resignation on the (blank) day of (blank) 187(blank), a considerable time previous to hearing the said complaint of the said C. E. Brawner. Your petitioner further represents that the said D. W. Whiting, pretending to be a justice as aforesaid, in obedience to the prayer of the said complaint of said C. E. Brawner issued on the 9th day of July 1876, a warrant for the arrest of your petitioner, which was executed on the same day, and in force and of the command of said warrant he was returned before the said Whiting, pretending to be a justice as aforesaid, on the said 9th day July 1876 and forthwith tried, found guilty and sentenced to 12 months imprisonment in the County jail of Prince William County and to pay a fine of $50 by the said Whiting, pretending to be a justice as aforesaid. Your petitioner, further represents that the said Whiting in pretence of his said judgment of fine and imprisonment issued a (not legible) on the 9th day of July 1876, directed to the sergeant of the corporation of Manassas, and the jailor of Prince William County whereby the saidSereant was commanded to convey the body of your petitioner to the said jailor and into his hands safely deliver the same, and the said jailor was commanded the same to receive, and to safely keep confined for the term of twelve months, and there after unless and until he shall have paid the sum of 450 to the Commonwealth of Virginia, in accordance? with the said judgment of the said Whiting, pretending to be a justice as aforesaid. As your petitioner is advised the entire proceedings by which he was arrested, tried, imprisoned, and fined is unauthorized by and contrary to law, and that he is detained without lawful authority, he therefore prays the Commonwealth most gracious writ of habeas corpus may be awarded to him, directed to the jailor of Prince William County requiring him to bring before you the body of your petitioner, with the cause of his detention, so that the same may be inquired into, and all such relief afforded unto your petitioner. L. N. Fewell

12 July 1876

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Lucien N. Fewell the petitioner was this day again brought before me and after further hearing, and considering the arguments of counsel as well in behalf of the petitioner as the Commonwealth, the court is of the opinion that the said Lucien N. Fewell is detained in custody without lawful authority. It is therefore ordered that he be discharged.

signed, A. Nicol 12 July 1876

August 1876

Grand Jury Presentment - Ashwell Posey

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Ashwell Posey did on the (blank) day of August in the year 1876 in the said County willfully interrupt and disturb an assembly of people then and there met for the public worship of God in a certain house then and their situated called the Woodbine Baptist Church rude and indecent behavior and by the use of profane conveyance and by making a loud noise in the said Woodbine Baptist Church and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of C. T. Keys and James A. Cooper. [ The Grand Jury foreman was B. F. Lewis. This case went to a jury trial (W. T. Foster, foreman) and Ashwell Posey was found guilty and fined one cent and court cost.]

August 1876

Grand Jury Presentment - Henry Posey

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Henry Posey did on the (blank) day of August in the year 1876 in the said County willfully interrupt and disturb an assembly of people then and there met for the public worship of God in a certain house then and their situated called the Woodbine Baptist Church rude and indecent behavior and by the use of profane conveyance and by making a loud noise in the said Woodbine Baptist Church and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of C. T. Keys and James A. Cooper. [ The Grand Jury foreman was B. F. Lewis. This case went to a jury trial (W. T. Foster, foreman) and Henry l Posey was found guilty and fined one cent and court cost.]

7 August 1876

Grand Jury & Presentments

B. F. Lewis - foreman, Thomas A. Smith, Newton Woodyard, Jno. T. Leachman, G. N. Florence, J. H. Austin, W. S. Hanson, Chalmus Balch, John Keys, John T. Meredith, Thomas Barnes, Jno Reid, Lawrence Cole, A. P. Lynn, Wm. A. Bryant, and Jno. H. Orear, were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest in and for the body of this County and having received their charge, retired and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against William H. Florence for a misdemeanor “not a true bill,” An Indictment against Gilson Wright for a misdemeanor “a true bill,” An Indictment against Chas. King on a misdemeanor “a true bill,” An Indictment against D. W. Whiting for a misdemeanor “not a true bill,” An Indictment against Richard Anderson for a misdemeanor “ a true bill,” An Indictment against Robert H. Swarts for a misdemeanor “ a true bill,” An Indictment against James Jones for a misdemeanor “not a true bill,” An Indictment against John Smith for a felony “not a true bill,” and having nothing further to present were discharged and on motion of the Commonwealths Attorney it is ordered that Gilson Wright, Charles King, Richard Anderson and Robert H. Swarts be summoned to appear here on the first day of the next term to answer the said Indictments.

8 August 1876

Grand Jury and Presentments

M. M. Roseberry, C. M. Clarke, Robert Molair, Robert McIntosh, J. N. Tolson, J. E. Smith, J. R. Sullivan, R. W. Leache, Chas. Goodwin, J. T. Crawford, John Mellar, Benjamin Cole, W. A. Ketchum, Wm. Freutice, Lawrence Weeks, and C. W. Latimer were sworn a grand jury of inquest in and for the body of the county and having received their charge, retired, and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against John McCullough Smith for a felony (not a true bill) and having nothing further to present were discharged.

8 August 1876

Commonwealth vs Charles King

Indictment for misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: John H. Dane, Harry H. Lynn, F. C. Rorabaugh, J. M. Sinclair, William H. Wilkins, Peter T. Weedon, G. Hixson, James Wright, R. A. Annis, Edward Calender, Daniel M. Searles & Jas. R. Purcell, who being sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak and having partly heard the evidence were adjourned over until tomorrow morning 10 o’clock

8 August 1876

Commonwealth of Virginia to A. F. Woodyard, Jailor

9 July 1876 to admitting Lucien N. Fewell charged with a misdemeanor to jail - 25 cents

15 July 1876 to releasing same from Jail on bail - 25 cents

15 July 1876 to dieting same from 9 July to 15 July (inclusive) 7 days at 40 cents -$2.80

28 July 1876 to admitting John M. Smith charged with housebreaking to jail - 25 cents

8 August 1876 to releasing same on acquittal - 25 cents

8 August 1876 to dieting same from 28 July to date (inclusive) 12 days at 40 cents - $4.80

9 August 1876 to dieting Barnet Payne committed to jail (in default of surety to keep the peace for one year) from July 5th to date 35 days at 40 cents per day $14.00

sworn before me in open court Augt. 9, 1876

L. A. Davis, Clerk

8 August 1876

Grand Jury Presentment

Commonwealth vs John McCulloh Smith

Prince William County to Wit: In the County Court of the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said court upon their oath present that John McCulloh Smith on the (blank) day of July in the year one thousand eight hundred seventy six in the said county the dwelling house of one Lucien N. Fewell there situated in the day time, feloniously did break and enter with intent the goods & chattels of the said Lucien N. Fewell in the said dwelling house then and there being, feloniously to steal take and carry away, and one over coat of the value of ($45.00) forty-five dollars, and one pair of pants of the value of ($8.00) eight dollars and three boots of the value of $2.50 each and four pair of drawers of the value of $1.50 per pair and four shirts of the value of $1.00 each and 4 pocket-handkerchiefs of the value of 20 cents each and eight pairs of socks of the value of 30 cents per pair and one hat of the value of $4.00 and one traveling valise of the value of $8.50 and one other valise of the value of $3.50 and one pair of carpet slippers of the value of seventy cents of the goods & chattels of the said Lucien N. Fewell in the said dwelling house then and there being found, feloniously did steal take and carry away, against the peace & dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. And the jurors aforesaid, upon their oath aforesaid do further present that the said John McCulloh Smith on the (blank) day of July in the year 1876, in the county of Prince William, a certain other dwelling house of one Lucien N. Fewell there situated in the day time of that day, did feloniously break and enter with intent the goods and chattels of the said Lucien N. Fewell in the said dwelling house then and there being, feloniously to steal take & carry away and one overcoat of the value of $45.00 and 2 pair pants of the value of $8.00 and 3 boots of the value of $2.50 each and 4 pairs drawers of the value of $1.00 per pair and 4 shirts of the value of $1.00 each and six pocket handkerchiefs of the value of 20 cents each and 8 pairs socks of the value of 30 cents each and one hat of the value of $4.50 and 1 traveling valise of the value of $8.50 and one other valise of the value of $3.50 and one pair of carpet slippers of the value of seventy cents of the goods & chattels of the said Lucien N. Fewell in the said dwelling house then and then being found, feloniously did steal take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

12 August 1876

Rhoda Lovelace against Charles Wright - On Attachment

This day came the parties by their attorneys and defendant moved the court to quash the attachment which motion was argued and overruled, whereupon it is considered by the court, that the plaintiff recover against the defendant the sum of twenty four dollars on the 1st day of January 1877 & also his costs by him in his prosecution expended. And thereupon Jos. Reid subtenant (?) claiming the property levied on the said attachment to be his, by consent of parties an issue was ordered to be tried “Whether or not the oats or any part thereof levied on are subject to the payment of the rent” in which issue it is ordered that the said Lovelace shall hold the affirmative and the said Reid the negative. Whereupon came a Jury to wit: William A. Ketchum, J. E. Smith, Robert McIntosh, Lawrence Weeks, W. W. Thornton, Lewis Berkeley, & R. W. Leache who having heard the evidence and argument of counsel upon their oaths returned the following verdict. “We the jury find for the plaintiff or that the crop of oats shall be subject to the rent” on consideration whereof the court doth order that the sheriff of this county who levied the attachment do proceed to sell according to law the said oats, so subject to said rent on the first day of January 1877 and take bond with good security and assign said bond to the said Rhoda Lovelace, towards the satisfaction of this case & it is further ordered that the said Rhoda Lovelace recover of the said Jos. Reid his costs by him in the prosecution of this issue expended.

The court doth allow William A. Ketchum, J. E. Smith, Robert McIntosh, Lawrence Weeks, W. W. Thornton, Lewis Berkeley, & R. W. Leache one dollar each for their service as Jurors which allowances are ordered to be paid by the county treasurer.

4 September 1876

Grand Jury and Presentments

B. F. Lewis - foreman, Daniel Amidon, S. F. Teasdale, George W. Lowe, Newton Woodyard, A. H. Johnson, Robert C. Weir, C. E. Butler, John H. Thomas, George N. Florence were sworn Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this County, and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against Ashael Posey for a misdemeanor a true bill, and presented an Indictment against Henry Posey for a misdemeanor a true bill, and the Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged, And on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth; a summons is awarded against Ashel and Henry Posey returnable to the first day of the next term to answer the said Indictments.

1 October 1876

Pageland Farm Article of Agreement

Article of Agreement between Henry J. Ayres & Elise Marsteller as agent for (_?) H. Marsteller for the rent of his portion of the "Pageland Farm" for the year 1876. Witnesseth that the said Henry J. Ayres agrees to fence off thirty acres of the South-West end of the Stone House field to put in corn, the fence to be run so as to take in water also maul rails and put up half of the line between that land and the land of E. H. Marsteller, the said H. J. Ayres agrees to pay one third of the corn & fodder raised on the field to be enclosed off and forty dollars as the rent for the said farm for the year 1876. The corn to be delivered at the said E. Marstellers Barn, the fodder to be properly cared for, his portion to be cared fed on the place. Massillon Marsteller paying one half of the expense of all new fencing at the rate of two dollars per hundred for all new rails made to put up on the land in making the ten proposed lines of fence. No wood or timber to be taken off the Farm. Seeding possession given 1st of October 1876 if required. Witness our hands & seals this 9th day of Oct 1876.

signed H. J. Ayres (seal) and E. Marsteller (seal)

2 October 1876

Commonwealth against Ashel Posey

On Indictment for Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: R. F. Bradfield, W. T. Washington, John Roseberry, G. D. Woodyard, George Pearson, W. Foster, J. B. P. Dulin, Robert McIntosh, Henry Keys, J. W. Florence, J. R. Sullivan, and John Molair who being sworn returned a verdict in these words, “We the Jury find the defendant guilty and fine him one cent, Judgment accordingly for fine and costs.

2 October 1876

Commonwealth against Henry Posey

On Indictment for Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: R. F. Bradfield, W. T. Washington, John Roseberry, G. D. Woodyard, George Pearson, W. Foster, J. B. P. Dulin, Robert McIntosh, Henry Keys, J. W. Florence, J. R. Sullivan, and John Molair who being sworn returned a verdict in these words, “We the Jury find the defendant guilty and fine him one cent, Judgment accordingly for fine and costs.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the prosecution of Henry & Ashel Posey Indicted for a misdemeanor be allowed as follows to wit: R. F. Bradfield $1.00, W. T. Washington $1.00, John Roseberry $1.00, G. D. Woodyard $1.00, George Pearson $1.00, W. Foster $1.00, J. B. P. Dulin $1.00, Robert McIntosh $1.00, Henry Keys $1.00, J. W. Florence $1.00, J. R. Sullivan $1.00, and John Molair $1.00 which allowances are ordered to be certified to the auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

23 October 1876

G. R. Ashby vs

Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac Railroad

Be it remembered that at the trial of the above recited cause. The plaintiff to sustain issue joined on his part proved that sometime during the latter part of October 1876, he the plaintiff being in the employment of (blank) and engaged in getting out lumber on Acquia Creek in the County of Stafford. And being then resident about 2 1/2 miles from Quantico, was instructed by his employer to go to Acquia, and have a schooner loaded with lumber to be shipped to Philadelphia, that he had to return to Brooks Station near mouth of Acquia Creek and his employer gave him a railroad ticket from Quantico to that point, which was produced to the court, and upon which was printed the following "Richmond Fredericksburg & Potomac Railroad Company, and from Quantico to Brooks Station," and upon which was written "October 23rd 1876," and no signature was appended thereto, but said ticket was duly stamped and pierced by the agent who sold it.

Whereupon the defendant by counsel moved to exclude the said ticket as evidence of the alleged contract in the declaration mentioned, which motion the court over-ruled. The Plaintiff further stated that he got on a train of the R. F. & P. R. R. Company at Quantico in the afternoon of that day a little after three (3) o'clock, that he tendered the ticket to the conductor, that Conductor made no objection to said ticket, but told him the train did not stop at Brooke's, to which he replied that he knew that but he wanted to get off at Richland which was some miles this side of Brooke's where the train did not stop, that the Conductor told him he could not so travel on that ticket on that train but did not explain why and that he must get off, and if he did not do so, he would put him off, that Conductor was preemptory and came into car with another hand. That plaintiff saw he was in no condition to resist, train drew up at Chappawamsic Drawbridge about 3 miles from Richland and that finding he would be put off at that point, to avoid insult and violence which he saw would be used he walked to the platform, and that he got off because he was afraid the Conductor and Brakeman would put him off. Plaintiff was sick having just recovered from malarial fever, had taken to drink one glass of beer that day, after getting off the train he walked to Richland, reaching the latter place about dusk, in a cold driving rain and Eastern Storm that he was taken sick again from the Effects of said walk, was under medical treatment for two months, that for this reason he failed to have the Schooner loaded with the lumber that she was frozen up and did not get off & the lumber rotted and thereby cost his place with his employer which was worth to him $600 per annum.

The Plaintiff further proved that there were not over six passengers on the train. That it stopped at Richland. That he told the Conductor that he was sick and asked him as he had only four miles to run to his stopping place, not to put him off at the swamp. That Chappawamsic is a low flat marsh and nearest house was one and a half miles. That by his sickness and loss of employment he was damaged fully $600.00

The Plaintiff then introduced the following witnesses.

(2) Dr. (blank) Marstello testified that he had been attending the plaintiff for about one month previous to the date of this occurrence for malarial fever, that he was convalescent at that date, that immediately afterwards he was again called to attend him professionally and continued to do so for two months for the same disease. That exposure in the night and rain in that vicinity was exceedingly apt to produce a relapse that the walk that afternoon might have produced the relapse, that he would not assert that it did but believed it.

(3) The affidavit of an agent of the Railroad Company at Richland was admitted by consent subject to all proper exceptions.

(4) The agent of the Express Company at Richland testified that the train stopped that afternoon at Richland and that he was on the platform did not see a flag out and did not see anyone get on or off the train. Heard conversation between the Conductor and agent Waller in which he admitted that he had put a man off at the draw bridge. That Richland was a mere way station, but that persons might get on or off without his seeing them, but none did on this occasion or he would have seen them.

The defendant to sustain his case introduced the following witnesses.

(1) Enders Dickinson who testified that he was the Conductor on the train which was boarded by the plaintiff at Quantico, that he passed through the train soon after leaving Quantico taking up the tickets of passengers that the plaintiff handed him the ticket described in plaintiffs testimony, which he the Conductor returned to plaintiff (but made no objection to the ticket. The witness denied that he enquired of the Richland Agent as to tickets being good, or admitted that he had) saying the train did not stop at Brooke's. That plaintiff then asked where the train would stop first, and he replied at the Chappawamsic Drawbridge, that he then passed on, and when he returned after the Chappawamsic was passed, the plaintiff had left the train, that he used no violence or threats of violence.

(2) John Wright the brakeman testified that he saw the Conductor talking to the plaintiff and saw him return the ticket, that he used no violence and heard no threats of violence, that the plaintiff got up and left the train at Chappawamsic Bridge.

(3) J. H. Horton the agent at Quantico testified that the train on which plaintiff left Quantico was an express train called the Centennial Train which left Quantico at 3.0 p. m. and it did not stop at Brooke's Station but did stop at Richland when signaled or when there was a passenger on board for Richland. That the plaintiff had never inquired about the running of these trains, and stations at which they stopped; and that there was no schedule in the office by which he could have learned it, nor was there anything on the ticket to instruct him, this witness admitted the ticket to be good but not for the train upon which plaintiff got. That the adevs. for this train was sent to the offices but not hung in the office. Upon which testimony the jury rendered a verdict for the plaintiff of $300 damages, which verdict of the jury, the defendant moved that the court to set aside as contrary to the evidence which motion the court over-ruled to which judgment the defendant excepted and prays that this his bill of exceptions may be signed sealed and enrolled and made part of the record in this case which is generally done.

[The following note was found in another case but should have been with the above] Testimony of E. Waller in the case of G. R. Ashby vs R.F.P.R.R. - On or about the 1st of November 1876 Caps Dickenson the Conductor of Express Train asked me if the R. R. Co. required all agents to sign tickets issued by them. I told him I thought so and always signed mine, his reply was he thought so too and he had just put a man off at Chappawamsic Bridge because he had a ticket that was not signed; a few hours after Mr. Ashby came to Richland Station and showed me a ticket and wanted to know if it was a good one. I examined the same and told him I thought it was it was stamped but not signed by the agent who issued it. This is all I know about it.

Respectfully

E. Waller, Agent at Richland Station

Sworn to and subscribed before me this 12th day of May 1879 - E. Nelson D.C.

13 November 1876

George Robert Ashby vs Byron Cooper

Prince William County to wit: To the Constable of said County. Whereof George Robert Ashby has this day made complaint on oath before me C. M. Copen a justice of the said county that Byron Cooper his tenant is liable to pay him the George R. Ashby for rent of a certain messuage and tenement situated and being in the said county the sum of sixty five dollars which will be due and payable within one year from this date and at the times and in the manner following to wit the sum of these specify the times when each portion of the rent bill fall due of which he has received no part and has moreover made oath before me that he verily believes that the said Byron Cooper intends to remove or is removing his effects from the leased tenement aforesaid before the times of the payment of the rent aforesaid and that unless an attachment issues these will not be left on the said leased premises property liable to distress sufficient to satisfy the said rent so to become payable these are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to require you to attach such goods of the said Byron Cooper as might be distranned for the said rent if it had become payable and any other estate of the said Byron Cooper or so much these of as will be sufficient to satisfy the said George R. Ashby the rent aforesaid and that you secure the said goods and estate so attached in your hands or so provide that the same may be liable to further proceedings thereon to be had at the next county or circuit court of the said county when and where you are to make return how you have executed this warrant given under my hand and seal this 13th day of November 1876 at said county. C. M. Copen J.P. (seal)

(This case was dismissed at the cost of the plaintiff)

5 December 1876

Commonwealth vs Charles King

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Charles King on the 11th day of July 1876 in the county aforesaid did unlawfully and indecently make and assault upon one Nancy A. Story. (the details are in the court records and also may be found in the Manassas and Alexandria newspapers) Upon the testimony of Nancy A. Story and George Story. [The grand jury returned "a true bill" and the case went to trial]

24 January 1877

Henry J. Ayres against Strother Miner

Prince William County to Wit: Henry J. Ayres the plaintiff complains of Strother Miner the defendant, who has been summoned to answer to a plea of trespass on the case, for this, that whereas the said defendant, therefore, to wit: on the 27th day of January in the year of our Lord 1877, at the County aforesaid was indebted to the said plaintiff in the sum of ninety four dollars and sixty three cents ($96.63) for divers goods, wares and merchandise, before that time sold and delivered by the said plaintiff to the said defendant at his special request, and also in the like sum for money had and received by the said defendant, to and for the use of the said plaintiff, and also, in the like sum for money lent and advanced by the said plaintiff to the said defendant at his special request; and also in the like sum for money paid, laid out and expended by the said plaintiff for the said defendant at his special request; and also, in the like sum for work and labor done and performed, and divers materials about said work and labor found, by the said plaintiff for the said defendant at his special request; and being so indebted, the said defendant afterwards to wit: on the day and year aforesaid, at the County aforesaid, in consideration thereof, undertook and then and there faithfully promised to the said plaintiff that he the said defendant the said several sums of money when requested would well and truly pay to said plaintiff and whereas the said defendant afterwards, to wit: on the 6th day of January, in the year aforesaid, at the county aforesaid, accounted with the said plaintiff of and concerning divers other sums of money from the said defendant to the said plaintiff before that time due and owing, and then in arrear and unpaid, and upon such accounting the said defendant was then and there found in arrear and indebted to the said plaintiff in the further sum of $94.63 dollars, and being so found in arrear and indebted, he the said defendant afterwards, to wit: on the day and year last mentioned, at the County aforesaid, in consideration thereof undertook, and then and there faithfully promised to pay to the said plaintiff when thereto afterwards required, the last mentioned sum of money. Nevertheless, the said defendant his said promises in no wise regarding the said several sums of money, or any part thereof, although often required, to the said plaintiff has not paid, but the same to the said plaintiff to pay hath always hitherto refused and still doth refuse, to the damage of the said plaintiff of $175.00 dollars and therefore he brings suit &c. C. E. Nicol P.Q.

The following is the account of Strother Minor with H. J. Ayres

13 Oct 1872 3 Bushels Corn at .65 1.95

26 Oct 1872 1 Tub Corn .85

30 Oct 1872 1 1/2 Gal. Cole Oil at .30 .45

07 Nov 1872 1 Tub Corn .85

09 Nov 1872 1 Bushel Meal .50

22 Nov 1872 1 Tub Corn .80

06 Dec 1872 Cash 1.00

10 Dec 1872 1 Shoat 1.50

16 Dec 1872 1/2 Bushel Salt .50

20 Dec 1872 Beef Head .15

21 Dec 1872 1 Peck Salt .25

21 Dec 1872 45 lbs. Beef at .07 3.15

21 Dec 1872 Hire of Hand one day .50

21 Apr 1873 1/2 Bushel Corn .30

31 May 1873 Cash paid to Ann Cross for Minor 2.00

31 May 1873 2 Bushels Corn at .60 1.20

31 May 1873 Cash 5.00

31 May 1873 Horse to go to Mill .25

12 Jun 1873 1 Bushel Corn .60, 1/2 Bushel Seed Corn .35 .95

16 Jun 1873 17 1/2 lbs. Flour at 4 1/2 .79

16 Jun 1873 5 Bushel Corn at .65 3.25

16 Jun 1873 2 Bushels Corn got from Smith 1.00

16 Jun 1873 Board for Hands 10 days planting corn 2.75

21 Jun 1873 25 Fish .38

21 Jun 1873 Cash 3.00

02 Jul 1873 25 Fish .38

05 Jul 1873 Cash 4.10

15 Jul 1873 25 Fish .37

19 Jul 1873 Cash 5.00

1st page TOTAL 43.07

CARRY OVER 43.07

28 Jul 1873 25 Fish .38

02 Aug 1873 Cash 5.00

13 Aug 1873 Cash 5.00

20 Aug 1873 7 yards Cotton at .14 .98

18 Sep 1873 Cash 1.00

19 Sep 1873 Cash paid to Gainesville Store 8.50

08 Oct 1873 Cash to get Meal from Milford Mill 1.05

10 Oct 1873 Cash .50

13 Oct 1873 7 Gal(?) Salt .87

31 Oct 1873 1 1/2 Bushels Wheat 2.25

13 Dec 1873 Cash 10.00

1874 House Rent for 1873 38.00

1874 One Third of 1354 lbs of Guano 16.13

1874 One Half of 1400 lbs. of plaster 2.15

1874 Interest on Same 1.10

Jul 1874 13 1/2 lbs. Mutton 1.08

20 Jul 1874 Cash 10.00

03 Aug 1874 Hire of Horse .50

11 Aug 1874 Cash 3.00

04 Sep 1874 12 lbs. Bacon 1.48

11 Sep 1874 1 pint Whiskey .40

15 Sep 1874 Cash 1.00

23 Sep 1874 Cash 1.60

24 Sep 1874 1 1/2 Bushels Wheat 1.50

06 Oct 1874 Cash 5.00

19 Nov 1874 Cash paid to John Randal for Miner 1.00

19 Nov 1874 Rent for 1874 38.00

29 Mar 1875 Cash paid to John Jackson for Miner 1.50

09 Apr 1875 Cash paid to John Jackson for Miner .25

2nd Page TOTAL 202.29

CARRY OVER 202.29

To one Third of 926 lbs. of Guano used in 1874 11.55

Interest on Same .72

04 May 1875 4 lbs. Wool at .31 1.24

08 May 1875 Cash paid to Nelson Ewell for Miner .40

10 Jul 1875 Cash 5.00

21 Jul 1875 Fish .25

21 Jul 1875 Cash 5.00

28 Jul 1875 Cash 2.00

08 Oct 1875 Cash 10.00

20 Oct 1875 100 Fish 1.65

Rent for 1875 38.00

29 Jun 1876 Cash 5.00

One Third of 1383 lbs. Fertilizer 10.00

House Rent for 1876 38.00

TOTAL AMOUNT OF ACCOUNT $331.22 1/2

CREDITS

02 Jan 1873 Labor 8.20

31 May 1873 Tobacco 1.00

03 Jun 1873 In Settlement with Cross I owe Miner .25

30 Aug 1873 Cash Rec. on Miners Wheat 10.29

30 Aug 1873 Harvest Wages 5.00

30 Aug 1873 Stacking Wheat 2.25

30 Aug 1873 Due Miner on Pork .21

30 Aug 1873 2 1/4 lbs. Feathers 1.57

30 Aug 1873 5 Geese 3.75

03 Mar 1874 Cash 8.00

04 Mar 1874 Shelling Corn at Jones 2.00

04 Mar 1874 Cash Rec. on Oats sent to Lawson 32.04

31 Mar 1874 9 Days Work 4.50

31 Mar 1874 Miner Paid J. Randal for Me .50

19 Aug 1874 Cash Rec. from Miner 16.00

28 Sep 1874 Cash Rec. from Miner 46.50

24 Oct 1874 1 1/2 Days Work Shelling Corn 1.12

24 Oct 1874 3 3/8 lbs. Feathers 2.32

18 Jan 1875 Skinning Cattle & Killing Hogs 2.00

18 Jan 1875 3 Geese at .60 1.80

18 Jan 1875 Helped to kill Beef .25

Jul 1875 Getting 546 Rails 5.46

13 Sep 1875 Cash Rec. on Wheat 6.75

13 Sep 1875 Cash Rec. on Oats 3.00

21 Oct 1875 1/2 Pig 1.50

23 Oct 1875 Cash 1.20

12 Nov 1875 5 3/4 lbs. Feathers 2.87

1876 Washing to March 1st 5.63

10 Mar 1876 1/2 Days Work Plowing .31

21 Aug 1876 Cash paid to Miss M. Dogan 25.00

22 Sep 1876 3 1/4 lbs. Feathers 1.62

29 Sep 1876 Cash 15.00

10 Nov 1876 2 lbs. Feathers 1.00

1876 Washing 5.00

1876 Extra Help from Miners Wife 1.00

1876 Extra Help from Miners Wife on Feathers 1.10

17 Jan 1877 Balance Due on Washing 1.60

TOTAL AMOUNT of CREDITS $236.59 1/2

TOTAL AMOUNT of ACCOUNT $331.22 1/2

TOTAL AMOUNT DUE & UNPAID $94.63

5 March 1877

Grand Jury and Presentments

John C. Weedon - foreman, H. A. Keys, John W. Florence, Crawford Cushing, M. Reid, and Henry F. Lynn, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew, and after some time returned into court and presented the following Indictments against Frank Cross for a misdemeanor “a true bill” An Indictment against James Carney for a misdemeanor “a true bill,” An Indictment against Wm. Arnold for assault and battery “not a true bill,” And the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

5 March 1877

Commonwealth against R. Anderson

Indictment for a Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: John H. Orear, A. P. Lynn, J. R. Sullivan, John Florence, C. R. Chichester, R. C. Reid, John Keys, P. T. Weedon, John T. Perry, C. G. Howison, W. S. Langyher & T. E. Smith who being sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined returned a verdict in these words “We the jury find the accused guilty and assess the damage at one cent” Judgment accordingly to said verdict and costs.

2 April 1877

Commonwealth vs L. N. Fewell

Lucien N. Fewell who stands bound by recognizance entered into before A. W. Sinclair & Jno. C. Weedon, Justices of the peace of this county on the 6th day of February 1877 with W. G. Goodwin his security to appear this day to answer an Indictment to be preferred against him for a certain misdemeanor of which he was accused, was solemnly called but came not. Whereupon it is ordered that his default be recorded, and that a writ of scire facias issue against the said L. N. Fewell & his security the said Goodwin returnable here on the 1st day of the next term.

12 May 1877

Grand Jury Presentment

H. Carter - misdemeanor "a true bill"

Judicial Circuit Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that H. Carter did on the 13th day of April 1877 in the county aforesaid, in and upon one A. H. Keys an assault did make by throwing a stone at him the said A. H. Keys and him the said A. H. Keys, did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill that and other wrongs to him then and there did to the great damage of him the said A. H. Keys and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of C. E. Butler & Shirley Carter. signed, E. E. Meredith, attorney for the Commonwealth. [The grand jury foreman B. F. Lewis signed "a true bill."]

12 May 1877

Grand Jury Presentment

Mary Mayhugh & Emily Mayhugh - misdemeanor "a true bill"

Judicial Circuit Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Mary Mayhugh and Emily Mayhugh did on the 12th day of May 1877 in the county aforesaid, did unlawfully, but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Charles E. Butler, by throwing down and carrying away fencing, rails & timber upon a certain piece of land, belonging to the said Charles E. Butler, they the said Mary Mayhugh & Emily Mayhugh then & there not having the consent therefor from the said Charles E. Butler the owner of the said fencing, rails & timber and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of C. E. Butler & Shirley Carter. signed E. E. Meredith, attorney for the Commonwealth [The grand jury foreman B. F. Lewis signed "a true bill."]

14 May 1877

Commonwealth vs Lucien N. Fewell

Felony

Judicial Circuit, Prince William County to wit: In the circuit for the said County the jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Lucian N. Fewell of the said County intending feloniously to defraud one Joseph Yohner of his property on the 7th day of March in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven in the County aforesaid, feloniously did falsely pretend to him the said Joshep Yohner, that he the said Lucien N. Fewell did then and there to wit: on the day and year aforesaid in the county aforesaid feloniously obtain from the said Joseph Yohner one sorrel mare of the value of one hundred dollars of the goods chattels & property of the said Joseph Yohner, by inducing him the said Joseph Yohner to believe that he was able to pay him the said Joseph Yohner one hundred dollars for the said mare by reason of his being the owner of a certain house & lot in the said village of Manassas and to the Jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid, do say that the said Lucien N. Fewell then and there in manner & force aforesaid, the said sorrell mare of the goods chattels & property of the said Joseph Yohner and of the value aforesaid, feloniously did steal, take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

2nd count - And the jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid, do further present that the said Lucien N. Fewell on the 7th day of March in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven in the said county of Prince William, one sorrel mare of the value of one hundred dollars of the goods chattels & property of one Joseph Yohner then & there being found feloniously, did steal, take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Joseph Yohner and Wm. F. Skinner. A true Bill, B. F. Lewis, foreman E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

2 July 1877

Grand Jury and Presentments

John C. Weedon - foreman, John W. Davis, Thomas A. Smith, Edmund Berkeley, R. M. Weir, J. J. Florence, W. S. Harrison, M. J. Keys, John Fair were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest in and for the body of this county and having received their charge, withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented the following Indictments against J. R. Kingett “not a true bill,” Indictment against Randolph Pinn for a misdemeanor “not a true bill,” Indictment against William H. Pinn for a misdemeanor “a true bill,” and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

2 July 1877

Grand Jury Presentment

William H. Pinn, Randolph Pinn & Grant Pinn

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that William H. Pinn, Randolph Pinn & Grant Pinn on the 8th day of May in the year 1877 in the county aforesaid did unlawfully & willfully but not feloniously injure destroy & kill a certain white hog, the property of one Wormley Rollins and of the value of $10.00 by beating and stabbing said hog to death. To the great damage of him the said Wormley Rollins and against the peace & dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Wormley Rollins, Capt. W. C. Burkhead, Hiram Hanover and Robert L. Carrico.

The following is the judges instruction to the jury: "If the jury shall be satisfied from the evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that the hog found dead was killed or injured by the defendant, and that said hog was the property of Wormley Rollins, they shall find the defendant guilty; but if they have a reasonable doubt as to the hog being killed by the defendant, or as to said hog being the property of said Rollins then they shall find not guilty.

3 July 1877

Commonwealth vs Emily & Mary Mayhugh for a Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: W. W. Thornton, R. H. Stewart, Isaac Herrick, John N. Tolson, W. L. Elliott, F. C. Rorabaugh, Jno. G. Roseberry, R. R. Reeves, Jas. H. Weeks, J. K. Davis, George D. Woodyard & Roy F. Cornwell, who being tried & sworn the truth to speak, returned a verdict in these words. “We the jury find the defendant guilty and assess the damages at ten dollars each. Judgment according to verdict and costs.

3 July 1877

Commonwealth vs Emily & Mary Mayhugh for a Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: the same jury as the above who being sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined , returned a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendants guilty & assess the damages at five dollars each. Judgment according to verdict and costs.

6 August 1877

Grand Jury and Presentments

B. F. Lewis - foreman, Thomas Jones, A. P. Lynn, John H. Able, H. J. Davis, John Dane, John W. Chapman, John D. Davis, R. H. Able, Reuben C. Reid, W. L. Southard, W. L. B. Wheeler, Robert C. Weir, Isreal Jones, B. Fountain, A. F. Woodyard, Silas Butler, John Reid, Thomas A. Smith, John C. Weedon, J. T. Lovelace, and W. S. Harrison were sworn a Grand Jury of inquest in and for the body of this county and having receive their charge, withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented the following indictments against Randolph Pinn for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, Indictment against William H. Pinn, Randolph Pinn and Grant Pinn for a misdemeanor “a true bill” An Indictment Frank S---- for petit larceny not a true bill, and the Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged. (note - on 3 December 1877 on a motion of the attorney for the commonwealth the case of Grant Pinn was dismissed)

2 October 1877

A. F. Woodyard - Jailor Expenses

Commonwealth of Virginia to A. F. Woodyard, jailor - 18 September 1877 to admitting Thomas Clark charged with a felony to jail 25 cents; to dieting same 15 days at 40 cents per day $6.00, to releasing same 25 cents;

18 September 1877 to admitting Andrew Chilly charged with a felony to jail 25 cents; to dieting 15 days at 40 cents per day $6.00, to releasing same 25 cents;

18 September 1877 to admitting George Wright charged with a felony to jail 25 cents, dieting same 15 days at 40 cents per day $6.00, to releasing same 25 cents;

18 September 1877 to admitting Christopher Little charged with a felony to jail 25 cents, to dieting same 15 days at 40 cents per day $6.00, to releasing same 25 cents;

18 September 1877 to admitting Lewis Corder charged with a felony to jail 25 cents, to dieting same 15 days at 40 cents per day $6.00, to releasing same 25 cents.

20 September 1877 to admitting George Wanser charged with a felony to jail 25 cents, to dieting same 13 days at 40 cents per day $5.20, to releasing same 25 cents.

Sworn to before me this 2nd day of October 1877

L. A. Davis, clerk

2 October 1877

Commonwealth vs Thomas Clark

Indictment for Felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the Jailor of this court, and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to the Indictment. And therefore came a Jury to wit: Robert A. Keys, John R. Payne, George D. Woodyard, F. C. Rorabaugh, W. H. Cooper, B--- Cooper, Randolph Brady, B. S. Robertson, W. B. Robertson, Sydney Hereford, Thomas H. Cornwell and E. S. Cornwell who being elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel returned to their room to consult over a verdict and after some time returned into court with a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendant not guilty and nothing further being offered or alleged against the prisoner, the court doth order that he be acquitted and discharged.

Ordered that the Jurors who served in the prosecution of Thomas Clark indicted for a Felony be allowed for their services $1.00 each. Which allowances are ordered to be certified to the auditor of public accounts for payment

3 December 1877

Commonwealth vs Wm. H. Pinn

Indictment for Misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth, as the defendant pleaded not guilty, and to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: William Manuel, S. M. Haislip, Jackson Payne, H. A. Keys, H. H. Lynn, R. C. Reid, John R. Windsor, Albert Koon, H. M. Horton, Augustus Schultz Jas W. Bell, and Nathaniel House, who being sworn to speak returned a verdict in these words. “We the Jury find the defendant guilty & assess the fine at $5.00 and costs.” Judgment according to said verdict.

Ordered that the jurors in this case be paid one dollar each and it is ordered to be certified by the Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

4 February 1878

Grand Jury and Presentments

John C. Weedon - foreman, A. H. Feuchael, W. L. Strobert, A. F. Dunn, J. M. Barbee, John Reid, John Tredick, J. Engle Smith, Edmund Berkeley, Matthew Davis, R. F. Bradfield, A. D. Wroe, Redmon Foster, LeGrande Reid, Reuben Reid and L. Cole were sworn a grand jury of inquest for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after some time, returned into court, and presented, An Indictment against Charles Gill for felony “a true bill” An Indictment against George Gill for a misdemeanor “a true bill” And a Indictment against J. P. Smith for a misdemeanor “not a true bill” and the said grand jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

3 April 1878

Sultto vs Willis - On Attachment

This cause was heard on the motion of John S. Chapman an attorney practicing in this court to dismiss the attachment for want of jurisdiction of this court & defects appearing in the affidavit, which motion was argued and overruled by the court. Whereupon E. M. Willis the owner of the Steamer Potomac appears in court by his attorney as well as the defendant by his attorney, and the defendant, asked leave to file a motion in writing to discuss the attachment which leave this court refuses to grant. And the court being of opinion that the law is for the plaintiff. It is therefore considered that the plaintiff recover against E. M. Willis the owner of the Steamer boat Potomac the sum of $77.75 with interest thereon from the 11th day of December 1877 till paid, and also his costs by him in this behalf expended, The defendant E. M. Willis objected to the rulings of this court in this cause and tendered his bill of exceptions which was signed sealed and enrolled and ordered to be made a part of the record. On motion of the defendant the execution of this judgment is suspended for 60 days.

11 April 1878

Grand Jury Presentment - Charles Gill

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court of the said County - The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said Court, upon their oath present, that Charles Gill on the 24th day of December in the year of our Lord 1877, in the county aforesaid, with malice aforethought, in and upon one J. P. Smith, did make an assault, he the said Charles Gill being then and there armed with a dangerous weapon called an open ring. And did then and there unlawfully beat, wound & ill treat him the said J. P. Smith with set purpose and malice aforethought to kill and murder against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of J. P. Smith. [ This case went to trial by jury and the verdict by the foreman James M. Sinclair is as follows: "We the jury find the defendant Charles Gill guilty of assault and immerse him in fine of thirty dollars."]

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

3 April 1878

W. B. Gregory vs John Nagler - On Removal from Justice

This day came the parties by their attorneys, and thereupon came a jury to wit: John S. Tyler, Thomas Keys, J. R. Sullivan, Benjamin Arnold, Matthew Woodyard, Luther Wright, James R. Wright, J. M. Sinclair, G. D. Woodyard, Martin Rector, Alfred Bridwell, and Bernard Bryant who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined and having partly heard the evidence were adjourned over until tomorrow morning at ten o’clock (This case was continued on 4 April 1878 and the jury returned a verdict in these words. “We the Jury find for the defendant and assess the damages at Twenty-Five Dollars and the defendant to recover his costs.

23 May 1878

Commonwealth vs R. T. Cross

Prince William County to wit: Philmore Newman on oath complains that on the 23rd day of May 1878 in the said county one R. T. Cross did make an assault and beat with a dangerous weapon called a hatchet the said Newman and he the said Philmore Newman therefore prays that the said R. T. Cross may be apprehended and held to answer the said complaint and be dealt with in relation thereto as the law requires. dated this 25th day of May 1878 signed, Samuel Read J.P.

3 June 1878

Commonwealth vs Beverly Mitchell - burglary

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the jailor of this court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally an thereupon came a jury to wit: Geo. M. Goodwin, Jno. L. Sinclair, R. E. Carter, C. A. Snowball, B. L. Pridmore, M. N.. Lynn, Jno Perry, W. W. Chappell, B. D. Merchant, Westwood Hutchison, Jas. R. Davis, and Jas. R. Pattie, who being elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel returned to their room to consult over a verdict and after some time returned into court with a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner guilty and affix the term of his imprisonment at five years in the penitentiary of the state and the said prisoner is remanded to jail.

3 June 1878

Commonwealth vs Sarah Jasper - felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the jailor of this court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally an thereupon came a jury to wit: George Davis, Gotleb Keyser, Albert Coon, Thomas Barnes, Samuel Donohoe, George M. Goodwin, R. E. Horton, C. A. Snowball, B. L. Pridmore, M. N. Lynn, W. W. Chappell and B. D. Merchant who being elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel returned to their room to consult over a verdict and after some time returned into court with a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner Sarah Jasper not guilty. Therefore it is considered by the court that the prisoner be acquitted and discharged.

4 June 1878

Commonwealth vs Edward Jackson - felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the jailor of this court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: J. L. Sinclair, W. W. Chappell, Thomas Barnes, Albert Coon, M. N. Lynn, R. E. Horton, F. C. Rorabaugh, Gotleb Keyser, James Wright, A. D. Finch, W. H. Cooper and Clay Rogers, who being elected, tried and sworn the truth to speak, upon their oaths, returned the following verdict. “We the jury find the prisoner guilty of the unlawful, but not malicious assault as charged in the indictment and fix the term of imprisonment in the county jail at three months, and therefore the court doth order that the said Edward Jackson be confined in the jail of the county and then safely kept until the expiration of the said three months, when he shall be discharged.

3 June 1878

Commonwealth vs Beverly Mitchell - burglary

The prisoner was again led to the bar in custody of the jailor of this court and being ask if anything for himself he had or need to say why the court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him according to law. And nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the court that the said Beverly Mitchell be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of five years. The period by the jurors in the verdict ascertained. And the Sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of the court to remove and convey the said Beverly Mitchell from the jail of this county to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid. And it is ordered that the said Sheriff be allowed one guard to convey the said Beverly Mitchell to the penitentiary and the said prisoner is remanded to the jail.

8 August 1878

Grand Jury and Presentments

W. L. B. Wheeler, Elias Good, Samuel R. Lowe, James M. Barbee, Thomas A. Smith, Nathaniel House, A. D. Wroe, J. W. Chapman, John Reid, John Clark, Thomas F. Whiting, James R. Sullivan, A. B. Edwards, Silas Butler, R. C. Weir, & J. N. Utterback were sworn a grand jury of inquest for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after some time, returned into court, and presented, An Indictment against Julius E. Loest for a felony “a true bill”, An Indictment against Zeb Fox for a felony “not a true bill”, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present was discharged.

23 August 1878

Commonwealth vs Thomas Clark

Potomac City 23rd August 1878, Prince William County to wit: To James Nash - Whereas Benjamin F. Lynn of said County has this date and day made information and complaint upon oath before me F. H. Frankenburg, Mayor of Potomac, said County that Thomas Clark of the said county, did on the 22nd day of August 1878 in the said county unlawfully assault and beat him the said Benjamin F. Lynn.

These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, the body of said Thomas Clark, to answer said complaint and to be farther dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 23rd day of August 1878.

F. H. Frankenburg (seal)

7 October 1878

Grand Jury and Presentments

A special Grand Jury consisting of James M. Barbee - foreman, Silas Butler, C. G. Harrison, T. W. Edwards, John G. Tyler, J. W. Florence, and Isaac Herick were sworn in and for the body of this County and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented an Indictment against William Fletcher for a felony a true bill, An Indictment against Levi C. Lynn for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against W. B. Robinson for a misdemeanor a true bill, Indictment against John T. Polen for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against Abbie Polen for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against Melville Thomas for a misdemeanor not a true bill and An Indictment against Douglas Penn for a misdemeanor not a true bill, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present was discharged.

4 November 1878

Grand Jury & Presentments

Richard M. Weir - foreman, John L. Reid, A. P. Lynn, George Ratcliffe, B. H. Jordan, John W. Davis, John L. Rennoe, were sworn a special Grand Jury of inquest for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into Court, and presented an indictment against Joseph A. King for a felony “a true bill,” and the said grand jury having nothing further to present, were discharged.

6 November 1878

Commonwealth vs John P. Polen - misdemeanor

This day came the parties by their attorneys and the defendant withdrew his motion for a new trial. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover of the defendant the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars the fine by the jurors in their verdict ascertained and its cost by the Commonwealth in this behalf expended.

6 November 1878

Commonwealth vs Levi C. Lynn - on Indictment

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: R. M. Weir, W. B. Robinson, G. G. Galleher, R. A. Sinclair, Jos. B. Reid, William Wright, A. F. Woodyard, F. C. Rorabaugh, M. Woodyard, T. H. Cornwell, John L. Sinclair, and F. Sanders who being elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel returned to their room to consult over a verdict and after some time returned into court with a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendant not guilty, therefore it is considered by the court that the defendant be discharged and recover of the prosecutor George W. Lowe his costs by him in his behalf expended.

6 November 1878

Commonwealth vs A. B. Polen - misdemeanor

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: M. N. Lynn, T. I. Sullivan, R. E. McIntosh, Harrison Beavers, Jno, S. Tyler, E. S. Cornwell, A. P. Lynn, Frank Rorabaugh, Thomas Keys, James Beavers, W. W. Chappell, John H. Lynn who being sworn the truth of and upon the promise to speak, returned a verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendant guilty and assess a fine of seventy five dollars against her” Therefor it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover of the defendant the sum of seventy five dollars the fine assessed by the jurors in their verdict and costs.

18 November 1878

Grand Jury Presentment - A. C. Horton

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that A. C. Horton on the 18th day of November 1878, in the county aforesaid, in and upon one Clinton C. Holmes, an assault did make (by throwing hot water in the face of him the said Clinton C. Holmes & scalding him) and him the said Clinton C. Holmes did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Clinton C. Holmes, and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Clinton C. Holmes and others. E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth [ This case went to a trial by jury and the following is the verdict read by the foreman A. B. Edwards. "We the jury find the defendant guilty as charged and fix her fine at one cent.]

18 November 1878

Complaint - Meredith W. Horton

Prince William County to wit: To all or any one of the constables of said county. Whereas Clinton C. Holmes has this day made complaint and information on oath before me A. W. Sinclair a justice of the said county that Meredith W. Horton on the 18th day of November in the year 1878 at the said Horton’s Store did threaten and declare that he would kill the said Holmes at the risk of his life.

These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justices of the said county the body of the said M. W. Horton to answer the said complaint and to be farther dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 6th day of December in the year 1878.

A. W. Sinclair J. P. (seal)

Prince William County to wit: To the clerk of the County Court of Prince William. I Jas L. Cole a justice of the said County do hereby certify that I have this day admitted M. W. Horton to bail with sureties to keep the peace and be of good behavior for the term of six months from this date for a breach of the peace in this that he did on the 18th day of November 1878 threaten and declare that he would kill Clinton C. Holmes at the risk of his life. Given under my hand this 13th day of December 1878.

Jas. L. Cole J. P.

2 December 1878

Commonwealth vs Samuel Brown

Indictment for grand larceny

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the jailor of this court and being arraigned, pleaded not guilty, and thereupon came a jury to wit: Peter T. Weedon, C. M. Copen, Robert Fair, Gotleb Keyser, James Carter, John Herndon, Thomas H. Lynn, John L. Sinclair, M. Roseberry, John L. Wright, R. E. McIntosh, A. R. Edwards who being elected tried & sworn the truth of upon the premises to speak, and having fully heard the evidence, returned and after some time returned into court with the following verdict. We the jury find the prisoner guilty and fix the term of his imprisonment at five years in the state penitentiary and thereupon the prisoner by counsel moved the court to set aside said verdict and grant him a new trial, which motion was continued until tomorrow.

2 December 1878

Commonwealth against Charles Lohman - on appeal

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: E. S. Cornwell, S. R. Lowe, Luther Sullivan, C. M. Copen, W. P. Abel, John S. Tyler, Robert A. Arnold, A. B. Edmunds, A. P. Lynn, Jno. R. Sullivan, John H. Renoe, and H. A. Keys, who were sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict, in these words, “We the jury find the defendant not guilty. Therefore it is considered by the court the said defendant be acquitted of the offence which he stands charged and that the said defendant recover against Christian Marshall his prosecutor, his costs by him in his behalf expended.

3 December1878

Grand Jury Presentment - Levi Haden

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Levi Haden on the 3rd day of December 1878 in county aforesaid, in and upon one Charles R. Limstrong Jr. an assault did make, (by presenting a loaded pistol at the person of him the said Charles R. Limstrong Jr.) did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Charles R. Limstrong Jr. and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Charles R. Limstrong Jr. [ The Grand Jury with foreman W. A. Bryant found "not a true bill".]

13 December 1878

Commonwealth vs Horton’s - warrant

Upon complaint of Clinton C. Holmes for Breach of the Peace 13th day of December 1878 case heard and defendant M. W. Horton ordered to recognize himself in the sum of $50 with one surety in the like sum of $50 to keep the peace and be of good behavior towards all the citizens of the Commonwealth and especially towards him the said C. C. Holmes for the term of six months, and I do adjudge that the said M. W. Horton pay the cost of this prosecution which I now ascertain and settle to be $1.50 and in default of immediate payment thereof that the said M. W. Horton be committed to jail until he pay the same. Cost ascertained - warrant 50 cents, trying case 50 cents, arrest 50 cents for the total of $1.50

Jas L. Cole J. P.

6 January 1879

Commonwealth against Samuel Brown

Indictment for felony

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the prisoner was led to the bar in the custody of the jailor of this court and being arraigned, pleaded not guilty, and thereupon came a jury to wit: Samuel Donohoe, J. P. Compton, Henry Holland, R. E. Horton, George M. Goodwin, Edward Callender, W. W. Chappell, Edward Cornwell, J. W. Smith, Henry Keys, Edward Colbert and Henry Wheaton, who being elected tried & sworn the truth of upon the premises to speak, and having fully heard the evidence, returned and after some time returned into court with the following verdict. We the jury find the prisoner guilty and fix the term of his imprisonment at five years in the state penitentiary and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for himself he had or knew to say why this court should not now prevent to pronounce judgment against him according to law and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment it is considered by the court that the said Samuel Brown be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of five years. And the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after their adjournment of this court to remove and convey the said Samuel Brown from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth house to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

11 January 1879

Henry Voy - payment of account

Commonwealth of Virginia to Henry Voy, 11 Jan 1879 - To dieting Welhelmina Stoll a lunatic, taken charged of under bond (she having been adjudged a lunatic and ordered to be contained in an asylum by a commission of magistrates) from 24th day of December 1878 to date (25 days) at 50 cents per day $12.50 signed, Henry Voy

Henry Voy presented this account to the Comms. to $12.50 which having been sworn to was examined and ordered to be certified to the auditor of public accounts for payment and the commission doth certify the 50 cents per day is a reasonable compensation for taking care of the said lunatic.

Sworn to & subscribed before me this 3rd of February 1879

Geo. C. Round

3 February 1879

Grand Jury and Presentments

William A. Bryant-foreman, J. Engle Smith, William Prentice, W. D. Wroe, John H. Able, A. P. Lynn, Benjamin Cole, Ezekial Lynn, Edwin Wright, J. M. Barbee, Isreal Jones, R. F. Bradfield, Roy L. Davis, B. H. Jordan, George Trimmer and Jno. Slaught, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the county and having received their charge and after sometime returned into court and presented the following indictments to wit: An Indictment against John Posey for a felony “a true bill” An Indictment against A. C. Horton for a misdemeanor “a true bill” An Indictment against Levi Hazen for a misdemeanor “not a true bill” And the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged. And on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth, it is ordered that the said John Posey and A. C. Horton be summoned to appear here on the first day of the next term to answer the said indictments.

7 February 1879

Hamton Brenton & Edgar Brenton - charges

To the Sergeant of the Town of Manassas Furdenand A. Weedon of the said County came personally before me George Trimmer mayor of said town on this 7 day of February 1879 and made complaint on oath that Hamton Brenton & Edgar Brenton did on the 7 day of February 1879 in the said Town of Manassas declare and threaten that they would stomp the said Weedon in the mud and other bodily harm to him the said Weedon by reason whereof he this complainant is afraid and has good cause to fear that the Hamton Brenton & Edgar Brenton will do him some grievous bodily injury and therefore prays he may be required to give surety to keep the peace towards him and the said Furdenand A. Weedon also says on oath that he dose not make the complaint against the said Hamton Brenton & Edgar Brenton nor require such surety from any hatred malice or ill will but merely for the preservation of his person from injury. Sworn to before me

George Trimmer, mayor

[Edgar Brenton & Hamton Brenton were required one hundred dollar surety to keep the peace and their good behavior. Both were later found not guilty of the charges]

February 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Frank Carney

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Frank Carney on the (blank) day of February 1879 in the County aforesaid did trespass upon the lands of Erastus M. Chapin by cutting and carrying away wood, railroad ties and timber growing upon a certain piece of land belonging to the said Erastus M. Chapin, he the said Frank Carney then and there, not having the consent therefor from the said Erastus M. Chapin, the owner of said wood & timber and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of H. E. Carter. E. E. Meredith, attorney for the Commonwealth.[not a true bill]

1 June 1879

Grand Jury Presentment -Richmond Foster

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Richmond Foster on the first day of June in the year 1879 in the County aforesaid, did unlawfully and willfully but not feloniously injure maim and disfigure a certain steer the property of one Robert R. Reeves and of the value of $35.00 by shooting the said steer, to the great damage of him the said Robert R. Reeves and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Robert R. Reeves. E. E. Meredith, Attorney for the Commonwealth. [ The Grand Jury found a true bill. The case went to trial and the jury foreman J. A. Nicol gave the following verdict: "We the jury find the defendant guilty and assess the fine at $5.00 and costs.]

15 June 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Robert W. Merchant

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that on the 15 day of June in the year 1879 at Manassas in the said County, one Robert W. Merchant desiring to obtain possession of a certain brown horse then in possession of one J. Willard Green, and the title to which said horse was and is still claimed by both the said J. Willard Green and Robert W. Merchant, did apply to Samuel Reid a Justice of the peace for said County for a search warrant to obtain said possession whereupon it became natural for the said justice to enquire whether or not the said horse had been stolen embezzled or obtained by false pretense, where the said Robert W. Merchant did then and there falsely willfully and corruptly swear and make oath before the said justice (the said justice then and there having authority to administer said oath) that "on the 12th day of June in the year 1879 the said horse was stolen from him" the said Robert W. Merchant, whereas in truth and fact, the said horse had not been stolen, but was in the possession of the said J. Willard Green - under a claim of title as he the said Robert W. Merchant well knew. Whereby the said Robert W. Merchant did then and there willfully and corruptly swear falsely and commit willful and corrupt perjury against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon testimony of J. Willard Green. E. E. Meredith, Attorney for the Commonwealth. [ The Grand jury found a true bill. The case was dismissed 11 September 1879 before trial at the cost of the prosecutor.]

19 July 1879

Commonwealth vs Langdon Lewis

Prince William County to wit: Dennis Jackson upon oath complains that on the 14 day of July 1879 in the County of Prince William, Langdon Lewis did feloniously take steal and carry away one sorrel mare of the value of sixty dollars the property of Henry James, and he the said Dennis Jackson therefor prays that the said Langdon Lewis may be apprehended and held to answer the said complaint and dealt with in relation thereto as the law may require this 19th day of July 1879. Dennis Jackson (his mark)

This the 19th day of July 1879 the said Dennis Jackson made oath to the truth of the forgoing complaint before me. Samuel Read J. P.

Prince William County to wit: - To T. M. Houchens, Sergeant, Whereas Dennis Jackson of the said County, has this day made complaint and information on oath before me Samuel Read a justice of the said County that Langdon Lewis on the 14th day of July 1879 did feloniously take steal and carry away one sorrel mare of the value of sixty dollars, the property of Henry James, These an therefor in the name of the commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said county, the body of the said Langdon Lewis to answer the said complaint, and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand & seal this 19th day of July 1879.

Samuel Read J. P. (seal)

[Langdon Lewis was found in Orange County Va. and the following is from the grand jury: "We the jury of Orange County deliver to T. M. Houchens, Sgt. of the Town of Manassas, the prisoner."]

1 August 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Henry E. Carter

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Henry E. Carter did in the last four months past dating back from the 1st day of August 1879 at his house in the said county of Prince William sell by retail wine ardent spirits malt liquor or a mixture thereof without having first obtained a license according to law against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

2nd count - And the jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid do further present that Henry E. Carter did in the last four months past dating back from the (blank) day of (blank) 1879 at his place of residence in Prince William County aforesaid sell wine, ardent spirits, malt liquors or a mixture thereof to be drunk at the place where sold, he the said Henry E. Carter not being the keeper of an ordinary or the keeper of a licensed eating house and not having first obtained a certificate from the county court of said county or find the specific lic to the proper officer as required by law and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. [ The grand jury found a true bill]

1 September 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Langdon Lewis

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Langdon Lewis on the fourteenth day of July in the year of our Lord 1879 in the said County, one sorrel mare of the value of $65.00 of the goods and chattels of one Henry James, then and there being found, feloniously did steal take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Henry James. [ The Grand Jury found a true bill and the case went to a jury trial. The jury foreman J. R. Purcell gave the following verdict: "We the jury find the prisoner guilty and fix the term of his imprisonment at 10 years in the penitentiary."]

2 September 1879

Commonwealth vs Redmon Foster - on Indictment

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: E. Hammill, F. C. Rorabaugh, A. H. Keys, M. Woodyard, G. D. Woodyard, J. R. Wright, John A. Nicol, John T. Perry, J. L. Keys, T. K. Davis, J. H. Cornwell, B. Pearson, who being elected tried and sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined, after hearing the evidence returned a verdict in these words. “We the jury find the defendant guilty and assess the fine at five dollars. Judgment accordingly with costs.

7 October 1879

Commonwealth vs John Boyd - felony

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: T. Chamberlain, R. A. Cooper, D. C. Alexander, Otto Willichen?, F. C. Rorabaugh, H. C. Steers, J. M. Barbee, L. Cole, J. H. Cornwell, M. Woodyard, Jno. Mills, and James H. Pearson who being elected tried & sworn the truth to speak, and after hearing the evidence retired to consult on a verdict and after some time returned into court with the following verdict. “We the jury find the prisoner guilty of petit larceny” Whereupon the attorney for the Commonwealth moved the court for judgment according to said verdict and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment it is considered by the court that the sheriff of this county inflict upon the back of the prisoner twenty five strikes and discharge him from further custody of the court.

25 October 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Henry E. Carter

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Henry E. Carter in the 25th day of October 1879 in the County aforesaid did unlawfully and willfully but not feloniously deface and destroy a certain wagon wheel the property of one Samuel Marshall and of the value of $2.00 by breaking the said wheel to the great damage of him the said Samuel Marshall and against the peace & dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Samuel Marshall and Robert King. [ Grand Jury foreman was J. T. Leachman - "Not A True Bill"]

28 November 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - A. Lee McInteer

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that A. Lee McInteer on the 28th day of November being Sunday and between the hours of twelve o’clock of Saturday Night and Sunrise of the succeeding Monday Morning in the said County at his place of business in the said county, then and there unlawfully, did sell intoxicating drink, to wit. beer Ale & Whiskey against the peace & dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Alic Merchant and G. M. Ratcliffe.

29 November 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - John Robinson

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present John Robinson of the said County to wit on the 29th day of November 1879 about the hour of eleven o’clock of the night of that day in the county aforesaid two certain stacks of hay of the value of $100 the property of one B. S. Robertson, then and there situated feloniously and maliously did burn against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of B. S. Robertson, John Butler col. and Neil Thomas sworn & sent before the grand jury. [The grand jury with foreman J. T. Leachman found "not a true bill"]

1 December 1879

Grand Jury and Presentments

John T. Leachman - foreman, John H. Davis, John D. Davis, Thomas A. Smith, L. C. Lynn, Isaac Herrick, and Samuel Martyn? were sworn a Special Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned and presented the following indictments. An Indictment against Augustus R. B. Manley for a felony “a true bill”, An Indictment against A. Lee McInteer for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Thomas Jones for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Frank Carney for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, and An Indictment against H. E. Carter for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, and the said Special Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

1 December 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Eppa Barnes

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Eppa Barnes on the 1st day of December 1879 in the County aforesaid, did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Joseph B. Reid by removing & carrying away 2 rails and fencing upon a certain piece of land belonging to the said Joseph B. Reid, he the said Eppa Barnes not having the consent of the said Joseph B. Reid the owner of the said rails and fencing and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Joseph B. Reid. [The grand jury found a true bill. The case then went to a jury trial and the jury with the foreman P. T. Weedon found Eppa Barnes not guilty.]

1 December 1879

Grand Jury Presentment - Eppa Barnes

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Eppa Barnes on the 1st day of December 1879 in the county aforesaid one lot fence rails of the value of ten dollars of the goods and chattels of one Joseph B. Reid then and there being found feloniously did steal take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Joseph B. Reid & others & sent before the grand jury. [This was found not to be a true bill.]

20 December1879

Grand Jury Presentment - George W. Evans

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that George W. Evans did in the last four months dating back from the 20th day of December 1879, At Nokesville Station in the said County of Prince William, sell by retail wine ardent spirits, malt liquor or a mixture thereof, without having first obtained a license according to law against the peace and dignity of the commonwealth of Virginia.

2nd Count - And the jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid, do further present, that the said George W. Evans, did in the last four months, dating back from the 20th day of December 1879 at his proper place of business at Nokesville Station in the County of Prince William aforesaid sell wine ardent spirits, malt liquor or a mixture thereof without having first obtained the certificate from the County Court of said County in pursuance of law, or having first given the bond as required by law and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of H. C. Rodgers, M. Lynch, & F. P. Weeks. [ This case went to trial and the following was signed by the jury foreman, H. A. Keys: We the jury find the defendant guilty and assess the Damages at ninty dollars.]

5 January 1880

Special Grand Jury & Presentments

Alfred B. Edmunds-foreman, Henry M. Owens, John L. Keys, William T. Monroe, C. W. Latimer and J. Engle Smith were sworn a Special Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned and presented the following indictments. An Indictment against C. Marschalk for petit larceny “a true bill” An Indictment against William Carver for a misdemeanor “a true bill” An Indictment against Charles Carver for a misdemeanor “a true bill” An Indictment against William Carver for a felony “a true bill” An Indictment against Thomas Jones for a misdemeanor “a true bill” and An Indictment against George W. Evans for a misdemeanor “not a true bill” and the said Special Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

2 February 1880

Grand Jury & Presentments

F. M. Lewis, R. M. Weir, George A. Florence, H. C. Smith, A. P. Lynn, J. S. Utterback, C. E. Tyler, L. A. Lynn, John D. Davis, J. H. Orear, G. W. Sexsmith, John Tredick?, John H. Thomas, Henry Carter, Jno. A. Harrison, and T. C. Frazier, were sworn a Regular Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned and presented the following indictments. An Indictment against ___(not legible) Burke for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against George W. Evans for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Lucien Cornwell for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Robert Molair Jr. for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, and the said regular Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

6 February 1880

T. M. Houchens - account

T. M. Houchens - Sergeant of Town of Manassas

Commonwealth of Virginia, T. M. Houchens, Sergeant of Corporation of Manassas - warrant of arrest of Mellville Thomas &c. 50 cents, trying this case 50 cents, arresting Melville Thomas & Henry Bryant for petit larceny $1.00, summoning 2 witnesses 40 cents, to officer for executing judgment of court by inflicting 15 stripes 50 cents. Total $2.90

Sworn to in open court April 5th 1880 E. Nelson D.C.

5 April 1880

Grand Jury and Presentments

John T. Leachman - foreman, A. B. Edmunds, John H. Orear, T. O. Chamberlain, A. P. Lynn, James A. Polen and C. A. Harrison were sworn a grand jury of inquest in and for the body of this county, and having received their charge withdrew and after sometime returned into court and presented the following Indictments: An Indictment against Jno. T. Perry for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Martha Perry for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, and the grand jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

5 April 1880

Grand Jury Presentment - R. Marshall Davis

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that R. Marshall Davis on the (blank) day of January 1880 in the County aforesaid did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Bettie M. Grigsby, Wm. S. Grigsby, John T. Grigsby & Randolph D. Grigsby by cutting & carrying away wood & timber growing upon a certain piece of land belonging to the said Bettie M. Grigsby, Wm. S. Grigsby, John T. Grigsby & Randolph D. Grigsby, he the said R. Monroe Davis then and there not having the consent of the said Bettie M. Grigsby, Wm. S. Grigsby, John T. Grigsby & Randolph D. Grigsby the owners of the said wood & timber and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of R. A. Sinclair attorney in behalf of B. M. Grigsby sworn and sent before the grand jury.

6 April 1880

Commonwealth vs Manly

Indictment for Felony

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant who appeared in court according to his recognizance entered into at the last term of the court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: Henry A. Keys, H. H. Lynn, Ira Reid, Wm. G. Abel, Wm. H. Wilkins, F. C. Rorabaugh, James Carter, R. B. McIntosh, Matthew Woodyard, W.F. Berryman, B. B. Thornton, and John S. Tyler, who being tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence of witnesses and the argument of counsel, retired to consult upon their verdict, and after some time returned into court and declared that they could not agree and by consent Henry A. Keys one of the jurors was withdrawn and the rest of the jury from rendering their verdict were discharged, and on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth with the accent of the court, sayeth that he will not further prosecute this case, therefore it is ordered that this case be dismissed and that the said Manly be discharged from his recognizance. It is also further ordered that the persons who served on the jury be paid one dollar each.

15 April 1880

R. H. Davis vs Isaac Y. Roseberry

Prince William County to wit: Whereas R. H. Davis a member of the firm of R. H. Davis and J. T. Davis partners under the firm of Davis and Bro has this day made complaint before A. W. Sinclair justice of the peace of said county that Isaac Y. Roseberry is justly indebted to him in the sum of sixty two dollars and seventeen cents now due and payable and that the said Roseberry intends to remove his effects out of this state so that there will not be probably therein sufficient effects to satisfy the said claim as aforesaid when judgment is obtained therefor should only the ordinary process of law, be used to obtain such judgment, and whereas the said Davis in the name of Davis & Bro makes oath before me A. W. Sinclair to the truth of such complaint to the best of his belief and that the said claim is just and amounts to said sum of sixty two dollars and seventeen cents. These are thereforein name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to require you to attach the estate of the said Isaac Y. Roseberry for the amount of the claim of said Davis & Bro, and such estate in your hands so attached to secure and so provide that the same may forth coming and liable to further proceedings thereupon to be had before the County Court of said county on the first day of the next term thereof and that you have then and there this warrant. Given under my hand and seal this 15th day of April 1880. [ This case was dismissed at the cost of the plaintiff.]

A. W. Sinclair

23 April 1880

Summon Jury

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings. We command you to summon W. C. Keys, R. W. Merchant, W. C. Brawner, Henry Holland, George W. Hixson, Jas R. Sullivan, John H. Davis, F. W. Hynson, Wm. Posey, A. D. Finch, John H. Lynn, C. L. Macrae, Jno Y. Roseberry, James Hampton, Jackson Payne, & Jas. R. Wright to appear before the Judge of County Court of said County on Monday the first day of May term of said Court 1880 who live as remote as may be from the place where the felony was charged to have been committed to serve in the case of the commonwealth vs Wm. Carver, indicted for a felony.

Witness, Lucien A. Davis clerk of our said Court at the Court House of said County this 23rd day of April 1880 and in the 104th year of the Commonwealth.

Lucien A. Davis, clerk

May 1880

Grand Jury Presentment - William Harrison

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that William Harrison on the (blank) day of May in the year 1880 in the county aforesaid did knowingly and willfully without lawful authority obstruct the public highway leading from Woodbridge to Z. A. Kankeys in the County aforesaid by building a fence in the said public highway against the act of assembly in such case made and provided and against the peace and dignity of the commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of R. S. Davis & others & sent before the grand jury. [not a true bill]

May 1880

Grand Jury Presentment - Annie Harrison

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Annie Harrison on the (blank) day of May in the year 1880 in the county aforesaid did knowingly and willfully without lawful authority obstruct the public highway leading from Woodbridge to Z. A. Kankeys in the County aforesaid by building a fence in the said public highway against the act of assembly in such case made and provided and against the peace and dignity of the commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of R. S. Davis & others & sent before the grand jury. [not a true bill]

4 July 1880

Special Grand Jury and Presentments

John T. Leachman - foreman, Thomas A. Smith, John Clark, John G. Taylor, A. P. Lynn, Richard M. Weir, and A. B. Edmunds were sworn a Regular Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned and presented the following indictments viz: An Indictment against Samuel Fox for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against Stephen Herman for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against Henry Duvall for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against John Duvall for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against R. Marshall Davis for a misdemeanor a true bill, An Indictment against Annie Harrison for a misdemeanor not a true bill, and An Indictment against Albert Gerard for a misdemeanor a true bill, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

10 July 1880

Grand Jury Presentment - John T. Lowe

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that John T. Lowe on the 10th day of July in the year 1880 in the county aforesaid , in and upon one Charles T. Keys did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Charles T. Keys and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Charles Keys & Henry Petty.

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

23 July 1880

Venire Facias for 24 Grand Jurors

To August, County Court 1880

The Commonwealth of Virginia - To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings: You are hereby command to summons the following named persons to appear before the Judge of the county court of said county at the court house thereof on the 1st day of the next August Term of the said court to serve as Grand Jurors. - Viz. John Clark, A. P. Lynn. J. Ish, Jno T. Windsor, Francis Bailey, J. N. Tolson, John M. Payne, R. B. Merchant, R. A. Able, J. D. Davis, G. W. Lowe, Henry Wagener, John Reid, W. R. Snow, J. H. Thomas, W. E. Goodwin, A. H. Compton, Elias Good, J. J. Cockrell, C. A. Harrison, J. E. Herrell, Edmund Berkeley, & A. H. Johnson and have then and there this writ. Witness Lucien A. Davis, clerk of the County Court of the County aforesaid this 23th day of July 1880 and in the 105th year of Commonwealth.

Lucian A. Davis, clerk

24 July 1880

Grand Jury Presentment - Richard W. Jacobs

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Richard W. Jacobs on the 27th day of July in the year 1880 in the county aforesaid, in and upon one Thomas Kent an assault did make, and him the said Thomas Kent did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said Thomas Kent and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Thomas Kent & Nathaniel Kent .

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

2 August 1880

Grand Jury and Presentments

A. H. Johnson-foreman, John Clark, Robert Abel, John S. Davis, A. P. Lynn, James Carter, Richard Windson, J. E. Herrell, John M. Payne, G. W. Lowe, J. J. Cockrell, A. H. Compton, J. H. Thomas, C. A. Harrison, J. H. Orear, and E. Goode were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned and presented the following indictments viz: An Indictment against W. B. Robinson for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Charles Brown for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Edgar S. Brenton for a felony “a true bill”, An Indictment against Eppa Barnes “a true bill”, An Indictment against Eppa Barnes for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against John T. Lowe for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Richard W. Jacobs for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, and An Indictment against James W. Warder for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

2 August 1880

Commonwealth against E. S. Brenton - felony

The defendant E. S. Brenton together with John H. Kirby and Montraville Cornwell his sureties appeared in court an acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia as follows, the said Brenton in the sum of $250 and each of the said sureties in a like sum, to be levied on their respective goods and chattles, lands and tenements for the use of said Commonwealth, but to be void if the said Edgar S. Brenton should personally appear in this court on tomorrow August 3, 1880 and surrender himself into custody and not depart thence without leave of the court,

2 August 1880

Commonwealth vs Charles Williams - felony

On this motion of this defendant the case is continued until the next term, and it is ordered that an attachment be issued against Willie Boswell, William Abel, Benjamin Bell & Thomas Jones to show cause if any they can, why they should not be fined and imprisoned for a contempt to us offered in failing to appear and testify in behalf of the defendant in obedience to a subpoena duly executed upon them.

3 August 1880

Commonwealth vs Edgar S. Brenton

On Indictment of a felony

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant who appeared into court according to recognizance, and being arraigned pleaded not guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and then came a jury to wit: viz. J. K. Davis, Thomas H. Cornwell, S. M. Haislip, D. C. Alexander, H. A. Keys, Luther Sullivan, H. Clay Rogers, James H. Weeks, James R. Wright, Lawrence Weeks, Robert Molair, and John S. Tyler who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon this premises to speak, and after hearing evidence of witnesses and argument of counsel, retired to consult with their verdict, and after some time returned into court and rendered the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendant not guilty, therefore it is ordered by the court that the defendant Edgar Brenton be discharged.

Ordered that the jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth vs Edgar S. Brenton charged with a felony be allowed for their services one dollar each, and ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

7 September 1880

Commonwealth vs John Duvall - misdemeanor

This day came the attorney for the Commonwealth and the defendant being called answered not, therefore the following jury was elected tried and sworn viz: C. H. A. Weedon, Jno. S. Tyler, Robert Manuel, George W. Petty, R. R. Reeves, J. T. Tillett, Jno. D. Davis, Wm. C. Keys, Thos. H. Cornwell, F. C. Rorabaugh, J. M. Sinclair and J. E. Smith, who after hearing the witnesses returned a verdict in these words, “ We the jury find the defendant guilty and asses him in the sum of twenty five dollars.” Judgment accordingly with costs.

7 September 1880

Commonwealth vs Marshall Davis - misdemeanor

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: C. H. A. Weedon, Jno. S. Tyler, Robert Manuel, George W. Petty, R. R. Reeves, J. T. Tillett, John D. Davis, W. C. Keys, Thomas H. Cornwell, F. C. Rorabaugh, J. M. Sinclair, and J. E. Smith, were elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence, and arguments of counsel, retired to consult of their verdict, and after some time returned into court and declared that they could not agree. Whereupon C. H. A. Weedon one of the said jurors was withdrawn and the remainder of the said jurors was discharged from further service in said case.

8 September 1880

Commonwealth vs Charles Williams - on indictment

The prisoner was again led to the bar of the court in custody of the jailor of this court, and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for himself he had or knew to say why this court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him according to law, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the court that the said Charles Williams be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of two years, the penalty the jurors in their verdict ascertained and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said Charles Williams from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

4 October 1880

Grand Jury & Presentments

John T. Leachman-foreman, A. P. Lynn, J. A. Harrison, Robert Arnold, F. M. Lewis, John H. Orear, and Charles Howison were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned and presented the following indictments: An Indictment against W. A. B. Smith for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against John Robinson for a felony “not a true bill” and the said grand jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

4 January 1881

Commonwealth vs Ernest Utterback - felony

The prisoner was again led to the bar of the court in custody of the jailor of this court and the jury adjourned over on yesterday appeared in charge of the sheriff pursuant to their adjournment and after hearing the argument of counsel retired to their room to consult of a verdict, and after some time returned having found the following verdict to wit. “We the jury find the prisoner not guilty” Therefore it is considered by the court that the prisoner be discharged.

Ordered that the jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against Ernest Utterback for a felony be allowed for their services as follows to wit: A. J. Davis $2.00, Jas. R. Davis $2.00, Edwin Wright $2.00, L. A. Lynn $.2.00, Jas Sincox $2.00, J. Eagle Smith $2.00, M. C. Holmes $2.00, Lavassa Holmes $2.00, R. H. Stuart $2.00, W. C. Keys $2.00, Ira Reid $2.00, and Jno. H. Herndon $2.00 which allowances are ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

4 January 1881

Commonwealth vs Peter F. Wolverton - misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant, and the defendant being arraigned pleaded “not guilty,” and therefore came a jury to wit: John B. Lynn, R. B. Thornton, John L. Wright, T. H. Cornwell, R. R. Reeves, Robert Molair, F. C. Rorabaugh, John L. Keys, Isaac Herrick, M. Roseberry, C. Balch and R. H. Stuart were elected, tried and sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence, and arguments of counsel, retired to consult of their verdict, and after some time returned into court and declared that they could not agree. Whereupon John L. Wright one of the jurors was withdrawn and the remainder of said jurors were discharged from further service in said case.

27 January 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - Susan Carter

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Susan Carter (formerly Susan Conway) on the 26th day of July 1879 at Camden in the State of New Jersey, did marry one Isaiah Carter a single man and him the said Isaiah Carter then and there had for her husband. And that the said Susan Carter (formerly Susan Conway) afterwards, and whilst she was so married to the said Isaiah Carter as aforesaid, to wit on the 27th day of January 1881 in the County of Prince William aforesaid, feloniously did marry and take to husband one Thornton Jackson and to him the said Thornton Jackson was then and there married, the said Isaiah Carter her former husband being then alive. Against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon testimony of J. A. Neal and Thornton Jackson, sworn before the grand jury. [ The grand jury with the foreman Crawford Cushing found "a true bill." The case went to a jury trial and the verdict is as follows: "We the jury find the defendant Susan Carter guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of imprisonment in the penitentiary at three years.]

7 February 1881

Grand Jury and Presentments

John T. Leachman - foreman, A. T. Woodyard, Mike Roseberry, J. Engle Smith, W. L. B. Wheeler, George Trimmer, George Johnson, Ezekiel Lynn, L. A. Lynn, A. P. Lynn, Henry F. Lynn, W. A. Brammell, B. H. Murphy, John L. Keys, A. D. Wroe, John H. Abel, W. L. Strobert, were sworn a Grand Jury in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge returned to their room and after some time returned into court and presented the following Indictments, Viz: An Indictment against James Phoenix for a felony “a true bill”, An Indictment against Charles Arrington for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Birt Shaw for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against David Terrell for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Robert Schwartz for a misdemeanor “ a true bill”, and the said grand jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

6 July 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - William E. Lipscomb

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that William E. Lipscomb on the 6th day of July in the year 1881 in the county aforesaid, in and upon one C. A. Snowball an assault did make, and him the said C. A. Snowball did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill treat, and other wrongs to him then and there did, to the great damage of him the said C. A. Snowball and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of C. A. Snowball & Others sworn and sent before the grand jury..

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

8 July 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - Eppa Barnes

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Eppa Barnes on the 8th day of July in the year 1881 in the county aforesaid, in and upon one Amanda Barnes an assault did make, and her the said Amanda Barnes did then and there unlawfully beat wound & ill treat, and other wrongs to her then and there did, to the great damage of her the said Amanda Barnes and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Drady Ann Lambert and Others.

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon Amanda Barnes, Drady Lambert, and Delsey Lambert to appear before the Justices of Prince William County Court, at the Court House of said County, on the 1st day of the next September Term, to testify, and the truth to speak, on behalf of the plaintiff in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said court, between Commonwealth plaintiff and Eppa Barnes defendant. And this they shall in no wise omit under the penalty of the law. And have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said court, at the Court House, this 5th day of August 1881, and in the 106th year of the Commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon Eppa Barnes to appear before the judge of our County Court of the county of Prince William on the first Monday in September next, to answer an indictment presented against him by the grand jury at the August term 1881 for a certain misdemeanor and this he they shall in nowise omit under the penalty of $100 and have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said County Court, this 5th day of August 1881, and in the 106th year of the commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

24 July 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - Moses Woodson

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Moses Woodson on the 24th day of July in the year 1881 in the county aforesaid, unlawfully interrupt & disturb an assembly of people then and there met for the public worship of God in a certain house known as the Colored Church & situated upon the public road leading from Gainesville to Buckland by rude and indecent behavior and by the use of profane language and by behaving in a boisterous manner against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia . Upon the evidence of Thos. Ball, M. Johnson, Lucius Foley & John Perry. [ Case dismissed in September with the defendant paying court cost.]

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

The Commonwealth of Virginia, To the Sheriff of Prince William County - Greetings: You are hereby commanded to summon Moses Woodson to appear before the judge of our County Court of the county of Prince William on the first Monday in September in September next, to answer an indictment presented against him by the grand jury at the August term 1881 for a certain misdemeanor and this he they shall in nowise omit under the penalty of $100 and have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said County Court, this 5th day of August 1881, and in the 106th year of the commonwealth. L. A. Davis, clerk

24 July 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - Eli Thomas

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Eli Thomas on the 24th day of July in the year 1881 in the county aforesaid, unlawfully interrupt & disturb an assembly of people then and there met for the public worship of God in a certain house known as the Colored Church & situated upon the public road leading from Gainesville to Buckland by rude and indecent behavior and by the use of profane language and by behaving in a boisterous manner against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the evidence of Thos. Ball, M. Johnson, Lucius Foley & John Perry. [ Moses Woodson was found guilty and paid the court cost of $4.67]

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

24 July 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - Lloyd Brooks

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Lloyd Brooks did on the 24th day of July in the year 1881, at or near the Colored Church situated on the public road leading from Gainesville to Buckland in the County aforesaid in sell by retail Wine Ardent Spirits, Malt Liquor or a mixture thereof without having first obtained a license according to law against the statute in such case made and provided and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Thomas Ball & M. Johnson.[ The grand jury with Crawford Cushing the foreman found a true bill. The case went to trial and he was found guilty.]

E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

1 August 1881

Grand Jury and Presentments

J. T. Leachman-foreman, W. L. B. Wheeler, Robert P. Hutchison, W. A. B. Smith, John A. Harrison, John H. Davis, W. A. Bryant, Henry Colbert, B. H. Murphy, Levi C. Lynn, M. A. Lynn, Thomas A. Smith, Peyton Manuel, Benjamin F. Pattie, J. H. Orear, A. P. Lynn, John Reid, & Robert C. Weir who were sworn a grand jury in and for the body of this county and having receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned into Court, and presented an indictment viz: An Indictment against Lucious Jackson for a misdemeanor, “a true bill”, An Indictment again Lloyd Brooks for a misdemeanor,” a true bill”, An Indictment against Eli Thomas for a misdemeanor, “a true bill”, An Indictment against Moses Woodson for a misdemeanor, “a true bill”, An Indictment against Eppa Barnes for a misdemeanor, “a true bill”, An Indictment against Chapin Bailey for a misdemeanor, “a true bill”, An Indictment against J. J. Davies, W. E. Lipscomb, W. N. Lipscomb for a misdemeanor, “not a true bill”, An Indictment against William E. Lipscomb for a misdemeanor, “not a true bill”, An Indictment against S. C. Spittle for a misdemeanor, “not a true bill”, and the said grand jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

15 August 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - Chapman Godfrey

"Not A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Chapman Godfrey on the 15th day of August in the year 1881 in the county aforesaid, did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Amanda Crosen by removing & carrying away rails & timber from a certain piece of land, belonging to the said Amanda Crosen, he the said Chapman Godfrey, then and there not having the consent of the said Amanda Crosen the owner of the said rails and timber and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of John H. Crosen sworn & sent before the grand jury. E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

5 September 1881

Commonwealth vs Moses Woodson - misdemeanor

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: Henry A. Keys, George Lowe, John Lynn, John L. Keys, C. R. Chichester, W. A. Rollins, J. M. Sinclair, C. A. Harrison, Thomas P. Hixson, A. C. Beckham, George W. Sexsmith, C. W. Latimer who being elected tried and sworn the truth of and upon this premises to speak, and after hearing evidence of witnesses and argument of counsel, retired to consult with their verdict, and after some time returned into court and rendered the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the defendant guilty as charged in the indictment.” Therefore it is considered by the court that the defendant be imprisoned in the county jail for the period of ten days and fined in the sum of $10.00 and costs.

5 September 1881

Commonwealth vs Lloyd Brooks - misdemeanor

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: Henry A. Keys, George W. Lowe, John Lynn, John L. Keys, C. R. Chichester, W. A. Rollins, John M. Sinclair, C. A. Harrison, Thomas P. Hixson, A. C. Beckham, George W. Sexsmith, C. W. Latimer, who being elected, tried and sworn, the truth of & upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict in this word. “We the jury find the prisoner Guilty as charged in his indictment “Therefore it is considered by the court that the defendant be fined in the sum of thirty dollars and costs.

5 September 1881

Commonwealth vs Susan Carter (formerly Susan Conway)

Indicted for a Felony

The prisoner appeared in court in discharge of a recognizance entered into before a justice of the peace in this day of August 1881 and being arraigned pleaded guilty(record shows guilty) and thereupon came a jury to wit: Henry Keys, George Lowe, John Lynn, John L. Keys, C. R. Chichester, W. A. Rollins, James M. Sinclair, C. A. Harrison, Thomas P. Hixson, A. C. Beckham, George W. Sexsmith and C. W. Latimer, who being elected, tried and sworn, the truth of & upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict in this word. “We the jury find the defendant guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of her imprisonment in the penitentiary for three years and being demanded of the prisoner if any thing for her self she had or knew to say, why the court should not now pronounce judgment against her according to law and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the Commonwealth the said Susan Carter formerly Susan Conway be imprisoned in the public jail and Penitentiary house of the Commonwealth for the term of three years, the period ascertained by the jurors in their said verdict. And the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court to remove and convey the said Susan Carter formerly Susan Conway from the jail of this court to the public jail and Penitentiary House of this Commonwealth theirin to be kept imprisoned & treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid, and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

7 October 1881

Grand Jury Presentment - William Beavers & Homer Beavers

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that William Beavers and Homer Beavers on the (blank) day of October 1881 at the county aforesaid, did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Genisa Russell by cutting and carrying away wood and timber from a certain piece of land belonging to the said Genisa Russell, they the said William Beavers & Homer Beavers not having the consent therefor from the said Genisa Russell the owner of the said wood & timber and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. [Upon the testimony of M. M. Russell sworn and sent before the grand jury at his own request. The grand jury with the foreman Crawford Cushing found a true bill. The case then went to a jury trial and the following is the verdict: "We the jury find the defendant not guilty of the charges."]

18 October 1881

John Henry Wair/Wear - Summon

Prince William County to wit: To T. M. Houchins Special Constable of Prince William County. Whereas Geo. W. Smallwood of Prince William County Virginia has this day made complaint and information on oath before me Wm. S. Fewell a justice of said county, that John Henry Wair of said county on the 15th day of October 1881 in the said county did to wit: one ten dollar gold piece, one ten dollar note, several five dollar notes and some silver coin in all amounting to seventy one dollars and seventy eight cents feloniously did steal take and carry away the property of the said George W. Smallwood. These are therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to apprehend and bring before me or some other justice of the said county, the body of the said John Henry Wair to answer said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 19th day of October 1881. Witnesses - Moses Benthine, Alexa. - Jos Mattingly, Precinct No. 6 Washington DC - John H. Davis, Thoroughfare - G. W. Smallwood, Thoroughfare - C. O. Sipple, Alexandria. Wm. Tansill J.P.

State of Virginia, Alexandria City, to C. A. Sepple constable of Alex. City Va. Whereas John Henry Wair has been arrested and brought before me James W. Nalls a Justice of the said city, charged with having on the 15th day of October 1881 in the County of Prince William feloniously one ten dollar gold piece, one ten dollar note, several five dollar notes and some silver coin in all amounting to seventy one dollars and seventy eight cents, the property of G. W. Smallwood feloniously did steal take and carry away now the said John Henry Wair may be conveyed to the said county of Prince William where the said offence was committed: these are to command in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, forthwith to convey the said John Henry Wair to the said County of Prince William and there carry him before some justice of the county to be dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 19th day of October 1881.

James Nalls J. P. (seal)

[This case went to trial by jury and the foreman Isaac Herrick gave the following verdict: "We the jury find the prisoner John Henry Wair guilty as charged in the indictment and fix his term of imprisonment at three years in the State Penitentiary.]

18 February 1882

Grand Jury Presentment - Richard Jeffries

A list of Jurors to be summon by the sheriff of Prince William County for the trial of Richard Jeffries charged with a felony to attend the first day of May County Court 1882 as follows: John G. Roseberry, H. C. Speake, W. H. Wilkins, John A. Brawner, Edward Austin, W. H. Dogan, T. M. Houchens, Jno L. Davis, James R. Davis, T. E. Gossum, Jno. H. Rennoe, Henry A. Keys, John W. Miller, A. D. Finch, Jos. H. Weeks, R. W. Merchant. Given under my hand this 1st day of May 1882. Jno. C. Weedon, judge of county court of Prince William.

18 February 1882

Be it remembered that after the jury in this case returned a verdict of guilty as indicted against the prisoner, the prisoner by his counsel, moved the court to set aside the same on the ground that it was contrary to the law and evidence; which motion the court overruled; and to which ruling the prisoner, by his counsel excepted and asked the court to certify the facts proved, which was accordingly done and thereupon the court certifies the following to be the facts proved - that Jno R. Payne on the morning of February 18th 1882 had repaired to Thoroughfare Station for the purpose of purchasing things for the support of himself and family; that whilst there he met the accused George Gill who was in company with Richard Jeffries with whom he interchanged friendly greetings, he had known Gill intimately for several years, six or seven, that after having made some purchases, Payne went out of the storeroom on the front porch and entered into a conversation with the accused; whilst conversing the accused expressed some surprise that Payne should speak to him friendly as he Gill had learned that Payne had intended to kill him on sight because Gill had gotten Miss Francis Anna Payne a first cousin of Payne's in the family way; Miss Payne demise, declared it to be false and demanded the name of the author whereupon the accused asked a bystander if he had not heard him (Gill) make the same statement to him, who replied in the affirmative - The accused also declined to give the name of his informant declaring that he was a near relative of Payne, thereupon Payne said he would not help __; that it was not true, the accused then threw open his coat with both hands as if to take it off for the purpose of fighting when the said Payne was struck on the head from behind by a stone. It was proven that Miss Payne was in the family way - Besides Payne and Gill there were on the property at the time a young man named Powell; Richard Jeffries who was indicted for the same offence and who threw the stone at Payne and Jackson Smallwood - Smallwood and Powell were both summoned by the Commonwealth and were present in court but only Smallwood was examined. It was further proven by one witness Smallwood stated when Payne was struck from behind he seemed to reel forward toward the prisoner who threw him back against a box on the side of the store, that Gill struck Payne several times and that they both fell to the floor with Gill on top who beat him about the head, that Payne got up with the accused for a moment and then went down again underneath Gill, that they then rolled off the porch to the ground about two and a half feet; that wilst on the porch Payne was bleeding very freely; after rolling on the ground the witness Smallwood saw the accused beating Payne with a stone which was produced and identified by the witness; Smallwood saw the first stone thrown by Jeffries, saw Payne fall one way, and the stone another, saw Gill seize Payne & throw him against the boxes or side of store; saw where the stone fell, marked the stone and the spot, saw no stone in Gills hands on the porch; saw it for the first time in Gill's hands whilst on the ground and saw Gill beating Payne with it on the head and from seeing it in the hands of accused through he did not see Gill drop it. he was unable to identify the stone after the difficulty was over - Several witnesses testified who saw the difficulty but Smallwood was the only one who saw the stone thrown by Jeffries or the stone used by Gill - It was also proven that Payne after they rolled on the grown got on his feet and said to the accused "Oh George, don't hit me again I have nothing against you; that the accused desisted and did not strike Payne any more.

It was further proven that Payne had received three wounds on his head of a very severe character, that he was confined to his bed for three weeks afterwards. It was further proven that Payne was 35 years of age, weighed between one hundred and seventy and eighty pounds and was regarded as a powerful man - that in 1863 he had cut constable with a knife one Jno. Davis in self defence in the village of Buckland but otherwise he was considered a reputable, quiet and orderly citizen - It was not further proved that Payne has not completely recovered from his wounds. It was further proved by H. G. Thornton who kept the stone at Thoroughfare Station that he heard Gill tell Jeffries not to let Payne get away and that when he threw open his coat to strike ___ __ was before the attack was made - It was further proved by Griffith a witness for the Commonwealth that Gill had been beating Payne for about three minutes or as supposed then he & ____ another witness attempted to separate them - he asked Gill not to kill Payne whereupon Gill turned upon them cursed him & drew a pistol. John Weedon

6 Mar 1882

Special Grand Jury and Presentments

Henry F. Lynn-foreman, William H. Polen, Newton Woodyard, John D. Davis, F. M. Lewis, John L. Keys, and Peter T. Weedon, were sworn a Special Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of the county, and after receiving their charge retired to their room, and after some time returned into court and presented the following indictments: An Indictment against George Gill for a felony “a true bill”, An Indictment against Richard Jeffries for a felony “a true bill”, and the Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

1 May 1882

Commonwealth vs Richard Jeffries - felony

The defendant who stands indicted for a felony was lead to the bar of this court in custody of the jailor of this county. And on the motion of defendant by counsel the venire facias for the trial of this case was quashed. The attorney for the Commonwealth then moved the court for another venire facias which motion was granted. And on the motion of defendant the alias venire facias was quashed. Whereupon on the motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth venire fasias was issued, and the defendant by counsel moved the court to again quash the venire facias, which motion was argued and overruled by the court, to which ruling of the court the defendant by counsel excepted & filed his bill of exceptions, which was signed sealed & made part of the record. (more legal talk not copied)

The defendant was arraigned and pleaded not guilty. Therefore came a jury to wit: H. C. Stone, W. H. Wilkins, John A. Brawner, Wm. H. Dogan, T. M. H-----, John L. Davis, Jas R. Davis, Thomas E. Gossam, H. A. King, A. D. Finch, Jas H. Weeks & R. W. Merchant who being elected, tried and sworn, the truth of & upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict in this word. “We the jury find the prisoner Guilty and to be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of two years, the penalty the jurors in their verdict ascertained and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said Richard Jeffries from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

On 3 May 1882 Richard Jeffries who stands convicted of a felony was again led to the bar in custody of the sheriff of this county and the motion to set the verdict aside and grant a new trial and to award a writ of venire facias demurred and the motion in arrest of judgment were argued by counsel and overruled by the court. It is therefore considered by the court that the said Richard Jeffries be imprisoned in the Public Jail and Penitentiary House of this Commonwealth for the term of two years the term ascertained by the jurors in their verdict, and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said Richard Jeffries from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail. And on motion of the said prisoner the execution of the said sentence is suspended for thirty days to enable him to apply for a writ of error to the judgment in this case. And the prisoner is remanded to jail.

2 May 1882

Commonwealth vs George Gill - felony

The defendant who stands indicted for felony was led to the bar of this court in custody of the jailor of this county. And on motion of defendant by counsel the venire facias issued by the clerk in this case was quashed. And on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth the clerk was directed to issue another venire facias and the defendant by counsel moved the court to quash the said venire facias which motion the court overruled to which ruling of the court the defendant by counsel excepted and filed his bill of exception which was signed sealed and made part of the record. The defendant by his attorney demurred to the Indictment which demurrer was argued and overruled by the court. Thereupon the defendant by counsel moved to quash the Indictment which motion was argued and overruled by the court to which ruling of the court the defendant excepted and filed his bill of exception which was signed sealed and made part of the record. the defendant was then arraigned and pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied and thereupon came a jury to wit: Robert Keys, Newton Woodyard, John T. Perry, John H. Renoe, John H. Lynn, William H. Francis, John W. Miller, F. W. Hynson, Robert McIntosh, John Wright, James M. Sinclair, Edward Austin, who being elected, tried and sworn, the truth of & upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict in this word. “We the jury find the prisoner Guilty as indicted and ascertain his confinement in the penitentiary to be four years “Thereupon the defendant by counsel moved the court to set aside the said verdict and grant him a new trial and to award a venire facias demurred and also moved the court for an arrest of judgment, which several motions were continued until tomorrow morning 10 o’clock and the defendant was remanded to jail.

On 3 May 1882 George Gill who stands convicted of a felony was again led to the bar in custody of the sheriff of this county and the motion to set the verdict aside and grant a new trial and to award a writ of venire facias demurred and the motion in arrest of judgment were argued by counsel and overruled by the court. It is therefore considered by the court that the said George Gill be imprisoned in the Public Jail and Penitentiary House of this Commonwealth for the term of four years the term ascertained by the jurors in their verdict, and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said George Gill from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

8 May 1882

Grand Jury and Presentments

W. L. B. Wheeler - foreman, A. P. Lynn, A. D. Wroe, James Carter, W. S. Blackwell, Robert Hutchison, and W. H. Polen were sworn a Special Grand Jury of inquest in and for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented the following indictments. An Indictment against E. Jabes Scott for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against H. L. Lowman for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against W. B. Robinson for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Benton (not legible) for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, and An Indictment against Thomas McCormick for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, and the said Grand Jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

6 August 1882

Grand Jury Presentment - Charles Alexander

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the county court for the said county. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Charles Alexander on the 6th day of August in the year 1882 in the county aforesaid unlawfully but not feloniously injure maim and disfigure a certain cow the property of one Mr.. H. Pinn and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Mr. H. Pinn & others & sent before the grand jury. [a true bill]

7 August 1882

Grand Jury Presentment - Levi Waring

Prince William County to wit: In the Circuit Court of the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Levi Waring on the 12th day of June in the year 1882 in the county aforesaid, the dwelling house of one Thomas Posey there in the day time of that day did feloniously break and enter with intent & the goods and chattels of the said Thomas Posey then and there being, feloniously to steal take and carry away and certain notes & coin the issue of the United States, passing as currency, in the whole amounting to the sum of forty five dollars and thirty three cents and of the value of forty five dollars & thirty three cents of the property, goods & chattels of the said Thomas Posey in the said dwelling house, then and there being found feloniously did take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. signed, E. E. Meredith, attorney for the Commonwealth. [ The grand jury with the foreman Crawford Cushing found a true bill. The case went trial with a jury and the following is the verdict by the jury foreman, WM. W. Thornton - "We the jury find the defendant guilty as charged in the indictment & fix the time of his confinement in the county jail for six months and assess a fine of one hundred dollars.]

9 September 1882

John C. Burke vs Virginia Midland Railway Company

Prince William County to wit: to C. A. Harrison, constable of said county: I hereby command you to summon "The Virginia Midland Railway Company, to appear at Haymarket in the said county, on the twenty first day of September in the year 1882, before me, or such other justice of the said county, as may then be there to try this warrant, to answer the complaint of John C. Burke, for killing one bay colt belonging to said John C. Burke, the said colt being of the value of forty dollars, and then and there make return of this warrant. Given under my hand, this 9th day of September, in the year A.D. 1882. signed, John A. Harrison J.P.

Executed the above warrant by delivering on the 9th day of September 1882, a copy of the same, and the account thereto attached to Thomas A. Smith agent of the Virginia Midland Railroad Company at Haymarket in the County of Prince William, Virginia at which said place of Haymarket, the said Thomas A. Smith resides. signed, C. A. Harrison.

Prince William County to wit: 21 September 1882. The subject in controversy upon this warrant exceeding the value of twenty dollars. I do upon the application of the defendant before trial, move the case to the county court of Prince William, signed J. E. Herrell J.P.

In December 1882 this case was dismissed by order of the plaintiff's attorney.

2 October 1882

Commonwealth vs Levi Warring

The prisoner Levi Warring appeared in court in obedience to his recognizance entered into at the last term of the court, and the prisoner by counsel demurred to the indictment which demurrer was argued and overruled by the court, the prisoner by counsel moved the court to quash the venire facias which motion was overruled by the court, to which ruling the defendant excepted and filed his bill of exceptions which was signed sealed and made part of the record. The prisoner was then arraigned and pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: W. A. Rollins, S.M. Haislip, G. A. (not legible), J. A. Manuel, Wallace Hixson, W. W. Thornton, J. W. Florence, S. B. Sanders, W. H. Gaines, William Prentice, John (-ell--), P. T. Weedon, who being elected, tried and sworn, the truth of & upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict in this word. “We the jury find the prisoner Guilty as charged in the Indictment and fix the time of his confinement in the county jail for six months and assess a fine of one hundred dollars against him. “Therefore the prisoner by counsel moved the court to grant him a new trial and to award a venire facias

and also moved the court in arrest of judgment, which several motions were continued until tomorrow morning.

On 3 Oct 1882 Levi Warring who stands convicted of a felony was led to the bar in custody of the sheriff of this county and the motion to grant him a new trial and to award a writ of venire facias de m__ and the motion in arrest of judgment were argued by counsel and ordered by the court. And thereupon it being demanded of the said defendant, if he has anything to say, why the court should not proceed to pronounce judgment against him, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is their for considered by the court that the said Levi Warring be imprisoned in the county jail for the period of six months and fined $100 the period and amount ascertained by the jurors in their said verdict and the prisoner is ordered to jail.

2 October 1882

Commonwealth vs Gray - misdemeanor

This day the attorney for the Commonwealth as well as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: William S. Langyher, James R. Baggott, James J. Davies, A. W. Sinclair, A. L. Cornwell, Edgar Cornwell, Lina Cornwell, Henry Posey, and Eli Kincheloe, who were elected, tried and sworn, the truth of & upon the premises to speak after hearing the evidence, returned a verdict in this word. “We the jury find the accused guilty and assess his fine at the sum of five dollars.” Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant the sum of five dollars the fine assessed by the jurors in their said verdict and the costs.

3 October 1882

Commonwealth vs Chapin Bayley - misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant and the defendant pleaded not guilty to which the attorney replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: Austin Weedon, F. C. Rorabaugh, R. A. Sinclair, R. A. Cooper, M. Woodyard, Thomas H. Cornwell, W. W. Thornton, James J. Davis, John T. Tyler, A. W. Sinclair, Thomas K. Davis, and P. T. Weedon who were sworn the truth of and upon the premises to speak, after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel, retired and after some time returned into court and declared they could not agree, thereupon Austin Weedon one of the jurors was withdrew and the rest of the jury and the rest of the jurors were discharged.

February 1883

Grand Jury and Presentments

W. H. Brown-foreman, R. H. Hooe, John Mellon, A. B. Edmunds, S. B. Sanders, G. W. Lowe, Ezekiel Lynn, B. L. Lynn, R. Foster, John R. Windsor, George M. Pierson, John L. Keys, George A. Florence, John D. Davis, F. M. Herndon, F. H. Holmes, were sworn a Grand Jury of Inquest in and for the body of this county and having received their charge withdrew and after some time returned into court and presented the following indictments. An Indictment against Robert H. Davis for a felony “a true bill”, An Indictment against Randolph Tyler, Grayson Tyler, Charles E. Tyler, Joseph Grayson & Stephen Hudley for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Addison Chapman for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against B. H. Jordan for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against Ellen Porter for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, and the said jury having nothing further to present were discharged.

7 May 1883

Commonwealth vs R. H. Davis - felony

The defendant R. H. Davis together with Jas.J. T. Davis his surety and acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia as follows, the said Robert H. Davis in the sum of $1000 and the said Jas J. T. Davis in the like sum of $1000 to be levied of their respective goods & chattels, lands & tenements for the use of the Commonwealth, but to be void if the said R. H. Davis shall personally appear in this court on the 1st day of the next June term 1883 of the said court and surrender himself into custody and not depart thence without leave of this court.

168

7 May 1883

Commonwealth vs Susan Fields- felony

The prisoner was led to the bar by the jailor of this court and being arraigned pleaded not guilty and the defendant by counsel demurred to the indictment which demurrer was argued and overruled by the court. Thereupon came a jury to wit: T. O. Chamberlaine, James Carter, G. W. Hunter, James N. Carter, J. R. Sullivan, George Akers, P. T. Weedon, H. H. Lynn, E. Berkeley, J. C. Howell, W. H. Henson, and Boliver Cole, who were elected tried and sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel retired to consult on their verdict, and after some time returned into court with the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of her imprisonment in the penitentiary at two years” and the prisoner was remanded to jail.

Ordered that the jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against Susan Fields for a felony be allowed one dollar for their services which allowances are ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

8 May 1883

Commonwealth vs Susan Fields - felony

The prisoner was again led to the bar of the court in custody of the jailor of this court, and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for herself she had or knew to say why this court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against her according to law, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the court that the said Susan Fields be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of two years, the penalty the jurors in their verdict ascertained and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said Susan Fields from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

28 June 1883

Grand Jury Presentment

Randolph Tyler, Grayson Tyler, Charles E. Tyler,

Joseph Grayson & Luther Hundley - "a true bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Randolph Tyler, Grayson Tyler, Charles E. Tyler, Joseph Grayson & Luther Hundley on the 28th day of January 1883 in the county aforesaid, did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Randolph Brady by forcibly entering the dwelling house of the said Randolph Brady & throwing his furniture out of his said dwelling house they the said Randolph Tyler, Grayson Tyler, Charles E. Tyler, Joseph Grayson & Luther Hundley then and there not having the consent of the said Randolph Brady owner of the said furniture and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Randolph Brady. signed E. E. Meredith, Attorney for the Commonwealth. [grand jury foreman - Wm. H. Brown]

3 July 1883

Commonwealth vs Addison Chapman-misdemeanor

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant, and the defendant pleaded Not Guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit. W. W. Thornton, Henry House, Austin Weedon, S. C. Spindle, R. Jacobs, Eppa Hixson, George Akers, Charles Brigg, Matthew Woodyard, James Warder, Benjamin Colbert, J. H. Butler who were elected tried and sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel retired to consult on their verdict, and after some time returned into court with the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner not guilty” Therefore it is considered by the court that the defendant be discharged.

Ordered that the jurors who served in the case of the Commonwealth against A. Chapman for a misdemeanor be allowed one dollar for their services which allowances are ordered to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts for payment.

6 August 1883

Commonwealth vs Eugene Bridwell - felony

This day came the parties by their attorney’s and the defendant moved the court to quash the indictment, also demurrer to the indictment which motions were argued & overruled, and the prisoner being arraigned pleaded “not guilty” and thereupon came a jury to wit: Boliver Cole, H. A. Keys, J. R. Sullivan, Newton Sears, E. Berkeley, George Akers, Ezekiel Lynn, George Pierson, William H. Marshall, George Pitkins, Thomas Barnes, W. P. Stoddard, who were elected tried and sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel retired to consult on their verdict, and after some time returned into court and declared that they could not agree, whereupon Boliver Cole one of the jurors was withdrawn and the rest of the jury were discharged.

In motion of the defendant by his attorney he is admitted to bail in the sum of five hundred dollars. Mary Jane Bridwell came into court & acknowledged herself indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia as follows; the said Mary Jane Bridwell in the sum of five hundred dollars to be levied of her goods chattels lands and tenements for the use of the said Commonwealth but to be void if the said Eugene Bridwell shall personally appear in this court on the 1st day of the next term surrender himself into custody and not depart without leave of this court.

3 December 1883

Commonwealth vs Edward Godfrey - felony

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the prisoner and the prisoner being arraigned pleaded not guilty to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally and thereupon came a jury to wit: H. F. Lynn, Carroll Latham, J. S. Lowe, E. Berkeley, G. A. Simpson, W. R. Free, W. A. Bryant, G. Kaiser, J. H. Orear, J. A. Brawner, & Cyrus Warring who were elected tried and sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel retired to consult on their verdict, and after some time returned into court with the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner Edward Godfrey guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of her imprisonment in the penitentiary at two years” and the prisoner was remanded to the county jail.

4 December 1883

Commonwealth vs Edward Godfrey - felony

The prisoner was again led to the bar of the court in custody of the jailor of this court, and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for himself he had or knew to say why this court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him according to law, and nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment. It is considered by the court that the said Edward Godfrey be imprisoned in the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of two years, the penalty the jurors in their verdict ascertained and the sheriff of this county is ordered as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court, to remove and convey the said Edward Godfrey from the jail of this court to the public jail and penitentiary house of this Commonwealth therein to be kept imprisoned and treated in the manner directed by law for the time aforesaid and the prisoner is remanded to jail.

3 April 1884

Commonwealth vs Samuel Butler - felony

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the defendant, and the defendant pleaded not guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: George W. Hunter, W. P. Foster, W. P. Stoddard, B. F. Merchant, Robert Waters, J. P. Leachman, Ernest Lindsey, R. M. Davis, Halsey Reid, D. C. Alexander, P. T. Weedon & R. W. Merchant who were elected tried and sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel retired to consult on their verdict, and after some time returned into court with the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of his imprisonment in the penitentiary at three years” and the prisoner was remanded to jail.

3 May 1884

Grand Jury Presentment - George Butler

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that George Butler on the 3rd day of May in the year 1884 in the county aforesaid a certain Store House not adjoining to or occupied with the dwelling house of one J. T. Smallwood there in the night time feloniously did enter without breaking with intent the goods and chattels of the said J. T. Smallwood in the said store house then and there being feloniously to steal take and carry away and two pairs of shoes of the value of $4.00 and two yards of cloth, 1 hoe, two pairs of socks, handkerchiefs, pocket knife, sugar, coffee, drawers and cotton amounting in the whole to the value of twenty dollars of the goods and chattels of the said J. T. Smallwood then and there being found, feloniously did steal take and carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. E. E. Meredith

Attorney for the Commonwealth

[The grand jury with the foreman Crawford Cushing found "a true bill" on the indictment for a felony. The case later went to trial and the following is the verdict: "We the jury find the prisoner guilty and affix the term of imprisonment at two years in the penitentiary - C. B. Ellicott, foreman.]

5 May 1884

Commonwealth vs Stewart McInteer - felony

Stewart McInteer who stands charged with a felony this day came into court together with A. L. McInteer his surety and acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia as follows, the said Stewart McInteer in the sum of $300 and the said A. L. McInteer in the like sum of $300 to be levied of their respective goods & chattels, lands & tenements for the use of the Commonwealth, but to be void if the said Stewart McInteer shall personally appear in this court on the 1st day of the next term of the said court and surrender himself into custody and not depart thence without leave of this court.

5 May 1884

Commonwealth vs William S. Langyer - misdemeanor

This day came the parties by their attorney’s and thereupon came a jury to wit: J. E. Herrell, H. W. Barbee, Henry George, William Monroe, Mark Thomas, John Love, G. W. Hixson, J. E. Pickett, E. Berkeley, J. R. Purcell, John Reid, & H. H. Washington who being sworn the truth to speak upon the issue joined and the defendant by his attorney acknowledged the plaintiffs action. Therefore it is considered by the court that the plaintiff recover against the defendant the sum of $100 and its costs by it about the suit in this behalf expended.

6 May 1884

Commonwealth vs Henry Fisher - felony

This day came the parties by their attorneys & the motion for a new trial being argued was overruled by the court and it being asked of the prisoner if anything for himself he has or knew to say why this court should not now proceed to pronounce judgment against him according to law & nothing being offered or alleged in delay of judgment it is considered by the court that the said Henry Fisher be imprisoned in the public jail & penitentiary house of this Commonwealth for the term of eighteen years the period by the jurors in their verdict ascertained to hard labor, and the sheriff of this county is directed as soon as possible after the adjournment of this court to remove and convey the said Henry Fisher from the jail of this county to the public jail and penitentiary house of this commonwealth and their to be kept imprisoned & treated in the manner directed by law for the term aforesaid & the prisoner is remanded to jail.

2 June 1884

Commonwealth vs George Butler

This day came as well the attorney for the Commonwealth as the prisoner by his counsel and being arraigned pleaded not guilty, to which the attorney for the Commonwealth replied generally, and thereupon came a jury to wit: John H. Renoe, B. M. Bridwell, G. M. Goodwin, W. L. Elliott, D. C. Pickett, John Weedon, John H. Orear, Bernard Pearson, James Carter, E. T. Wright, Thomas A. Herndon, and E. B. Elliott, who were elected tried and sworn the truth of, and upon the premises to speak, and after hearing the evidence and argument of counsel retired to consult on their verdict, and after some time returned into court with the following verdict in these words, “We the jury find the prisoner guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of his imprisonment in the penitentiary at five years” and the prisoner was remanded to jail.

1 September 1884

Resolutions for John C. Weedon

At a meeting of the bar practicing in the County Court of Prince William held at the office of E. E. Meredith in said County on Monday September 1st 1884 Charles E. Sinclair was called to the chair and J. J. Davies appointed secretary. On motion the following resolutions were unanimously adopted.

Resolved that we have heard with deep sworn of the affliction which has caused the resignation of Hon. John C. Weedon the former Judge of this Court.

Resolved that in the judgment of this meeting the Hon. John C. Weedon throughout his whole official career has aimed at the dispensing of impartial justice and that his memory will be preserved by us as an officer whose greatest fear was that he might, do a wrong and whose highest aim was to do right.

Resolved that the Hon. John C. Weedon has our profound sympathy in his present affliction and best wishes that he may live to enjoy in private life the plaudit, “Well done the good and faithful servant in all the public stations you have filled in our County.

Resolved that these resolutions be presented to the court about to convene with a respectful request that they be placed upon the minutes of the court and a copy forwarded to the Hon. John C. Weedon - J. J. Davies secy, Charles E. Sinclair .

7 October 1884

Court House Repair

To the Honorable William E. Lipscomb, judge of the County Court of Prince William County that and order made at your last term appointed me commissioner reference to the repairs of the ceiling of the Court House and walls and so forth for repair that after an examination of the same that I respectfully report to court that the ceiling is in a bad condition and therefore recommend that a new ceiling be put on and the walls properly repaired and white coated, and the cupola properly tinned and the ceiling of the jury room plastered, and a door cut and made between the 2 clerks offices connecting the two, and the 2 doors that now connect the 2 offices to the court room cased, and therefore recommend that the cost will not exceed (Eighty?) dollars which is all respectfully submitted.

Jos. B. Reid

October 7th 1884

20 October 1884

Oliver Gaskins vs William C. Burket

Circuit Court of Prince William County, to wit. January Rules 1884. Oliver Gaskins complains of William C. Burket, of a plea of trespass, for this, t wit, that he, the said William C. Burket, on Tuesday, December the 11th, in the year 1883, did with force and arms, unlawfully, to wit, at the county aforesaid, hurt, wound and injure a certain mare, known as "Pet", in color, a light sorrel, and heavily in foal the property of said plaintiff, and of great value, to wit, of the value of one hundred and fifty dollars, so greatly that by reason of said hurting, wounding and injuring, the said mare, afterwards, to wit, on Wednesday, December the 12th in the year 1883, died, and the plaintiffs property in the said mare was thereby entirely destroyed, to wit at the county aforesaid; and the said defendant other wrongs to the said plaintiff then and there did to the great damage of the said plaintiff, and against the peace of the Commonwealth. Wherefore the said plaintiff saith, that he is injured, and hath sustained damage to the amount of $500, and therefore he brings his suit. signed C. E. Nicol. [Edmund Berkeley the jury foreman signed the following verdict: "We the jury do find for the plaintiff and do assess the damages at $100]

26 December 1884

Commonwealth vs Charles Burton

Prince William County to wit: To R. W. Jacobs deputy constable whereas W. R. Free Jr. of said county has this day made complaint and information on oath before me W. R. Free Sr. a justice of the said county that Charles Burton, did on the evening of the twenty-fifth December 1884 between the hours of six or seven o'clock p.m., broke into the said W. R. Free Jr. Store & took from the money drawer between twelve and fifteen dollars in notes & corn. These are therefore, to command you in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia forthwith to apprehend the said Chas Burton and bring him before me or some other justice of the said county to answer the said complaint, and to be farther dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 26th day of December 1884. signed W. R. Free (seal) the witnesses listed are R. S. Jacobs, G. F. Robertson, Willis Woodward, James Bettis, W. R. Free Sr. and W. R. Free Jr.

January 1885

Grand Jury

C. Cushing-foreman, Jno. L. Leachman, B. D. Merchant, John Miller, R. H. Hooe, P. T. Weedon, John D. Davis, Matthew Davis, W. H. Francis, John L. Reid, G. G. Galleher, T. F. Myers, W. H. Gray, B. H. Jordan, B. F. Merchant and A. P. Lynn were sworn a regular grand jury of inquest in and for the body of this county & having received their charge withdrew & after some time returned into court and presented An Indictment against Charles Bumbrey for a felony “not a true bill”, An Indictment against Lewis Graham for a misdemeanor “not a true bill”, An Indictment against William Smith for a misdemeanor “a true bill”, An Indictment against William H. Harrison for a misdemeanor “a true bill”

February 1885

Grand Jury Indictment of Charles D. Godfrey

"A True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said County. The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the county of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Charles D. Godfrey on the (blank) day of February in the year 1885 in the said County, feloniously under promise of marriage by him the said Charles D. Godfrey made to one Nancy G. Manly then and there seduced and had illicit connection with her the said Nancy G. Manly who was their an unmarried female of previous chaste character against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Nancy G. Manly and William A. Manly. signed E. E. Meredith, attorney for the Commonwealth. (A True Bill - Grand Jury Foreman, Crawford Cushing)

28 February 1885

Bertha Emmerick - Summon

Prince William County to wit: To the Sheriff or any of his deputies and to all or any one of the constables of the said County: Whereas C. A. Heineken has this day made complaint and information on oath before me J. E. Herrell a Justice of the said County that Bertha Emmerick on the 7th day of February 1885 in said County did feloniously kill and murder her infant child. These are, therefore in the name of the Commonwealth to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or sum other justice of the said County the body of the said Bertha Emmerick to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand and seal this 28th day of February 1885

signed J. E. Herrell J.P.

[Summon as witnesses - Dr. H. M. Clarkson and Lucinda Foley; Executed by delivering the body of the prisoner to the court 28 February 1885, signed S. M. Hulfish; Case heard and the __ recognizance in the sum of five hundred dollars for her appearance before the grand jury - signed J. E. Herrell]

11 September 1885

Grand Jury Presentment

Ottawa Berry, Lewis Thomas, Elly Pinn, Maud Pinn

"A True Bill"

State of Virginia, Prince William County to wit: The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William, and now attending the said court, upon their oaths present that Ottawa Berry, Lewis Thomas, Elly Pinn, and Maud Pinn together with divers others, whose names are to the jurors aforesaid as yet unknown, on the 15th day of August 1885 in the Village of Bristoe in the County aforesaid, and within the jurisdiction of this court, with force and arms, did unlawfully riotously and riotously assemble and gather themselves together, to disturb the peace of the said Commonwealth and then and there being so assembled and gathered together did then and there make a great noise, not, (word not legible) and disturbance, and then and there unlawfully riotously, riotously and __ously remain and continued together, making such noise riot, ___ and disturbance for the space of six hours their next following, to the great terror and disturbance of all the citizens of the said Commonwealth, there passing & repassing in and along the public street and common highway in the said Town of Bristoe and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. E. E. Meredith, Attorney for the Commonwealth.

The Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Prince William County Greetings. We command you to summon Elly Pinn before the judge to appear of our county court of the County of Prince William on the first Monday in October next to answer an Indictment presented against him by the Grand Jury at the September term 1885 for a misdemeanor and this he shall in no wise omit under penalty of $100.00, and have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said Circuit Court, this 11th day of September 1885 and in the 110 year of the Commonwealth. signed, L. A. Davis, clerk

The Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Prince William County Greetings. We command you to summon Lewis Thomas before the judge to appear of our county court of the County of Prince William on the first Monday in October next to answer an Indictment presented against him by the Grand Jury at the September term 1885 for a misdemeanor and this he shall in no wise omit under penalty of $100.00, and have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said Circuit Court, this 11th day of September 1885 and in the 110 year of the Commonwealth. signed, L. A. Davis, clerk

The Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Prince William County Greetings. We command you to summon Ottowa Berry before the judge to appear of our county court of the County of Prince William on the first Monday in October next to answer an Indictment presented against him by the Grand Jury at the September term 1885 for a misdemeanor and this he shall in no wise omit under penalty of $100.00, and have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said Circuit Court, this 11th day of September 1885 and in the 110 year of the Commonwealth. signed, L. A. Davis, clerk

The Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Prince William County Greetings. We command you to summon Grant Pinn before the judge to appear of our county court of the County of Prince William on the first Monday in October next to answer an Indictment presented against him by the Grand Jury at the September term 1885 for a misdemeanor and this he shall in no wise omit under penalty of $100.00, and have then there this writ. Witness, L. A. Davis, clerk of our said Circuit Court, this 11th day of September 1885 and in the 110 year of the Commonwealth. signed, L. A. Davis, clerk

October 1885

Grand Jury Presentment of Nathan Woodyard

"Not a True Bill"

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Nathan Woodyard in the county aforesaid on the (blank) day of October 1885 did unlawfully but not feloniously trespass upon the lands of Emma Herrick, Rufus L. Herrick, Reubin Herrick, Emma C. Herrick, Josephine Herrick, Lucy A. Herrick and Sarah Herrick, he the said Nathan Woodyard their and then not having the consent of the said Emma C. Herrick, Rufus L. Herrick, Reubin Herrick, Josephine Herrick, Lucy A. Herrick, Sarah Herrick, and Philip Dolin the owners of the said wood & timber and against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

E. E. Meredith, Attorney for the Commonwealth (Not a true bill signed by the Grand Jury foreman - Crawford Cushing)

21 Dec 1885

Commonwealth vs Welford Clarke

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said County. The Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that Welford Clarke on the 21st day of December 1885 in the said County of Prince William the dwelling house of one Alfred Johnson did in the day time, feloniously did break and enter with intent the goods & chattels of the said Alfred Johnson in the said dwelling house then and there being feloniously to steal take and carry away one silver watch of the value of ninty dollars and $4.66 in United States currency amounting in the whole to $24.66 of the goods & chattels of the said Alfred Johnson in the said dwelling house, then and there being found feloniously did steal take & carry away against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Alfred Johnson and J. H. Robinson. signed, E. E. Meredith, attorney for the Commonwealth. (A true bill signed by the Grand Jury foreman - Crawford Cushing) The case went to trial and the following is the verdict - "We the jury find the prisoner guilty as charged in the indictment and fix the term of his imprisonment at 3 years in the State Penitentiary - signed P.T. Weedon, foreman

29 October 1885

Commonwealth cost for prosecution

In the case of Commonwealth vs Benjamin Hibbs charged with a felony. To S. M. Haislip, constable for arresting the defendant $1.00, first day subpoenas for 4 witnesses 80 cents, second day subpoenas for 5 witnesses $1.00, money paid for board of prisoner 2 days $2.00; Same charges in case of Charles Weeks arrested and charged with same offence $4.80; Cash paid John A. Clark for horse hire $1.25, cash paid to L. C. Lynn for horse hire 50 cents, cash paid W. F. Hite railroad agent for tickets to Bristow $2.00, mileage for New Baltimore to Jail and returning from Brentsville home 46 miles $1.84, Cash paid T. Robinson for conveying prisoners from Bristoe to Brentsville with Guards $3.00, cash paid Bodine railroad agent for 2 tickets to Manassas 80 cents, expenses of R. L. Lynn guard $2.94, expenses of Joseph Gough as guard 3 days including mileage of 46 miles $4.09, expenses of John Burke as guard for 1 day $1.39, cash paid to P. G. Douglass J.P. for issuing warrants 50 cents each for trial of Benjamin Hibbs $1.00, To P. G. Douglass J. P. for issuing warrant 50 cents each for trial of Charles Weeks $1.00

1 January 1886

Commonwealth vs Benjamin Hibbs

Summon for Jury

The Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Prince William County, Greetings - We command you to summon sixteen jurors from a list to be furnished you by the Judge of the County Court of the said County residing remote from the place where the felonious offence with which Benjamin Hibbs stands charged and in other respects qualified as Jurors to appear before the judge of the County Court of the said County on the 1st day of the January term 1886 to say upon their oaths whether or not the said Hibbs is guilty of the felonious offence with which he stands charged, and have then there this writ.

Witness Lucien A. Davis clerk of our said County Court this 26th day of December 1885 and in the 110th year of the Commonwealth. signed, Lucien A. Davis - clerk

The summon was executed by summoning sixteen persons from the list furnished by the judge of the County Court. viz. S. M. Burdge, Wm. A. Francis, Jos B. Johnson, Thomas P. Hixson, Wm. A. Clarke, F. W. Hynson, W. P. Stoddard, R. R. Reeves, Geo. M. Goodwin, Jas. L. Cole, M. N. Lynn, E. L. Lindsley, C. F. Bailey, R. P. Ennis, L. Ledman, W. G. Hunter. - signed George W. Tansill, sheriff, January 2, 1886

6 January 1886

Grand Jury Presentment of William Morris

Not a True Bill

Prince William County to wit: In the County Court for the said county the Jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia in and for the body of the County of Prince William and now attending the said court upon their oaths present that William Morris on the 6th day of January 1886 in the night time of that day in the county aforesaid the dwelling home of one Frederick Abel then and there feloniously did break and enter with intent the goods and chattels of the said Frederick Abel in the said dwelling house then and there being feloniously to steal take & carry away against the peace & dignity of the commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the testimony of Frederick Abel. Signed, E. E. Meredith, Attorney for the Commonwealth. (Not a true bill signed by the Grand Jury foreman - Crawford Cushing)

21 January 1886

payment to S. M. Haislip

Constable of Prince William County

To S. M. Haislip, constable for arresting Thomas $0.50 and 35 miles to and from jail $1.40; cash paid John Harrington for wagon and team for conveying prisoner and guards to jail $3.00; paid for board of prisoner $1.00; February 23, 1886 arresting Charles Randel charged with a misdemeanor $0.50;

29 January 1886

payment to S. M. Haislip

Constable of Prince William County

8 February 1885 - to arresting Bertha Emereck charged with a felony $1.00, executing 3 subpoenas 60 cents; 4 June 1885 - to arresting Fillmore Duncan charged with a felony $1.00; 8 August 1885 - to arresting Edward Soper $1.00, executing subpoenas for witnesses 80 cents; arresting Thornton Johnson charged with a felony $1.00, executing 3 subpoenas for witnesses 60 cents, executing 5 subpoenas for witnesses 2nd day of trial; 10 August 1885 - arresting Mary A. Gaskins charged with a felony $1.00, executing 4 subpoenas for witnesses 80 cents, 2nd day of trial executing 5 subpoenas for witnesses $1.00; Cash paid Gill Smith for board of prisoner 75 cents; 4 August - 1885 arresting Jos. Gill charged with a misdemeanor 50 cents, executing 3 subpoenas for witnesses 60 cents; 28 September 1885 - arresting Milton Swart charged with a misdemeanor 50 cents, executing 4 subpoenas for witnesses 50 cents; 4 September 1885 - arresting Fenton Brown charged with a felony $1.00, executing 4 subpoenas for witnesses 80 cents; arresting Wm. Wightington charged with a misdemeanor 50 cents, executing 3 subpoenas for witnesses 60 cents; 6 December 1885 - arresting Adam Fletcher charged with a misdemeanor 50 cents, executing 3 subpoenas for witnesses 60 cents; 22 December 1885 - arresting Joe Bolling charged with a misdemeanor 50 cents, executing 3 subpoenas for witnesses 60 cents.

This day came before me S. M. Haislip, constable of Prince William County and made oath that the above account of $18.05 against the Commonwealth of Virginia is just and true and that no part of it has been paid to him. Given under my hand this 29th day of January 1886. Crawford Cushing, Notary Public

30 January 1886

Civil War Soldier - R. H. Hooe

Application for Aid to Citizens of Virginia Wounded and Maimed during the late War, Virginia: In the County Court of Prince William County, June 7th 1887. Upon the application of R. H. Hooe for aid under an act of the General Assembly, approved February 25, 1884, entitled "An act to give aid to the citizens of Virginia wounded and maimed during the late war, while serving as Soldiers or Marines."

The Court having considered the written application of the said R. H. Hooe verified by his oath, and the evidence adduced in support of said application, is of opinion that the said Hooe is entitled to aid under said act, and directs the said application and all the evidence in the case to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts.

The application of R. H. Hooe a private in Company "A" 49th Virginia Regiment of Volunteers was wounded 30th May 1864 at Cole Harbour, by the entire loss of the left arm near the shoulder; The Humerus is extending about one inch below the stump; The arm was amputated by a circular operation; Consequently an artificial arm would be of no service to the applicant. I had an artificial arm furnished by the State but it has been of no service to me whatever & I would be glad to return the same to the State for the benefit of any one that could use it. signed, R. H. Hooe

sworn to before me this 30th January 1886

E. Nelson D.C.

In the matter of the application of R. H. Hooe a private in Company "A" 49th Virginia Volunteers for aid. I beg cause to make the following statement.

His left arm was amputated about the junction of the lower 3rd of the Humerus and the result of a gun shot wound fracturing the entire upper and middle 3rd of both bones of the forearm & passing through the elbow joint & fracturing lower 3rd of the Humerus & rendering the Brachial artery and Median nerve. Wound was received 30th of May 1864 at Cole Harbour while in action with the army. signed - J. Cabell Meredith M.D.

1 February 1886

Civil War Soldier - Joseph Godfrey

The undersigned makes application for aid under an act of the general Assembly approved February 25th 1884 entitled an act to give aid to the Citizens of Virginia wounded and maimed during the late war, while serving as Soldiers or Marines and would state that he was Sergeant of Company A 18th Virginia Cavalry and whilst serving in that command, was wounded in the Battle near Liberty in Bedford County, Virginia on the 16th day of June 1864, in the right hand and that in consequence of the said wound his right arm was amputated at the shoulder in the Hospital at Lynchburg and that he has received no arm or commutation from any State or the United States - Given under my hand this 1st day of February 1886. signed Joseph Godfrey - sworn to before me this 1st day of February 1886, E. Nelson - Dep. Clerk of County Court of Prince William County, Virginia.

Evidence of Alexander Godfrey in the application of Joseph Godfrey for aid under an act of General Assembly appeared February 25th 1884 to aid wounded & disabled soldiers & in the Confederate Service. States that the said Joseph Godfrey was a Sergeant in Company A 18th Virginia Cavalry: and was wounded in the right hand which occasioned the loss of his right arm: and was also wounded in left hand at the same time by the loss of one of his fingers. signed, Alexander Godfrey

I J. Willett Leach a practicing physician certify that I have examined the wound of Joseph Godfrey and find that his right arm has been amputated at the shoulder, the result of a wound of the right hand and that he is totally disabled to the extent of the loss of his right arm. signed, J. Willett Leach M.D.

1 March 1886

Civil War Soldier - James E. Yeatman

Application for Aid to Citizens of Virginia Wounded and Maimed during the late War, Virginia: In the County Court of Prince William County, June 7th 1887. Upon the application of James E. Yeatman for aid under an act of the General Assembly, approved February 25, 1884, entitled "An act to give aid to the citizens of Virginia wounded and maimed during the late war, while serving as Soldiers or Marines."

The Court having considered the written application of the said James E.Yeatman verified by his oath, and the evidence adduced in support of said application, is of opinion that the said Yeatman is entitled to aid under said act, and directs the said application and all the evidence in the case to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts.

The application of James E. Yeatman private in "C" 47th Va. Regiment, was wounded by shot through the thigh on the 3rd day of June 1863 at Gaines Mill. signed by J. E. Yeatman and sworn to E. Nelson 1st day of March 1886.

Haymarket, Prince William County, Virginia, February 28th 1886 - I hereby certify that I have carefully examined James E. Yeatman, formerly of the Confederate Army, a private in Company C. 47th Va. Regiment & find him suffering from a permanent disability produced by a wound received at the Battle of Gaines Mill, from a Minnie ball entering the middle third of the right thigh on the inside, passing out the outside, in its passage, shattering the thigh bone. This disability has rendered him permanently lame & should enable him under the act of the General Assembly to commutation for the same.

Thomas F. Tebbs M.D.

1 March 1886

Civil War Soldier - James R. Davis

Application for Aid to Citizens of Virginia Wounded and Maimed during the late War, Virginia: In the County Court of Prince William County, June 7th 1887. Upon the application of James R. Davis for aid under an act of the General Assembly, approved February 25, 1884, entitled "An act to give aid to the citizens of Virginia wounded and maimed during the late war, while serving as Soldiers or Marines."

The Court having considered the written application of the said James R. Davis verified by his oath, and the evidence adduced in support of said application, is of opinion that the said Davis is entitled to aid under said act, and directs the said application and all the evidence in the case to be certified to the Auditor of Public Accounts.

The application of James R. Davis a Sergeant in Company "B" 49th Virginia Regiment was wounded at Spotsylvania Court House 12th May 1864 by gun shot in the left arm which he cause the loss of said arm to a great extent. This is his first application for commutation and I have never received any aid from any Government.

J. R. Davis

6 March 1886